Engineering:Antique Woodworking Tools

From HandWiki
Antique Woodworking Tools
Antique Woodworking Tools jacket
Jacket with photograph by James Austin[1]
AuthorDavid R. Russell
assisted by Robert Lesage,
with foreword by David Linley
IllustratorJames Austin
Cover artistJames Austin
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Release number
1st edition
SubjectIndustrial archaeology, material culture
PublishedCambridge
PublisherJohn Adamson
in association with
Bernard J. Shapero
Publication date
October 2010
Media typePrint
Pages528
ISBNISBN:978-1-898565-05-5
OCLC727125586
684.08207442783
LC ClassTT186 .R87 2010
Websitewww.antiquewoodworkingtools.co.uk

Antique Woodworking Tools: Their Craftsmanship from Earliest Times to the Twentieth Century is David Russell's account of the history of woodworking tools illustrated profusely with items from his extensive collection of British, continental European and North American hand tools. Planes are given special attention and British makers, among them Holtzapffel, Norris, Mathieson and Spiers, are discussed in depth.

Summary

A wide array of edge and boring tools provides a broad survey of hand tool-making from prehistory to today. Writing in The Times, Huon Mallalieu encapsulated the function of the book: "Over the past 35 years [David Russell] has amassed probably the world’s largest collection of antique woodworking tools from the Stone Age to the 20th century ... The catalogue not only lists and lavishly illustrates 1556 items, but also makers’ stamps and associated material ..."[2]

Structure

After looking at a range of tools from prehistory to the Romans, the book examines in detail more recent hand tools by function: from saws to drills and braces; from rules and gauges to bevels, squares and levels. Much of the book, however, is devoted to an extensive selection of wooden and metal planes and highlights their manifold functions. These planes are arranged within chapters on continental European, British and American models, with some of the great British makers from the eighteenth to the early twentieth century discussed in depth. A short chapter focuses on spurious and altered items, drawing the reader's attention to some of the pitfalls of collecting vintage tools.

Critical reception

The book has been widely acclaimed in both the general and specialized press. According to the Sheffield Telegraph, "the book not only celebrates the collection but is considered the most serious work of reference of its kind to date and destined to become a 'bible' in its field".[3] Looking at the book from another angle, Eve Kahn in The New York Times stated that the book was "intended to glamorize unsung innovations".[4] Carl Duguay, writing in Canadian Woodworking & Home Improvement, declared that the book was "Lavish, stunning, outstanding, magnificent ... superlatives just don't do justice to [it]."[5]

Journals of some of the leading tool societies have been generous in their praise. "David Russell’s book is a vehicle for sharing his fabulous collection with the world," enthused John Wells in the Chronicle, the journal of the Early American Industries Association. "His unerring eye has sought out the most interesting tools available over the past 40 years, resulting in one of the world’s greatest collections of antique woodworking tools."[6] The late Frank Ham, writing in the Australian journal Tool Chest, declared the book to be "the most impressive record of tools" he had ever seen.[7]

Focusing on the illustrations, Mark Bridge commented in Antiques Trade Gazette on how James Austin, the book's photographer, had "managed to capture the elusive qualities of balance, texture and patina which make the finest tools a pleasure to handle, frequently lifting them into the realm of folk art".[8]

Notes

  1. Clockwise from bottom left: adjustable shoulder plane serial no. 276 (Henley Optical Company); low-angle rebate/mitre plane with pin-and-hole adjustment (Norris); smoothing block plane in beech (Norris); moulding planes in beech (Norris); smoothing plane (Norris); A31 adjustable thumb plane in gun-metal (Norris).
  2. Huon Mallalieu, "The heft of a hammer, the balance of an axe or the certainty of a saw are the links between man and material", The Times, November 27, 2010.
  3. Sheffield Telegraph, December 9, 2010. See full article.
  4. Eve M. Kahn, "A Craftsman's Wares", The New York Times, September 13, 2013, p. C26. See full article.
  5. Carl Duguay, "A 'must-have' for anyone who loves woodworking tools", Canadian Woodworking & Home Improvement See full article.
  6. John Wells, "A Bounty of Tools in an Outstanding Collector's Book", Chronicle, vol. 64, no. 3, September 2011.
  7. Frank Ham, Tool Chest (Journal of the Hand Tool Preservation Association of Australia), no. 108, May, 2013.
  8. Mark Bridge, "The young apprentice cabinetmaker who became a connoisseur", Antiques Trade Gazette, October 22, 2011.

External links