Chemistry:Europium acetylacetonate

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Europium acetylacetonate[1]
Eu(acac)3(H2O)2.svg
Names
IUPAC name
europium(3+); (Z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
EC Number
  • 238-185-7
UNII
Properties
C15H21EuO6
Molar mass 449.291 g·mol−1
Melting point 187 to 189 °C (369 to 372 °F; 460 to 462 K) (decomposes)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Europium acetylacetonate is a compound with formula Eu(C5H7O2)3(H2O)2. It is a europium(III) complex with three acetylacetonate and two aquo ligands.[2] The electronic structure of the Eu3+ core gives the complex an unusual charge-transfer band absent in other lanthanide acetylacetonates.[3] The photoluminescent emission lines occur near 465 (blue), 525 (green), and 579 nm (yellow), and are unusually sharp, especially the yellow doublet.[4] Doping a blend of polyacrylate and polycarbonate with europium acetylacetonate enhances photoluminescence over a broad range of ultraviolet wavelengths.[5] EuFOD is a substituted derivative.

References

  1. Europium acetylacetonate at American Elements
  2. Ilmi, Rashid; Kansız, Sevgi; Dege, Necmi; Khan, Muhammad S. (2019). "Synthesis, structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and photophysical studies of red emitting europium acetylacetonate complex incorporating a phenanthroline derivative". Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry 377: 268–281. doi:10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.03.036. 
  3. Napier, G.D.R.; Neilson, J.D.; Shepherd, T.M. (March 1975). "Charge-transfer excited state in tris(acetylacetonato) europium(III)". Chemical Physics Letters 31 (2): 328–330. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(75)85032-9. 
  4. Freed, Simon; Weissman, S. I.; Fortess, Fred E. (April 1941). "The Absorption Spectra of Ions of Europium and the Electric Fields within Some Coördination Compounds". Journal of the American Chemical Society 63 (4): 1079–1085. doi:10.1021/ja01849a053. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ja01849a053. 
  5. Bonzanini, R.; Dias, D.T.; Girotto, E.M.; Muniz, E.C.; Baesso, M.L.; Caiut, J.M.A.; Messaddeq, Y.; Ribeiro, S.J.L. et al. (March 2006). "Spectroscopic properties of polycarbonate and poly(methyl methacrylate) blends doped with europium (III) acetylacetonate" (in en). Journal of Luminescence 117 (1): 61–67. doi:10.1016/j.jlumin.2005.04.010.