Chemistry:Wassonite

From HandWiki
Wassonite
General
CategorySulfide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
TiS
Crystal systemTrigonal
Crystal classHexagonal scalenohedral (3m)
H-M symbol: (3 2/m)
Space groupR3m
Identification
References[1][2]

Wassonite is an extremely rare titanium sulfide mineral with chemical formula TiS.[1][4] Its discovery was announced in a 2011 NASA press release as a single small grain within an enstatite chondrite meteorite called "Yamato 691", which was found during a 1969 Japanese expedition to Antarctica.[5] This grain represents the first observation in nature of the synthetic compound titanium(II) sulfide.

The mineral was named after John T. Wasson, a professor at the University of California, Los Angeles and was approved by the International Mineralogical Association.[6][7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Mindat.org
  2. Mineralienatlas
  3. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W. 
  4. "Scientists Find New Type Of Mineral In Historic Meteorite". NASA. 2011-04-05. http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2011/apr/HQ_11-098_New_Mineral.html. Retrieved 2011-04-07. 
  5. Bryner, Jeanna (2011-04-06). "4.5-Billion-Year-Old Antarctic Meteorite Yields New Mineral". LiveScience. http://www.livescience.com/13581-antarctic-meteorite-mineral-wassonite.html. Retrieved 2011-04-07. 
  6. "Scientists Find New Type of Mineral in Historic Meteorite". Science Daily. 2011-04-05. https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/04/110405151612.htm. Retrieved 2011-04-07. 
  7. Nakamura-Messenger, K., Clemett, S.J., Rubin, A., Choi, B.-G., Keller, L.P., Zhang, S., Rahman, Z. and Oikawa, K. (April 2011). "Wassonite, IMA 2010-074". CNMNC Newsletter (8): 293.