Chemistry:Lucigenin

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Lucigenin
Lucigenin.svg
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
10,10-Dimethyl[9,9-biacridine]-10,10-diium dinitrate
Other names
Bis-N-methylacridinium nitrate; N,N-Dimethyl-9,9'-bisacridinium nitrate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
Properties
C28H22N4O6
Molar mass 510.506 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Lucigenin is an aromatic compound used in areas which include chemiluminescence. Its chemical name is bis-N-methylacridinium nitrate. It exhibits a bluish-green fluorescence.

It is used as a probe for superoxide anion in biology, for its chemiluminescent properties.

Synthesis

It may be prepared from acridone.

There's also a route from toluene:[1]

Synthesis of Lucigenin from Toluene. References in the image description.

References

  1. Amiet, R. Gary (February 1982). "The preparation of lucigenin: An experiment with charm". Journal of Chemical Education 59 (2): 163-164. doi:10.1021/ed059p163. ISSN 0021-9584. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ed059p163. Retrieved 20 November 2023.