Company:Farrow & Ball

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Short description: British paint and wallpaper manufacturer
Farrow & Ball Limited
FormerlyFarrow & Ball (Southern) Limited[1]
TypePrivate limited company
Founded
  • 1946; 78 years ago (1946)[2]
  • Incorporated 18 January 1971; 53 years ago (1971-01-18)[3]
Founders
Headquarters
Wimborne, Dorset
,
United Kingdom
Number of locations
  • 45 company-operated stores[2]
  • 1,491 third-party stockist locations[2]
 (29 March 2020)
Products
£16,030,000[5] (2019/2020)
Total assets£95,295,000[5] (29 March 2020)
Number of employees
550[6] (2019/2020)
ParentHempel
Websitefarrow-ball.com
Farrow & Ball paint

Farrow & Ball is a British manufacturer of paints and wallpapers largely based upon historic colour palettes and archives. The company is particularly well known for the unusual names of its products.[7][better source needed]

History

The company was started by John Farrow and Richard Maurice Ball in 1946 in Wimborne Minster, Dorset. Both Farrow and Ball had previously been chemists.[8][9][10] The company was the first manufacturer to switch to the production of 100 per cent water-based paints in 2010.[11]

Products

Paint

Farrow & Ball maintains an updated colour card of 132 colours.[12] The company has worked with the National Trust in formulating near-exact matches of colours used in the restoration of the interiors and exteriors of historic buildings.[13][14][15][16]

Wallpaper

Farrow & Ball produces wallpaper patterns made using traditional block, trough and roller methods with the company's own paint.[17]

Books

Farrow & Ball has produced several books; the British National Bibliography contains the following records:

  • Paint and Colour in Decoration (2003)[18][19]
  • Farrow & Ball The Art of Colour (2007)[20][21]
  • Farrow & Ball Living with Colour (2010)[22][23]
  • Farrow & Ball Decorating with Colour (2013)[24]
  • Farrow & Ball How to Decorate (2016)[25]
  • Farrow & Ball Recipes for Decorating (2019)[26]

Showrooms and stockists

The company has 63 showrooms[27] across the UK, US, Canada and Europe, as well as a global network of stockists carrying both paint and wallpaper.

In popular culture

Farrow & Ball has been lampooned in the US for its expense and preparation requirements on NBC's Saturday Night Live.[28]

In 2021, Channel 5 broadcast a one episode documentary about Farrow & Ball entitled Farrow & Ball: Inside the Posh Paint Factory.[29]

Corporate information

Ownership

In 2006, American Capital subsidiary European Capital Limited purchased Farrow & Ball for approximately £80 million by way of a management buyout.[30][31] Until its sale to European Capital Limited, Farrow & Ball remained a family business.[8] In 2014, Ares Management bought Farrow & Ball from European Capital Limited for £275 million.[32][33] In October 2020, Bloomberg reported that Ares Management was considering a potential sale of Farrow & Ball.[34] In May 2021, the Financial Times reported that Danish coatings manufacturer Hempel had agreed to purchase Farrow & Ball from Ares Management for approximately £500 million.[35] The sale was expected to complete in the second half of 2021.[36] On 26 August 2021, the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) completed the phase one investigation it launched on 9 July 2021 and cleared the merger.[37] Following clearance by the CMA, the sale of Farrow & Ball by Ares Management to Hempel completed on 3 September 2021.[38]

Financial information

Financial year Turnover (£) Gross profit (£) Operating profit (£) Profit after tax (£) Total comprehensive income (£)
2019/2020[39] 76,574,000 54,264,000 19,763,000 16,030,000 16,402,000
2018/2019[40] 73,915,000 52,100,000 18,336,000 14,773,000 14,773,000
2017/2018[41] 73,451,000 53,164,000 19,770,000 15,919,000 15,919,000
2016/2017[42] 74,934,000 54,474,000 22,781,000 17,854,000 17,854,000
2015/2016[43] 65,684,000 47,221,000 18,391,000 15,577,000 15,577,000

