Chemistry:Niedermayrite

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Short description: Sulfate mineral
Niedermayrite
Niedermayrite-382305.jpg
General
CategorySulfate mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Cu4Cd(SO4)2(OH)6·4H2O
Strunz classification7.DD.30
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupP21/m
Unit cella = 5.543(1), b = 21.995(4)
c = 6.079(1) [Å]; β = 92.04(3)°; Z = 2
Identification
ColorBluish green
Crystal habitPlaty euhedral crystals and as green crusts
CleavagePerfect on {010}
TenacityBrittle
|re|er}}Vitreous
StreakWhite
DiaphaneityTransparent
Specific gravity3.292
Optical propertiesBiaxial (-)
Refractive indexnα = 1.599 - 1.619 nβ = 1.642 nγ = 1.661
Birefringenceδ = 0.062
2V angleMeasured: 84°
References[1][2]

Niedermayrite is a rare hydrated copper cadmium sulfate hydroxide mineral with formula: Cu4Cd(SO4)2(OH)6·4H2O. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system and occurs as encrustations and well formed vitreous blue-green prismatic crystals. It has a specific gravity of 3.36.

Niedermayrite was named for Gerhard Niedermayr (born 1941), an Austrian mineralogist. It was first described in 1998 from a mine in the Lavrion District, Attica, Greece. It is also reported from the Ophir District, Tooele County, Utah.[1] The environment is in brecciated marble. The cadmium dominant analogue of campigliaite.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Niedermayrite on Mindat.org
  2. Niedermayrite data on Webmineral
  3. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W.