Earth:Xiaoyan Formation

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Xiaoyan Formation
Stratigraphic range: Campanian–Maastrichtian
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofHuangshan Basin
Sub-unitsLower; Upper members
UnderliesQiyunshan Formation
Location
RegionAnhui Province
CountryChina

The Xiaoyan Formation is a geological formation in Anhui, China whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[1] It overlies the older Qiyunshan Formation which it forms the Huangshan Basin with, and was deposited between the Campanian and Maastrichtian stages.[2]

Fossil content

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.

Dinosaurs

Ornithischians

Marginocephalians
Marginocephalians of the Xiaoyan Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Image
Wannanosaurus[3] W. yansiensis Anhui Province, China Maastrichtian "Partial skull roof, mandible, fragments of postcranium". A basal pachycephalosaur

See also

  • List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations

References

  1. ↑ Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Late Cretaceous, Asia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 593-600. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
  2. ↑ Xu, X.; Tang, S.; Lin, S. (2016). "Paleostress inversion of fault-slip data from the Jurassic to Cretaceous Huangshan Basin and implications for the tectonic evolution of southeastern China". Journal of Geodynamics 98: 31-52. doi:10.1016/j.jog.2016.03.013. 
  3. ↑ "Table 21.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 465.