References

  1. ↑ "Farrow & Ball Limited". https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00999927. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Farrow & Ball Report and financial statements for the 52 week period ended 29 March 2020" (PDF). 30 July 2020. pp. 1. https://s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/document-api-images-live.ch.gov.uk/docs/x2wQ3Put-ud2V-iY6A_hejs_eMbGMbch6-T1UfFh5aE/application-pdf?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=ASIAWRGBDBV3GZ4TLZXQ%2F20210129%2Feu-west-2%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20210129T125940Z&X-Amz-Expires=60&X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEIn%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCWV1LXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIDYyPA4or78yt5dS4GmGc7yK4zhUpOg1a%2FO%2BHTVjyhCDAiEA2yQEhhxQKdC6fh2BLQmxqIiEtUpVr9ghQbUAY%2BPup%2FcqtAMIcRADGgw0NDkyMjkwMzI4MjIiDKJKEy7t4nftHrppYiqRA56p3LQO2ZWp0CWs76bq7vUwIJmrKEo4hfia8qrxSbgpWZNuvA%2BVV3B8WpM3u3vMJb2ItkrRzVUVI6VwuxiwYrjFUGq0uvKRLGPJiuhZXkddZrwdw0mh%2FGV7KhTBWwz%2FjAxq5WntFK7Q6bf6iUV%2B9r7tAKoO3f%2FYwYHgJdK9xyJ2Or5udmjPnTx1gefCnn0di9uGIRmgTcq1OZ3ICvDiD6YG3%2Feg5rRWsFD%2F%2FPUcYNZa5yaOYb0wk8%2F22D6yG8RxrP65Lsd4Xyon49ZHt3CJROXy%2FKoWE3ErKv42MHAPSPF2plAlDhyIryOtUmrzdpbl39kvGMq92SGgw%2Fly5VnrtrNvD8ar4dRkwk9wkdwtzjbEmDYJnA46w%2B4rgiKzZFN%2F%2BrNj0NQnv%2Ftd%2FGkcfT96C8EyQLFm%2FxDq5pSEWwmF6YPczf%2Ba79JSV5iNbd49jc3ZppmODkM7T36ho8osGKQ8nulQYtMsIjbB1fTpAIePtT%2Fn6eVrd29MJyVWdtl4lGMOjbD1tTNPi2%2B5QeQj9Urht33OMMWKz4AGOusBGbhEaqKRxYBlhi8XWlNHNIQrw81Ovx84b2DNuMxOM%2FgYD5U8IobvANHBdGb1t%2BVuXfa1LbpLwSYwP0aVSEA0G03kTMuSW7knje7X4b%2B%2BqQVgicHqzQT6Zj2u%2BhHzMQu4EInkNxT%2FosXSlPqLE9vue3GHuZE3M%2BU%2B%2FtKX3GGg%2Bl7m9jAZ0ptiZAVNRsEtHl3DSEAFDHpIhTwFMARbwSCVk89Z8DPfK%2FqzU9y4waFloWAyUulq6MN7y9hA5EVRHLpKgAlT8FsllcuQvrtc%2Bke2MSv1XZFPZazVAarvnHZnLdFbII35hSwilaOofw%3D%3D&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=ae795e9a28e67015a770fdce8d11d271c0aa23b7ba6cdc824db20b0bf82e9508. 
  3. ↑ "Certificate of Incorporation for Farrow & Ball (Southern) Limited" (PDF). 18 January 1971. https://s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/document-api-images-live.ch.gov.uk/docs/vHy5xD5zP8qmvAhb4LIiutYHYT_ONUnmaKqxeWpNXQI/application-pdf?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=ASIAWRGBDBV3CJR2ZE5O%2F20210129%2Feu-west-2%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20210129T143945Z&X-Amz-Expires=60&X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEI%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCWV1LXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIQDijMJY6mAr13HyY8CY6CTLa7RZE55uINRtUNmWLgbCtAIgIBEuCfbJo9Sc3pWekEa%2Bdd%2BdADlh%2FLL2%2B64Vl5h0Mj8qtAMIeBADGgw0NDkyMjkwMzI4MjIiDBdlM%2Bq177tgwxzhRSqRA50%2FzKNNYDpBltZ3bDvKHMi2uIl8xFrrVSzRjEAL2hYzVfGzHQDZj%2BTg%2B9khJxT3gCpPtzJu1FZl30EdnuVM8mCXydFs