Engineering:List of carbines
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A carbine (/ˈkɑːrbiːn/ or /ˈkɑːrbaɪn/),[1] from French carabine,[2] is a long arm firearm but with a shorter barrel than a rifle or musket.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; refs with no name must have content Many carbines are shortened versions of full-length rifles, shooting the same ammunition, while others fire lower-powered ammunition, typically ranging from pistol/PDW to intermediate rifle cartridges.
Below is the list of carbines:
| Name | Manufacturer | Image | Cartridge | length | shortest state | Country | Production years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9A-91 | KBP Instrument Design Bureau | 220px | 9×39mm | 594 mm | 373 mm | 1994-present?[citation needed] | |
| AAC/Q Honey Badger | Advanced Armament Corporation, Q, LCC | .300 AAC Blackout | 650mm | 508mm | 2011-2020 | ||
| Aero Survival | TNW Firearms | .22LR 9x19mm .45 ACP .40 S&W 10mm Auto .357 SIG .460 Rowland |
|||||
| AG-043 | Sergei Gavrilovich Simonov | 220px | 5.45×39mm | 680mm | 420mm | 1974-? | |
| AGM-1 carbine | AL.GI.MEC.Srl | 9×19mm Parabellum .45 ACP .22LR |
670mm | 670mm | 1980s | ||
| Automatkarbin 5D | Förenade Fabriksverken | 220px | 5.56×45mm | Template:Country data Kingdom of Sweden | 1986–present | ||
| AK-9 | Kalashnikov Concern | 220px | 9×39mm | 705mm | 465mm | 2000s[citation needed] | |
| AK-102
AK-104 AK-105 |
Kalashnikov Concern | 220px
220px 220px |
5.56×45mm
7.62×39mm 5.45×39mm |
824mm | 586mm | 1994-present | |
| AK-205 | Kalashnikov Concern | 5.45×39mm | 850 mm | 605 mm | 2018-present? | ||
| AKMSU | Disputed; presumed to been made by a gunsmith from Darra Adam Khel | 7.62×39mm | 740mm | 480mm | Disputed; presumed Pakistan | 1980s (only one built)[3][4] | |
| AKS-74U | Izhmash | 220px | 5.45×39mm | 730mm | 490mm | 1979-1993[5] | |
| AM-17 | Kalashnikov Concern | 220px |
5.45×39mm | 740mm | 490mm | circa 2015-present | |
| AMB-17 | Kalashnikov Concern | 9×39mm | 840 mm | 600 mm | circa 2015-present | ||
| Amogh carbine | Indian Ordnance Factory | 220px | 5.56×30mm MINSAS | 800mm | 575mm | circa 2005-present[citation needed] | |
| AO-46 | TsNIITochMash | 220px | 5.45×39mm | 655mm | 458mm | 1969 (single prototype only) | |
| AR-57 | AR57 LLC | 220px | 5.7×28mm | 762mm | 762mm | 2008 or 2016-present | |
| Barrett REC7 PDW | Barrett Firearms Manufacturing | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 2008 | |||
| Beretta Cx4 Storm
Beretta Mx4 Storm |
Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta | 220px | 9×19mm Parabellum 9×21mm IMI .40 S&W .45 ACP |
755mm | 755mm | 2003-present | |
| B&T APC556 | Brügger & Thomet | 5.56×45mm | 838mm | 220mm | 2011–present | ||
| Berthier carbine | 220px | 8×51mmR French | 945mm | 945mm | circa 1890-? | ||
| BSA machine carbine | Birmingham Small Arms company[6][7] | .30 carbine | n/a | n/a | 1946 | ||
| Burnside carbine | Bristol Firearms Company Burnside Rifle Company |
220px | 1000mm | 1000mm | 1858-1870 | ||
| Bushmaster Arm Pistol | Gwinn Firearms Company, Bushmaster Firearms International | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 510mm | 510mm | 1972–1991 (rifle variant)[8] | |
| CETME Model LC carbine | CETME | 5.56×45mm | 860mm | 665mm | circa late 1980s to early 1990s | ||
| CAR 816 / Caracal Sultan (191mm barrel version) | Caracal International | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 709mm | 627mm | 2014–present | |
