Earth:Derwent Hunter Guyot
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Short description: Submerged volcano off the east coast of Australia
Derwent Hunter Guyot | |
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Summit depth | 323 metres (1,060 ft)[1] |
Location | |
Location | To the east of the coast of New South Wales, Australia |
Group | Tasmantid Seamount Chain |
Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 30°51′57″S 156°11′21″E / 30.86583°S 156.18917°E |
Geology | |
Type | Guyot |
History | |
Discovery date | Named from the Australian schooner "Derwent Hunter" that discovered it in 1958[1] |
The Derwent Hunter Guyot is an extinct volcanic seamount of the Tasmantid Seamount Chain.
It is a basaltic volcano that erupted between 12,400,000 and 15,400,000 years ago,[2] with survey data that indicates it rises about 4,000 m (13,000 ft) above the local sea floor to a minimum depth of 323 m (1,060 ft).[1] The sediments deposited on top of the alkali olivine basalt[2] originate from the early Middle Miocene.[3] The Derwent Hunter Guyot appears to be double peaked.[4] It was discovered in 1958[1] and described as a seamount in 1961.[5]
The waters above it are incorporated in the Central Eastern Marine Park, an Australian marine park.[6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "GEBCO Undersea Feature Names Gazetteer". https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/gazetteer/.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Eggins, S. M.; Green, David Headley; Falloon, Trevor J. (1991). "The Tasmantid seamounts: Shallow melting and contamination of an EM1 mantle plume". Earth and Planetary Science Letters 107 (3–4): 448–462. doi:10.1016/0012-821X(91)90092-V. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/253465187.
- ↑ Quilty, Patrick G. (1993). "Tasmantid and Lord Howe seamounts: biostratigraphy and palaeoceanographic significance". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology 17 (1): 27–53. doi:10.1080/03115519308619487. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03115519308619487.
- ↑ van der Linden, Willem JM (1970). "Morphology of the Tasman Sea floor". New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 13 (1): 282–91. doi:10.1080/00288306.1970.10428218. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288306.1970.10428218.
- ↑ Standard, J. C. (1961). "Submarine Geology of the Tasman Sea". Geological Society of America Bulletin 72 (12): 1777–1788. doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1961)72[1777:SGOTTS2.0.CO;2].
- ↑ "Temperate East Marine Parks Network Management Plan 2018". Parks Australia. https://parksaustralia.gov.au/marine/pub/plans/temperate-east-management-plan-2018.pdf.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derwent Hunter Guyot.
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