%2B%2B1OY3nHQyBNdiOJKDzvhyPdfKwiIzGbbW%2BYv3Q2%2BbM30VQz1iFZY%2BgNYDJPKNOUe%2B4mDBOk4UC0gjuhk1123iTMuFETyKbCVV%2FcONd%2F%2BtOgVaxcqrIckSDF4tIZtOXhO%2BT0jeaMWCazFkoWUx908WKg1%2FLzUjlp6tJOCEgabwZ9W42iY5XL6O5sraAGcvC7ChEn4MJ5eic5y%2FPIW%2B%2BEeNILIwin1r3%2FiqVyY%2Fb6V4LPX02lhuuiJ8YqZpOB%2BfB2oADb7mOpj2HbZu8QPcOj44MS8LWZQyL4xyvxYJty37iRZ3YR4gMbwCA%2BwJkmnf0Nj5HUfZPNi8eIMQqiSFWfykX6%2F8as0e%2BJS8t4NzC2nDQxW0kAp6A1gVcxuvcMp2jUGiREVByWVHkZdVpQCbWsG3hYTPQJ%2BSJNF5OFy6K1tWmPpLYiGdFpCS4elXPlMOe20IAGOusBer6AGewCdpYv6974jYFQk53KGDZnXRUnY17OV6O2%2B76vJKxA4fQSSX5VV8zKgF%2BwEwETr9wdih0gB2Sk1MGegtYUZA6ENtC2gwvuIQ4MXQFg69y47wTaEqIg%2BGCXFdFD1VVAuhI4%2FWa8Eh0DjdCcHyb1Nl31B8pweVnVS49UStTXQ01%2F50sytbI7KoMKln0%2BCpF64AnsncmBlqB3j1%2Fg0AyJvlxtifZTSXcXqhauhaFHQJj6ZK3kMHbuaUuxlp6TvoOnt4PX2v6o49dgCT3Dh5cI6IMJLTJKPNWNwpg1XFh7Uj0t9zgYVHiXDg%3D%3D&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=002c062f1abd86ce13dd938825e2658b556ddefb70acdfab831eacbb8f26db43. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Our History". https://www.farrow-ball.com/our-story/our-history. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Farrow & Ball Report and financial statements for the 52 week period ended 29 March 2020" (PDF). 30 July 2020. pp. 11. https://s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/document-api-images-live.ch.gov.uk/docs/x2wQ3Put-ud2V-iY6A_hejs_eMbGMbch6-T1UfFh5aE/application-pdf?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=ASIAWRGBDBV3GZ4TLZXQ%2F20210129%2Feu-west-2%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20210129T125940Z&X-Amz-Expires=60&X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEIn%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCWV1LXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIDYyPA4or78yt5dS4GmGc7yK4zhUpOg1a%2FO%2BHTVjyhCDAiEA2yQEhhxQKdC6fh2BLQmxqIiEtUpVr9ghQbUAY%2BPup%2FcqtAMIcRADGgw0NDkyMjkwMzI4MjIiDKJKEy7t4nftHrppYiqRA56p3LQO2ZWp0CWs76bq7vUwIJmrKEo4hfia8qrxSbgpWZNuvA%2BVV3B8WpM3u3vMJb2ItkrRzVUVI6VwuxiwYrjFUGq0uvKRLGPJiuhZXkddZrwdw0mh%2FGV7KhTBWwz%2FjAxq5WntFK7Q6bf6iUV%2B9r7tAKoO3f%2FYwYHgJdK9xyJ2Or5udmjPnTx1gefCnn0di9uGIRmgTcq1OZ3ICvDiD6YG3%2Feg5rRWsFD%2F%2FPUcYNZa5yaOYb0wk8%2F22D6yG8RxrP65Lsd4Xyon49ZHt3CJROXy%2FKoWE3ErKv42MHAPSPF2plAlDhyIryOtUmrzdpbl39kvGMq92SGgw%2Fly5VnrtrNvD8ar4dRkwk9wkdwtzjbEmDYJnA46w%2B4rgiKzZFN%2F%2BrNj0NQnv%2Ftd%2FGkcfT96C8EyQLFm%2FxDq5pSEWwmF6YPczf%2Ba79JSV5iNbd49jc3ZppmODkM7T36ho8osGKQ8nulQYtMsIjbB1fTpAIePtT%2Fn6eVrd29MJyVWdtl4lGMOjbD1tTNPi2%2B5QeQj9Urht33OMMWKz4AGOusBGbhEaqKRxYBlhi8XWlNHNIQrw81Ovx84b2DNuMxOM%2FgYD5U8IobvANHBdGb1t%2BVuXfa1LbpLwSYwP0aVSEA0G03kTMuSW7knje7X4b%2B%2BqQVgicHqzQT6Zj2u%2BhHzMQu4EInkNxT%2FosXSlPqLE9vue3GHuZE3M%2BU%2B%2FtKX3GGg%2Bl7m9jAZ0ptiZAVNRsEtHl3DSEAFDHpIhTwFMARbwSCVk89Z8DPfK%2FqzU9y4waFloWAyUulq6MN7y9hA5EVRHLpKgAlT8FsllcuQvrtc%2Bke2MSv1XZFPZazVAarvnHZnLdFbII35hSwilaOofw%3D%3D&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=ae795e9a28e67015a770fdce8d11d271c0aa23b7ba6cdc824db20b0bf82e9508. 
