Earth:List of inselbergs

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An inselberg (or monadnock) is an isolated hill, knob, ridge, outcrop, or small mountain that rises abruptly from a gently sloping or virtually level surrounding plain. The following is a list of notable inselbergs worldwide.

Africa

Cameroon
  • Ngog Lituba in the Sanaga-Maritime Department
Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
  • Mont Niénokoué in Taï National Park[1]
Kenya
Madagascar
Malawi
  • Mulanje Massif
Mali
  • Hand of Fatima
Mozambique
  • Mount Chiperone[2]
  • Mount Inago[2]
  • Mount Mabu[2]
  • Mount Namuli[2]
  • Serra Jeci[2]
  • Serra Mecula[2]
  • Mount Lico
Nigeria
Tunisia
Zimbabwe

Americas

Argentina
  • Various ignimbrite inselbergs in Sierra de Lihuel Calel, La Pampa Province[3]
Brazil
  • Pedra Agulha in Pancas, Espirito Santo
Canada
Colombia
  • Peñol de Entrerríos, Antioquia[5]
  • Peñol de Guatapé (La Piedra de Peñol), Antioquia[5]
  • Cerros de Mavecure, Guainía
  • Tabor Mount, Antioquia[5]
Guyana
  • Makatau Mountain[6]
Mexico
  • Cerro el Almacén, Bahía de los Ángeles, Baja California Norte[citation needed]
United States
  • Mount Monadnock in New Hampshire; the mountain where the term originated
  • Alcovy Mountain in Georgia
  • Arabia Mountain in Georgia
  • Baraboo Range in Wisconsin
  • Chief Mountain in Montana
  • Crowders Mountain near Kings Mountain, North Carolina
  • Devils Tower in Wyoming
  • Double Mountain in Texas
  • Enchanted Rock in Texas
  • Glassy Mountain near Pickens, South Carolina
  • Joshua Tree National Park in southern California
  • Little Mountain in Newberry County, South Carolina
  • Looking Glass Rock in North Carolina
  • Monadnock Mountain in northern Vermont
  • Mount Agamenticus in Maine
  • Mount Angel in Oregon
  • Mount Ascutney in southern Vermont
  • Mount Wachusett in Massachusetts
  • Panola Mountain in Georgia
  • Paris Mountain near Greenville, South Carolina
  • Pilot Mountain in North Carolina
  • Rib Mountain in Wisconsin
  • Shiprock in New Mexico
  • Stone Mountain in Georgia
  • Stone Mountain in North Carolina
  • Sugarloaf Mountain in Maryland
  • Thicketty Mountain in Cherokee County, South Carolina
  • Willis Mountain in Virginia
Venezuela
  • Piedra del Cocuy[7]

Asia

India
Israel
  • Mount Tabor
Sri Lanka
Thailand
  • Khao Ok Thalu
  • Phu Thok
Malaysia
  • Mount Jerai
  • Mount Lambak
  • Mount Ledang
  • Mount Madai
  • Mount Santubong

Australia

  • Boyagin Rock
  • Gill Pinnacle
  • Hyden Rock[8] of which Wave Rock is part
  • Kokerbin Rock
  • Mount Augustus, Western Australia
  • Mount Conner (Attila)
  • Mount Cooran[9]
  • Mount Cooroora
  • Mount Cooroy
  • Mount Oxley (New South Wales)
  • Murphy's Hay Stack[10]
  • Pildappa Rock[11]
  • Uluru (Ayers Rock, 863 m) and Kata Tjuta (The Olgas), both within Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park
  • The You Yangs, Victoria

Europe

Finland
Italy
  • Rocca di Cavour, Cavour, Piedmont[citation needed]
  • Pietra di Bismantova, Castelnovo ne' Monti, Reggio Emilia, Emilia Romagna
Hungary
Norway
  • Hårteigen
Portugal
  • Monsanto da Beira
Serbia
  • Fruška Gora
Sweden
United Kingdom
  • North Berwick Law in Scotland
  • Suilven in Scotland
  • The Wrekin in England
  • Brent Knoll in England

See also

References

  • Twidale, C.R., "A contribution to the general theory of domed inselbergs; conclusions derived from observations in South Australia", Inst. British Geog., Pub., (Tr. & Papers), vol.34, pp.91–113, 1964.
  1. "Parc National de Taï". https://www.parc-national-de-tai.org/. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Portik, Daniel & Travers, Scott & Bauer, A. & Branch, William. (2013). A new species of Lygodactylus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) endemic to Mount Namuli, an isolated ‘sky island’ of northern Mozambique. Zootaxa. 3710. 415–435. 10.11646/zootaxa.3710.5.2.
  3. Aguilera, Emilia Y.; Sato, Ana María; Llambías, Eduardo; Tickyj, Hugo (2014). "Erosion Surface and Granitic Morphology in the Sierra de Lihuel Calel, Province of La Pampa, Argentina". in Rabassa, Jorge. Gondwana Landscapes in southern South America. Springer. pp. 393–422. 
  4. AUDET, Sonia, BLAIS Normand, LAVOIE Michelle, L'HEUREUX Stéphane, MORIN Rémi, and PRÉVOST Louise, SITES GÉOLOGIQUES TOURISTIQUES EN ABITIBI-TÉMISCAMINGUE, September 1984, l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue College, Department of History and Geography (in French) p32
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 García, Carolina; Hermelin, Michel (2016). "Inselbergs Near Medellín". in Hermelin, Michel. Landscapes and Landforms of Colombia. Springer. p. 219. ISBN 978-3-319-11800-0. 
  6. Shaw, Paul (1980). "Cave development on a granite inselberg, South Rupumi Savannas, Guyana". Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie 24 (1): 68-76. 
  7. Huber, Otto (2001). "Conservation and environmental concerns in the Venezuelan Amazon". Biodiversity and Conservation 10 (10): 1627–1643. doi:10.1023/a:1012042628406. 
  8. "Hyden Western Australia". http://www.hyden.asn.au/geo_explan.htm. 
  9. "Noosa Biosphere Ltd.: Explore – Eco Systems – Land". http://www.noosabiosphere.org.au/explore/land. 
  10. "Murphy's haystacks – Inselbergs – Nullarbor Travel Guide Australia". http://www.nullarbornet.com.au/themes/murphysHayStacks.html. 
  11. "Pildappa Rock – Eyre Peninsula – Nullarbor Travel Guide Australia". http://www.nullarbornet.com.au/themes/pildappaRock.html. 
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 Nenonen, Keijo; Johansson, Peter; Sallasmaa, Olli; Sarala, Pertti; Palmu, Jukka-Pekka (2018). "The inselberg landscape in Finnish Lapland: a morphological study based on the LiDAR data interpretation". Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 90 (2): 239–256. doi:10.17741/bgsf/90.2.008. 
  13. Lidmar-Bergström, Karna. "Inselberg" (in sv). Cydonia Development. http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/inselberg. 
  14. Lidmar-Bergström, Karna; Olvmo, Mats (2015). Plains, steps, hilly relief and valleys in northern Sweden – review, interpretations and implications for conclusions on Phanerozoic tectonics (Report). Geological Survey of Sweden. p. 12. http://resource.sgu.se/produkter/c/c838-rapport.pdf. Retrieved June 29, 2016.