Chemistry:Umangite

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Umangite
Umangite-Clausthalite-202047.jpg
Umangite (purple) on clausthalite. Other copper selenides (green secondaries) and likely chalcomenite (non-metallic blue)
General
CategorySelenide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Cu3Se2
Strunz classification2.BA.15c
Crystal systemTetragonal
Crystal classScalenohedral (42m)
H-M symbol: (4 2m)
Space groupP421m
Identification
Formula mass348.56 g/mol
ColorRed, bluish red-black
Crystal habitMassive granular
CleavageDistinct on [010] and [001]
FractureUneven
Mohs scale hardness3
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StreakBlack
DiaphaneityOpaque
Specific gravity5.62–6.78
References[1][2][3]

Umangite is a copper selenide mineral, Cu3Se2, discovered in 1891. It occurs only in small grains or fine granular aggregates with other copper minerals of the sulfide group. It has a hardness of 3. It is blue-black to red-violet in color with a black streak. It has a metallic luster.

Umangite is named after the locality of Sierra de Umango, La Rioja province in Argentina . It also occurs at other localities including the Harz Mountains in Germany , and at Skrickerum, Sweden.

See also

References

  1. Webmineral data
  2. Mindat.org
  3. Mineralienatlas
  4. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W.