  6. ↑ "Farrow & Ball Report and financial statements for the 52 week period ended 29 March 2020" (PDF). 30 July 2020. pp. 18. https://s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/document-api-images-live.ch.gov.uk/docs/x2wQ3Put-ud2V-iY6A_hejs_eMbGMbch6-T1UfFh5aE/application-pdf?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=ASIAWRGBDBV3GZ4TLZXQ%2F20210129%2Feu-west-2%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20210129T125940Z&X-Amz-Expires=60&X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEIn%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FwEaCWV1LXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIDYyPA4or78yt5dS4GmGc7yK4zhUpOg1a%2FO%2BHTVjyhCDAiEA2yQEhhxQKdC6fh2BLQmxqIiEtUpVr9ghQbUAY%2BPup%2FcqtAMIcRADGgw0NDkyMjkwMzI4MjIiDKJKEy7t4nftHrppYiqRA56p3LQO2ZWp0CWs76bq7vUwIJmrKEo4hfia8qrxSbgpWZNuvA%2BVV3B8WpM3u3vMJb2ItkrRzVUVI6VwuxiwYrjFUGq0uvKRLGPJiuhZXkddZrwdw0mh%2FGV7KhTBWwz%2FjAxq5WntFK7Q6bf6iUV%2B9r7tAKoO3f%2FYwYHgJdK9xyJ2Or5udmjPnTx1gefCnn0di9uGIRmgTcq1OZ3ICvDiD6YG3%2Feg5rRWsFD%2F%2FPUcYNZa5yaOYb0wk8%2F22D6yG8RxrP65Lsd4Xyon49ZHt3CJROXy%2FKoWE3ErKv42MHAPSPF2plAlDhyIryOtUmrzdpbl39kvGMq92SGgw%2Fly5VnrtrNvD8ar4dRkwk9wkdwtzjbEmDYJnA46w%2B4rgiKzZFN%2F%2BrNj0NQnv%2Ftd%2FGkcfT96C8EyQLFm%2FxDq5pSEWwmF6YPczf%2Ba79JSV5iNbd49jc3ZppmODkM7T36ho8osGKQ8nulQYtMsIjbB1fTpAIePtT%2Fn6eVrd29MJyVWdtl4lGMOjbD1tTNPi2%2B5QeQj9Urht33OMMWKz4AGOusBGbhEaqKRxYBlhi8XWlNHNIQrw81Ovx84b2DNuMxOM%2FgYD5U8IobvANHBdGb1t%2BVuXfa1LbpLwSYwP0aVSEA0G03kTMuSW7knje7X4b%2B%2BqQVgicHqzQT6Zj2u%2BhHzMQu4EInkNxT%2FosXSlPqLE9vue3GHuZE3M%2BU%2B%2FtKX3GGg%2Bl7m9jAZ0ptiZAVNRsEtHl3DSEAFDHpIhTwFMARbwSCVk89Z8DPfK%2FqzU9y4waFloWAyUulq6MN7y9hA5EVRHLpKgAlT8FsllcuQvrtc%2Bke2MSv1XZFPZazVAarvnHZnLdFbII35hSwilaOofw%3D%3D&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=ae795e9a28e67015a770fdce8d11d271c0aa23b7ba6cdc824db20b0bf82e9508. 
  7. ↑ "Branding colour - how paint companies personalities shines through their paint colour names". http://karenhaller.co.uk/blog/branding-colour-how-paint-companies-personalities-shines-through-their-paint-colour-names/. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Gordon, Ollie (2014-11-16). "US investment firm Ares Management bids for Farrow & Ball in £300m deal". https://www.cityam.com/us-investment-firm-bids-farrow-ball/. 
  9. ↑ Expedite, BT. "Our History | Farrow & Ball" (in en). http://www.farrow-ball.com/our-history/content/fcp-content. 
  10. ↑ "Farrow & Ball Traditional Papers & Paint - Wimborne White". Farrow & Ball. http://www.farrow-ball.com/productdetails.aspx?pid=0239WW&cid=PC&language=en-GB. 
  11. ↑ Woolfson, Daniel (2023-05-01). "We'll go to war with rip-off rivals, says Farrow & Ball chief" (in en-GB). The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2023/05/01/farrow-and-ball-boss-copyright-rip-off-legal/. 
