Chemistry:Protonated ozone

From HandWiki
Protonated ozone
Protonated ozone.svg
Names
IUPAC name
Hydroxy(oxo)oxidanium
Systematic IUPAC name
Hydrotrioxygen(1+)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
Properties
HO3+
Molar mass 49.004 g·mol−1
Conjugate base Ozone
Related compounds
Related hydrogen polyoxides
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

Protonated ozone is a hydrogen polyoxide having the molecular formula HO+
3
(also written O
3
H+
). It is a cationic structure consisting of an ozone unit with a hydrogen atom attached to one end. This substance is proposed to exist as an intermediate in several interstellar, atmospheric,and synthetic chemical processes.[1] It has been synthesized in mass spectrometer experiments by protonation of ozone using various strong acids.[2] Related experiments have used it as the precursor for generating hydrogen ozonide.[3]

References

  1. Ceotto, Michele; Gianturco, Franco A.; Hirst, David M. (1999). "Protonated Ozone: Structure, Energetics, and Nonadiabatic Effects". J. Phys. Chem. A 103 (48): 9984–9994. doi:10.1021/jp9923769. Bibcode1999JPCA..103.9984C. 
  2. Cacace, Fulvio; Speranza, Maurizio (8 July 1994). "Protonated Ozone: Experimental Detection of O3H+ and Evaluation of the Proton Affinity of Ozone". Science 265 (5169): 208–209. doi:10.1126/science.265.5169.208. PMID 17750658. Bibcode1994Sci...265..208C. 
  3. Cacace, Fulvio; de Petris, Giulia; Pepi, F.; Troiani, Anna (2 July 1999). "Experimental Detection of Hydrogen Trioxide". Science 285 (5424): 81–82. doi:10.1126/science.285.5424.81. PMID 10390365.