Chemistry:Triphenyltin hydroxide

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Triphenyltin hydroxide
Skeletal formula of triphenyltin hydroxide
Space-filling model of the triphenyltin hydroxide molecule
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Triphenylstannanol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
4139186
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 200-990-6
7194
KEGG
RTECS number
  • WH8575000
UNII
UN number 2786 2588
Properties
C18H16OSn
Molar mass 367.035 g·mol−1
Hazards
GHS pictograms GHS05: CorrosiveGHS06: ToxicGHS07: HarmfulGHS08: Health hazardGHS09: Environmental hazard
GHS Signal word Danger
H301, H311, H315, H318, H330, H335, H351, H361, H372, H410
P201, P202, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P281, P284, P301+310, P302+352, P304+340, P305+351+338, P308+313, P310, P312, P314, P320, P321, P322, P330, P332+313, P361
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

Triphenyltin hydroxide is an organotin compound with formula Sn(C6H5)3OH. Triphenyltin hydroxide is used as a fungicide for potatoes, sugar beets, and pecans. It was first registered for use as a pesticide in the United States in 1971.[1]

Structure

Structure of solid triphenyltin hydroxide.

While triphenyltin hydroxide is often depicted as a monomer, it crystallizes as a polymer with a bridging hydroxide groups.[2] The Sn-O distances are 2.18 and 2.250 Å. Many organotin compounds engage in similar aggregation equilibria.

References

  1. "R.E.D. Facts: Triphenyltin Hydroxide". U.S. EPA. http://www.epa.gov/oppsrrd1/REDs/factsheets/0099fact.pdf. 
  2. Christopher Glidewell; John N. Low; João A. S. Bomfim; Carlos A. L. Filgueiras; James L. Wardell (2002). "catena-Poly[[triphenyltin(IV)]-μ-hydroxo-κ2O:O] at 120 K". Acta Crystallographica Section C: Crystal Structure Communications 58 (Pt 4): M199-201. doi:10.1107/S0108270102001798. PMID 11932514.