Chemistry:Potassium trithiocarbonate

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Potassium trithiocarbonate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 247-959-3
Properties
K
2
CS
3
Molar mass 186.39 g·mol−1
Appearance White solid, often brown due to impurities
Related compounds
Related compounds
Trithiocarbonic acid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Potassium trithiocarbonate is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula K
2
CS
3
. It is the potassium salt of trithiocarbonic acid. It consists of two potassium cations K+
and the trigonal planar trithiocarbonate dianion CS2−
3
. It is a white solid, although impure samples often appear brown. It is prepared by the reaction of potassium sulfide or potassium hydrosulfide with carbon disulfide.

K
2
S
+ CS
2
→ K
2
CS
3

Potassium trithiocarbonate reacts with alkylating agents to give trithiocarbonate esters:[1]

K
2
CS
3
+ 2 RX → (RS)
2
CS + 2 KX
(X = halogen, R = monovalent organyl group)

References

  1. R. E. Strube (1959). "Trithiocarbodiglycolic Acid". Organic Syntheses 39: 77. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.039.0077.