Earth:Mount Einstein
Mount Einstein | |
---|---|
Aerial view from the southwest | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 11,552 ft (3,521 m) [1] |
Prominence | 2,552 ft (778 m) [1] |
Parent peak | Mount Witherspoon (12,012 ft)[2] |
Isolation | 4.34 mi (6.98 km) [3] |
Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 61°21′24″N 147°05′54″W / 61.35667°N 147.09833°W [1] |
Geography | |
Location | Chugach National Forest Valdez-Cordova Borough Alaska, United States |
Parent range | Chugach Mountains |
Topo map | USGS Anchorage B-1 |
Climbing | |
First ascent | June 17, 1957[4] |
Mount Einstein is an 11,552-foot (3,521 m) elevation glaciated summit located 32 mi (51 km) northwest of Valdez in the Chugach Mountains of the U.S. state of Alaska. This remote mountain, sixth-highest in the Chugach range, is situated at the head of Yale Glacier on land managed by Chugach National Forest.[5] The mountain was named in 1955 by members of the Chugach Mountains Expedition, and officially adopted by the United States Geological Survey to honor physicist Dr. Albert Einstein (1879–1955), considerd one of the greatest scientists of all time, known for his Theory of relativity.[4] The first ascent of Mt. Einstein was made June 17, 1957, by David Bohn, Arthur Maki, Jr., Don Mokski, Martin Mushkin, and Lawrence E. Nielsen.[2]
Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Einstein is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[6] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports the Yale and Columbia Glaciers surrounding this mountain. The months May through June offer the most favorable weather for climbing or viewing.
Gallery
See also
- List of mountain peaks of Alaska
- Geography of Alaska
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Mount Einstein, Alaska". http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=14687.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Mount Einstein". http://www.bivouac.com/MtnPg.asp?MtnId=35724. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
- ↑ Einstein, Mount AK, listsofjohn.com
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Mount Einstein". United States Geological Survey. https://geonames.usgs.gov/apex/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:1401718.
- ↑ Chugach Mountains, Peakbagger.com
- ↑ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
- Weather: Mount Einstein
- National Weather Service Forecast
- Mt. Einstein from Columbia Bay: Flickr photo
- Mt. Einstein: Flickr photo
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount Einstein.
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