Earth:Marine architecture

Short description: Branch of architecture focused on coastal, near-shore and off-shore construction

Marine architecture is the design of architectural and engineering structures which support coastal design, near-shore and off-shore or deep-water planning for many projects such as shipyards, ship transport, coastal management or other marine and/or hydroscape activities. These structures include harbors, lighthouses, marinas, oil platforms, offshore drillings, accommodation platforms and offshore wind farms, floating engineering structures and building architectures or civil seascape developments. Floating structures in deep water may use suction caisson for anchoring.

See also

• Engineering:Cofferdam – Barrier allowing liquid to be pumped out of an enclosed area, a temporary water-excluding structure built in place, sometimes surrounding a working area as does an open caisson.
• Earth:Offshore geotechnical engineering – Sub-field of engineering concerned with human-made structures in the sea
• Engineering:Civil engineering – Engineering discipline focused on physical infrastructure
• Engineering:Marine engineering – Engineering and design of shipboard systems
• Physics:Oceanography – Study of physical, chemical, and biological processes in the ocean
• Earth:Earth materials
• Engineering:Floating wind turbine – Type of wind turbine
• Engineering:Geotechnical engineering – Scientific study of earth materials in engineering problems
• Engineering:Geotechnical investigation
• Engineering:Geotechnics
• Earth:Ocean – Body of salt water covering the majority of Earth
• Engineering:Offshore construction – Installation of structures and facilities in a marine environment
• Earth:Offshore (hydrocarbons)
• Earth:Submarine pipeline – Pipeline that is laid on the seabed or below it inside a trench

Photo gallery

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  University of Maine's Floating wind turbine VolturnUS 1:8 was the first grid-connected offshore wind turbine in the Americas.

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  A single floating cylindrical spar buoy moored by catenary cables. Hywind uses a ballasted catenary layout that adds 60 tonne weights hanging from the midpoint of each anchor cable to provide additional tension.

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  Victorian pier at Clevedon, Somerset, England

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  The pier of Blankenberge, Belgium

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  Huntington Beach Pier, California

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  A typical Finnish pier with a table, chair and ladders for swimmers in Joutsa, Central Finland

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  USS Port Royal (CG-73) in drydock.

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  Duxbury Pier Light in Plymouth harbor.

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  Aerial view of a typical marina (harbor dredge and lighthouse in lower right)

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  Oil platform P-51 off the Brazil ian coast is a semi-submersible platform
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  An oil drilling platform off the coast of Santa Barbara, CA

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  Oil platform Mittelplate includes an accommodation platform.

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  Harbour cranes unload cargo from a container ship at the Jawaharlal Nehru Port in Navi Mumbai, India .

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  Oosterscheldekering sea wall, the Netherlands.

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  One of the three movable barrier sections of the Oosterscheldekering

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  The Saipem 7000, a semi-submersible crane vessel equipped with a J-lay pipe-laying system.

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  The Solitaire, one of the largest pipe-laying ships in the world.