  12. ↑ Senior, Emily (2021-09-01). "Farrow and Ball paint colours in real homes" (in en-GB). https://www.houseandgarden.co.uk/gallery/farrow-and-ball-colours. 
  13. ↑ Keeps, David A. (2005-04-14). "It's cool, really". https://www.latimes.com/home/la-hm-wallpaper14apr14-story.html. 
  14. ↑ Marx, Patricia. "Does the Paint World Need Another White?" (in en-us). The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/01/14/does-the-paint-world-need-another-white. Retrieved 2021-03-28. 
  15. ↑ Mead, Rebecca. "The Luxury Paint Company Creating a New Kind of Decorating Anxiety" (in en-us). The New Yorker. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/03/18/the-luxury-paint-company-creating-a-new-kind-of-decorating-anxiety. Retrieved 2021-03-28. 
  16. ↑ Lesser, Casey (2019-01-30). "The Artist-Turned-Color Expert Who Made the Perfect White Paint" (in en). https://www.artsy.net/article/artsy-editorial-artist-turned-color-expert-made-perfect-white-paint. 
  17. ↑ "Wallpaper". https://www.farrow-ball.com/wallpaper. 
  18. ↑ Friedman, Joseph. Paint and Color in Decoration. Rizzoli New York: 2003. ISBN:0-8478-2593-0.
  19. ↑ "Paint and colour in decoration / Farrow & Ball.". http://search.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=BLBNB&afterPDS=true&docId=BLL01007058354. 
  20. ↑ Coleman, Brian D. Farrow & Ball The Art of Colour. Gibbs Smith Layton, Utah: 2007. ISBN:978-1-4236-0010-7
  21. ↑ "Farrow and Ball: the Art of Color / Brian Coleman; photographs by Edward Addeo.". http://search.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=BLBNB&afterPDS=true&docId=BLL01013778969. 
  22. ↑ Byam Shaw, Ros. Living with Colour. Ryland Peters & Small New York/London: 2010. ISBN:978-1-84975-038-7
  23. ↑ "Farrow & Ball Living with Colour / Ros Byam Shaw; photography by Jan Baldwin.". http://search.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=BLBNB&afterPDS=true&docId=BLL01015573143. 
  24. ↑ "Farrow&Ball decorating with colour / Ros Byam Shaw; photography by Jan Baldwin.". http://search.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=BLBNB&afterPDS=true&docId=BLL01016468433. 
  25. ↑ "Farrow & Ball How to Decorate: Transform your home with paint & paper / Joa Studholme, Charlotte Cosby." (in en-US). http://search.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=BLBNB&afterPDS=true&docId=BLL01017817929. 
  26. ↑ "Farrow & Ball recipes for decorating / Joa Studholme.". http://search.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=BLBNB&afterPDS=true&docId=BLL01019213063. 
  27. ↑ "Farrow & Ball - Content". http://www.farrow-ball.com/view-showrooms-list/content/fcp-content. 
  28. ↑ "New Paint". National Broadcasting Corporation. 2019-11-02. https://www.nbc.com/saturday-night-live/video/new-paint/4060876. 
