Chemistry:TCS-OX2-29

From HandWiki
Short description: Orexin antagonist
TCS-OX2-29
TCS-OX2-29.svg
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC23H31N3O3
Molar mass397.519 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
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TCS-OX2-29 is an orexin antagonist. It was the first non-peptide antagonist developed that is selective for the orexin receptor subtype OX2, with an IC50 of 40nM and selectivity of around 250x for OX2 over OX1 receptors.[1] Orexin antagonists are expected to be useful for the treatment of insomnia, with subtype-selective antagonists such as TCS-OX2-29 potentially offering more specificity of action compared to non-selective orexin antagonists like almorexant.[2]

References

  1. "N-acyl 6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline: the first orexin-2 receptor selective non-peptidic antagonist". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters 13 (24): 4497–9. December 2003. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.08.038. PMID 14643355. 
  2. "Orexin receptor antagonists: medicinal chemistry and therapeutic potential". Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry 8 (11): 977–87. 2008. doi:10.2174/156802608784936746. PMID 18673167.