Engineering:Intelsat IV F-1
Mission type | Communications |
---|---|
Operator | Intelsat |
COSPAR ID | 1975-042A[1] |
SATCAT no. | 07815[2] |
Mission duration | 7 years |
Spacecraft properties | |
Bus | HS-312 |
Manufacturer | Hughes Aircraft |
Launch mass | 1,414 kilograms (3,117 lb) |
BOL mass | 730 kilograms (1,610 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 22 May 1975, 22:04 | UTC
Rocket | Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1A |
Launch site | Cape Canaveral Air Force Station LC-36B |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Geostationary |
Semi-major axis | 42,449.0 kilometers (26,376.6 mi) |
Perigee altitude | 36,032.3 kilometers (22,389.4 mi) |
Apogee altitude | 36,124.6 kilometers (22,446.8 mi) |
Inclination | 14.3° |
Period | 1,450.7 minutes |
Epoch | 21 April 2017 |
Transponders | |
Band | 12 IEEE C band (NATO G/H-band) |
Bandwidth | 36 MHz |
Intelsat IV |
Intelsat IV F-1 was a geostationary communication satellite built by Hughes, it was owned by Intelsat. The satellite was based on the HS-312 platform and its estimated useful life was 7 years.
History
The Intelsat IV F-1 was part of the Intelsat IV series which consisted of eight communications satellites, launched from Cape Canaveral during the early 1970s, marked the fifth generation of geostationary communications satellites developed by the Hughes Aircraft Company since 1963 with the launch of Syncom II, the world's first synchronous satellite. The Syncom II was 15 cm high and 28 inches in diameter, weighing 78 pounds in orbit. In contrast, the Intelsat IVs weighed more than 1,300 lb (595 kg) into orbit and were more than 17 feet (5.2 meters) in diameter. All seven satellites exceeded their projected life expectancies and were withdrawn from active duty, the last of which, the Intelsat IV F-1 was retired in October 1987.
The satellite was equipped with 12 C-band transponders. It had 6,000 two-way relay phone calls or broadcast 12 concurrent color television programs or mixed combinations of communications traffic including data and fax.
The satellite had 12 channels of broadband communication. Each channel had a bandwidth of 40 MHz and provided about 500 communication circuits.
Launch
The satellite was successfully launched into space on May 22, 1975, by means of an Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D vehicle from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida, United States . It had a launch mass of 3,117 lb.[3]
See also
- 1972 in spaceflight
References
- ↑ NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Intelsat IV F-1. NSSDC Master Catalog. Retrieved 19 April 2017.
- ↑ [1]. N2yo.com. Retrieved 02 Dec 2023.
- ↑ Krebs, Gunter. Intelsat-4. Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2 Dec 2023.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelsat IV F-1.
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