  29. ↑ "Farrow & Ball: Inside The Posh Paint Factory". 2021. https://www.channel5.com/show/farrow-ball-inside-the-posh-paint-factory. 
  30. ↑ Barbaglia, Pamela; Berry, Freya (2014-10-23). "Four funds vie for $400 million luxury paintmaker Farrow & Ball: sources" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-farrow-ball-m-a-private-equity-idUSKCN0IC27K20141023. 
  31. ↑ "Farrow & Ball". British Private Equity & Venture Capital Association. https://www.bvca.co.uk/Media-and-publications/Case-Studies/Manufacturing/Farrow-Ball. 
  32. ↑ Godfrey, Hannah (2021-05-11). "Posh paint brand Farrow & Ball bought by Danish company in €500m deal". https://www.cityam.com/posh-paint-brand-farrow-ball-bought-by-danish-company-in-e500m-deal/. 
  33. ↑ "Ares Management Private Equity Fund to Acquire Farrow & Ball" (in en). 2014-12-01. https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20141201005240/en/Ares-Management-Private-Equity-Fund-to-Acquire-Farrow-Ball. 
  34. ↑ Noel, Andrew M.; Porter, Kiel; Balezou, Myriam (22 October 2020). "Ares Weighs Sale of Iconic Paint Maker Farrow & Ball". https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-10-22/ares-said-to-weigh-sale-of-iconic-paint-maker-farrow-ball. 
  35. ↑ Wiggins, Kaye (11 May 2021). "Farrow & Ball sold to Danish paint group Hempel in £500m deal". Financial Times. https://www.ft.com/content/60ba390c-8a09-4ba3-8716-33e7fae0b3c5. 
  36. ↑ "Ares Management To Sell Farrow & Ball To Hempel Group - Quick Facts" (in en). 11 May 2021. https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/ares-management-to-sell-farrow-ball-to-hempel-group-quick-facts-2021-05-11. 
  37. ↑ "Hempel / FBA merger inquiry". 3 September 2021. https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/hempel-slash-fba-merger-inquiry. 
  38. ↑ "Hempel completes the acquisition of iconic paint and wallpaper brand, Farrow & Ball - Hempel". https://www.hempel.com/news/2021/hempel-acquires-farrow-ball. 
  39. ↑ Full accounts made up to 29 March 2020. Page 11. Available from find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00999927/filing-history
  40. ↑ Full accounts made up to 31 March 2019. Page 9. Available from find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00999927/filing-history
  41. ↑ Full accounts made up to 31 March 2018. Page 9. Available from find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00999927/filing-history
  42. ↑ Full accounts made up to 31 March 2017. Page 8. Available from find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00999927/filing-history
  43. ↑ Full accounts made up to 31 March 2016. Page 8. Available from find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/00999927/filing-history

Bibliography

Friedman, Joseph. Paint and Color in Decoration. Rizzoli New York: 2003. ISBN:0-8478-2593-0.

External links



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