| Close Quarters Battle Receiver/MK18 | Colt's Manufacturing Company, Daniel Defense | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 762mm | 679.4mm | 2000-present[citation needed] | |
| Chapina carbine | Empresa Irmãos Chapina S/A. Industria Metalúrgica | .32-20 Winchester | 1964-1975 | ||||
| Colt model 1839 carbine | Colt's Manufacturing Company | 220px | .525 in. lead ball | 1100mm | 1100mm | 1838-1841 | |
| Colt Advanced Piston Carbine | Colt Defense | 5.56×45mm | 840mm | 760mm | 2010s-present[citation needed] | ||
| Colt M4 Commando | Colt Defense | 5.56×45mm | 762mm | 680mm | 1995-present | ||
| Diemaco C8 | Colt Canada, Diemaco | 5.56×45mm | 840 mm | 760 mm | Circa 1988-present[citation needed] | ||
| Diemaco PDW | Diemaco | 5.56×45mm | 530mm | 1990s or 2000s (prototype only)[citation needed] | |||
| DRDO CQBR | Defence Research and Development Organisation | 5.56×45mm | |||||
| ČZ 2000 carbine | Česká Zbrojovka Uherský Brod | 5.56×45mm | 675mm | 435mm | 1986-1990 (LADA), 1990-1991 (ČZ 2000) (prototypes only, project terminated in 2007) | ||
| Chauchat-Ribeyrolles 1918 submachine gun | Ribeyrolles, Sutter and Chauchat (RSC) | 8×50mmR Lebel | 575mm | 575mm | 1918 (single prototype only) | ||
| Dasan Machineries K16 | Dasan Machineries | 5.56×45mm | 760mm | 760mm | Circa 2024 (has not been confirmed to be in production yet) | ||
| Daewoo K1 | S&T Motiv | 5.56×45mm | 838mm | 653mm | 1980-present | ||
| K2C | S&T Motiv | 5.56×45mm | 875mm | 570mm | Circa 2013-present | ||
| Desert Tech MDR-C | Desert Tech | 5.56×45mm | 508mm | 508mm | 2014 | ||
| De Lisle carbine | Ford Dagenham Sterling |
220px | .45 ACP | 900 mm | 900 mm | 1942-1945 | |
| D-Max Industries 100 | P.G.W. Arms D-Max Industries |
9×19mm Parabellum .38 Super .40 S&W 10mm Auto .41 AE .45 ACP |
977.9 mm | 977.9 mm | 1985 | ||
| FAMAS Commando | GIAT Industries | 5.56×45mm | 555mm | 555mm | |||
| Flint River Armory CSA45 | Flint River Armory | .45 ACP | 889mm | 762mm | 2017 | ||
| Floro PDW | Floro International Corporation | 5.56×45mm | 720mm | 450mm | ≈2002 | ||
| FN .30 Carbine | FN Herstal | .30 Carbine | 1946 | ||||
| FR8 | Various, see article | 220px | 7.62×51mm CETME 7.62×51mm |
960mm | 960mm | Template:Country data Francoist Spain | 1950s |
| FX-05 Xiuhcoatl carbine | Dirección General de Industria Militar del Ejército | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 980mm | 780mm | 2005 | |
| G13 carbine | Tbilisi Aircraft Manufacturing | 5.56×45mm | 840mm | 750mm | 2012 | ||
| Grendel R31 | Grendel Inc. | .22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire | 425mm | ||||
| GA Personal Defense Weapon | Government Arsenal | 7.62×37mm Musang | 890mm | 810mm | 2011 | ||
| HK416C | Heckler & Koch | 5.56×45mm | 690mm | 560mm | 2004 | ||
| HK437 Sneaker 9" | Heckler & Koch | .300 Blackout | 745mm | 487mm | 2017 | ||
| G36C | Heckler & Koch | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 720 mm | 500 mm | 2001 | |
| Hi-Point 995 | Hi-Point Firearms | 220px | 9×19mm Parabellum .40 S&W .45 ACP |
830mm | 830mm | 1994 | |
| HIW VSK | Hessische Industrie Werke | 8×33mm Kurz | 1944 | ||||
| HK53 | Heckler & Koch | 5.56×45mm | 755mm | 563mm | |||
| H&R M16A1 | ArmaLite Harrington & Richardson |
5.56×45mm | Unknown | Unknown | 2015 | ||
| Ingram Durango | Military Armament Corporation | .22 LR 9x19mm Parabellum .45 ACP |
1977 | ||||
| Ingram S12 | Military Armament Corporation | .30 Ingram .41 Ingram .50 Ingram .45 ACP |
1977 | ||||
| Taurus T4 11,5" | Taurus | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 811mm | 716mm | 2017 | |
