Earth:La Caja Formation

From HandWiki
La Caja Formation
Stratigraphic range: Kimmeridgian–Berriasian
TypeFormation
UnderliesTaraises Formation
OverliesZuloaga Formation
ThicknessAround 60 metres
Lithology
PrimaryMarl
OtherLimestone, Siltstone, Sandstone, Shale
Location
Country Mexico

The La Caja Formation is a geologic formation in Mexico. It preserves fossils dating from the Kimmeridgian to the lower Berriasian.[1] La Caja Formation is widespread in northeastern and central Mexico and known for their abundant and diverse well-preserved ammonites. It was deposited in hemipelagic conditions, and predominantly consists of siliclastic sediments, including marl, with limestone.[2] It is laterally equivalent to the La Casita Formation, which represent more proximal facies.[3] The ichthyosaurs Ophthalmosaurus icenicus[4] and Parrassaurus yacahuitztli[5], metriorhynchid Cricosaurus saltillensis[6] and the giant pliosaur "Monster of Aramberri"[7] are known from the formation.

See also

  • List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Mexico

References

Notes
  1. Zell, P., Stinnesbeck, W. (2016). "Salinites grossicostatum Imlay, 1939 and S. finicostatum sp. nov. from the latest Tithonian (Late Jurassic) of northeastern Mexico.". Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana 68 (2): 305–311. doi:10.18268/BSGM2016v68n2a8. http://boletinsgm.igeolcu.unam.mx/bsgm/index.php/component/content/article/296-sitio/articulos/cuarta-epoca/6802/1495-6802-8-zell. 
  2. Zell,P., Stinnesbeck, W., Beckmann,S. (2016). "Late Jurassic aptychi from the La Caja Formation of northeastern Mexico.". Boletín de la Sociedad Geológica Mexicana 68 (3): 515–536. doi:10.18268/BSGM2016v68n3a8. 
  3. Zell, Patrick; Beckmann, Seija; Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang (2013-12-01). "Late Jurassic-earliest Cretaceous belemnites (Cephalopoda: Coleoidea) from northeastern Mexico and their palaeobiogeographic implications". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 270 (3): 325–341. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2013/0374. ISSN 0077-7749. 
  4. Buchy, Marie-Céline (January 2010). "First record of Ophthalmosaurus (Reptilia: Ichthyosauria) from the Tithonian (Upper Jurassic) of Mexico". Journal of Paleontology 84 (1): 149–155. doi:10.1666/08-122.1. ISSN 0022-3360. 
  5. Barrientos-Lara, J. I.; Alvarado-Ortega, J. (2021). "A new Tithonian ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur from Coahuila in northeastern Mexico". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. in press. doi:10.1080/03115518.2021.1922755.
  6. Buchy, Marie-Céline; Vignaud, Patrick; Frey, Eberhard; Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang; González, Arturo H. González (September 2006). "A new thalattosuchian crocodyliform from the Tithonian (Upper Jurassic) of northeastern Mexico". Comptes Rendus Palevol 5 (6): 785–794. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2006.03.003. ISSN 1631-0683. 
  7. Buchy, Marie-Céline; Frey, Eberhard; Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang; López-Oliva, José Guadalupe (2003-05-01). "First occurrence of a gigantic pliosaurid plesiosaur in the late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian) of Mexico". Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 174 (3): 271–278. doi:10.2113/174.3.271. ISSN 1777-5817. http://doc.rero.ch/record/14729/files/PAL_E1855.pdf. 
Sources