Chemistry:Strunzite

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Strunzite
Strunzite-115068.jpg
Strunzite from Bavaria, Germany
General
CategoryMineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O[1]
Strunz classification8.DC.25
Crystal systemTriclinic
Space groupP1 (no. 2)
Unit cella = 10.228(5) [Å], b = 9.837(5) [Å]
c = 7.284(5) [Å]; α = 90.17(5)° β = 98.44(5)° γ = 117.44(5)°; Z = 2[2]
Identification
ColorStraw yellow to brownish yellow
Crystal habitAcicular[3]
Mohs scale hardness4
|re|er}}vitreous
Streakwhite
Specific gravity2.52
Density2.52 g/cm3
PleochroismWeak
References[4][5]

Strunzite (Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 6H2O) is a light yellow mineral of the strunzite group, first discovered in 1957.[4]

It crystallizes in the triclinic system and has a light, vitreous luster, a specific gravity of 2.52 and a Mohs hardness of 4. Associated minerals include beraunite, quartz and strengite.[4]

It is named after Hugo Strunz, a Professor of Mineralogy at Technical University, Berlin.[7]

References

  1. "Strunzite R050619". https://rruff.info/Strunzite. Retrieved 8 April 2020. 
  2. "Strunzite Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2•6H2O". http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/strunzite.pdf. Retrieved 8 April 2020. 
  3. "General Strunzite Information". http://webmineral.com/data/Strunzite.shtml#.Xo4E0jKQxpg. Retrieved 8 April 2020. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Strunzite". https://www.mindat.org/min-3810.html. Retrieved 8 April 2020. 
  5. Grey, I. E.; Macrae, C. M.; Keck, E.; Birch, W. D. (October 2012). "Aluminium-bearing strunzite derived from jahnsite at the Hagendorf-Süd pegmatite, Germany". Mineralogical Magazine 76 (5): 1165–1174. doi:10.1180/minmag.2012.076.5.08. Bibcode2012MinM...76.1165G. 
  6. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W. 
  7. "Strunzite". https://www.dakotamatrix.com/mineralpedia/7310/strunzite. Retrieved 8 April 2020.