Engineering:BM-24

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BM-24M
BM-24M-5205.JPG
BM-24M on a ZIL-157 chassis. Technical Museum of Togliatti.
TypeMultiple rocket launcher
Further information
Place of originUSSR
Production history
Produced1947–58
Specifications
Mass8,680 kg (19,140 lb)
Length6.7 m (22 ft 0 in)
Width2.3 m (7 ft 7 in)
Height2.9 m (9 ft 6 in)
Crew6[1]

CalibreDiameter: 240 mm (9.4 in)
  • Long rocket: 1.3 m (4 ft 3 in)
  • Weight: 109 kg (240 lb)
  • Short rocket: 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in)
  • Weight: 112 kg (247 lb)
Barrels12 in two rows
Elevation+65°/0°
Traverse140°
Muzzle velocity465 m/s (1,530 ft/s)
Maximum firing rangeLong rocket: 10.2 km (6.3 mi)
Short rocket: 6.6 km (4.1 mi)[1]

EngineZIL-157 109HP
6-cylinder petrol
SuspensionWheeled ZIL-157
6x6 chassis
Operational
range
430 km (270 mi)
Speed65 km/h (40 mph)[1]

BM-24T
BM 24 TBiU 7 2.jpg
BM-24T on a AT-S tractor chassis.
TypeMultiple rocket launcher
Further information
Place of originUSSR
Specifications
Mass15,240 kg (33,600 lb)
Length5.8 m (19 ft 0 in)
Width2.5 m (8 ft 2 in)
Height3.1 m (10 ft 2 in)
Crew6[2]

CalibreDiameter: 240 mm (9.4 in)
  • Long rocket: 1.3 m (4 ft 3 in)
  • Weight: 109 kg (240 lb)
  • Short rocket: 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in)
  • Weight: 112 kg (247 lb)
Barrels12 in two rows
Elevation+45°/0°
Traverse210°
Muzzle velocity465 m/s (1,530 ft/s)
Maximum firing rangeLong rocket: 10.2 km (6.3 mi)
Short rocket: 6.6 km (4.1 mi)[1]

EngineV-54-T 250HP
12-cylinder diesel
SuspensionTracked
Operational
range
380 km (240 mi)
Speed35 km/h (22 mph)[1]

The BM-24 is a multiple rocket launcher designed in the Soviet Union. It is capable of launching 240mm rockets from 12 launch tubes. Versions of the BM-24 have been mounted on the ZIL-151 6x6 Truck chassis and the AT-S tracked artillery tractor, forming the BM-24T from the latter. Production began out of Automotive Factory no. 2 in 1947 Moscow.[3] Israel operated one battalion, consisting of vehicles captured from Egypt in the Six-Day War. The battalion took part in the Yom Kippur War and the 1982 Lebanon War.

Variants

  • BM-24 (8U31) - Basic model, mounted on a ZiS-151 chassis.
  • BM-24M (2B3) - Modified model, mounted on a ZIL-157 chassis.
  • BM-24T - Tracked model, mounted on an AT-S chassis.

Operators

Current Operators

  •  North Korea KN-16[4]
  •  Yemen


Former Operators

  •  China
  •  Cuba
  •  Czechoslovakia
  •  East Germany
  •  Egypt
  •  Hungary
  •  Iran
  •  Iraq
  •  Israel
  •  Jordan
  •  Libya
  •  Poland
  •  Soviet Union
  •  Sudan
  •  Syria
  •  Tunisia
  •  Vietnam
Map of BM-24 operators in blue with former operators in red

See also

Photo Gallery

References

External links