| Vektor R6 | Denel Land Systems | 5.56×45mm | 805mm | 565mm | 1990s | ||
| "Jungle carbine" (Lee–Enfield, rifle No. 5 Mk I) |
Royal Ordnance Factory Birmingham Small Arms Company |
220px | .303 British | 1000mm | 1000mm | 1944 | |
| Just Right Carbines | JR Carbines | 9×19mm Parabellum .40 S&W .357 SIG .45 ACP 10mm Auto |
2012 | ||||
| K31 | Waffenfabrik Bern | 220px | 7.5×55mm Swiss | 1105mm | 1105mm | 1933 | |
| Kbk wz. 91/98/23 | Centralna Składnica Broni ARMA | 220px | 7.92×57mm Mauser | 1000mm | 1000mm | 1923 | |
| Karabiner 98k | Mauser | 220px | 7.92×57mm Mauser | 1110mm | 1110mm | 1935 | |
| Kbk wz. 1996 Mini-Beryl | Łucznik Arms Factory | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 730 mm | 525 mm | 1995 | |
| Kel-Tec SUB-2000 | Kel-Tec CNC Industries Inc. | 220px | 9×19mm Parabellum .40 S&W |
750 mm | 410mm | 2001 | |
| Knight's Armament Company PDW | Knight's Armament Company | 6×35mm .300 Whisper .300 Blackout |
710mm | 500mm | 2006 | ||
| Krag–Jørgensen (M-1899 Carbine) | 220px | 6.5×55 Rimless | 1889 | ||||
| La France M16K | La France Specialties | 5.56x45mm | 670mm | 600mm | 1982 | ||
| L22 Carbine | BAE Systems | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 565mm | 565mm | 1985 | |
| M-101C[9] | Morgan Arms | 9x19mm Parabellum | 1974 | ||||
| M1 carbine | General Motors | 220px | .30 Carbine | 900 mm | 900 mm | 1938 | |
| M4/M4A1 | Colt Defense | 5.56×45mm | 838mm | 756mm | 1987 | ||
| Magpul PDR | Magpul Industries | 5.56×45mm | 480mm | 480mm | 2006 | ||
| Marck-15 Hydra 10mm H21 | Hydra Weaponry | 10mm Auto | 2015 | ||||
| Marlin Model 1894 | Marlin Firearms | 220px | .218 Bee .25-20 Winchester .32-20 Winchester .32 H&R Magnum .38 Special .357 Magnum .41 Remington Magnum .44-40 Winchester .44 Special .44 Magnum .45 Colt |
1894 | |||
| Maynard carbine | Maynard Factory | 220px | .50 .52 |
1000mm | 1000mm | 1851 | |
| Mini-14 | Sturm, Ruger & Company | 220px | .223 Remington 5.56×45mm |
917-965 mm | 917-965 mm | 1967 | |
| Mini-30 | Sturm, Ruger & Company | 220px | 7.62×39mm | 917-965mm | 917-965mm | 1987 | |
| Modern Sub Machine Carbine | Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli | 220px | 5.56×30mm MINSAS | 745mm | 552mm | 2006 | |
| Mosin–Nagant (M1907 Carbine) | Tula Arms Plant | 7.62×54mmR | 1013mm | 1013mm | 1907 | ||
| Mosin–Nagant (M1938 Carbine) | Tula Arms Plant | 220px | 7.62×54mmR | 1013mm | 1013mm | 1939 | |
| Mosin–Nagant (M1944 Carbine) | Tula Arms Plant | 7.62×54mmR | 1013mm | 1013mm | 1944 | ||
| Mosin–Nagant (M1891/59 Carbine) | Tula Arms Plant | 7.62×54mmR | 1013mm | 1013mm | 1959 | ||
| Nighthawk[10] | Weaver Arms Corporation | 9x19mm Parabellum | 1982-1990 | ||||
| OTs-12 Tiss | KBP Instrument Design Bureau | 220px | 9×39mm 7.62×39mm |
730mm | 490mm | 1994 | |
| OTs-14-4A-02 | TsKIB SOO | 9×39mm | 500mm | 500mm | 1992 | ||
| PAWS ZX-7[11] | Police Automatic Weapons Systems | .30 Carbine .357 (proposed) 9x19mm Parabellum .40 S&W .45 ACP |
1986 | ||||
| PC-80 | Bertil Johansson[12][13] | .221 Fireball | 1980 | ||||
| Pistola Herval | Fábrica de Armas da Conceição | 1879 | |||||
| PM md. 90 | ROMARM | 220px | 7.62×39mm | 870 mm | 640 mm | 1963 | |
| QBZ-95B | Norinco | 220px220px | 5.8×42mm DBP87 5.56×45mm |
609mm | 609mm | 1997 | |
| QBZ-192 | Norinco | 5.8×42mm | 266mm | 2019 | |||
| QC-5/QC-10 | Quarter Circle 10 | 9x19mm Parabellum | 2015 | ||||
| Remington R4 | Remington Arms | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 2010 | |||
| SS2-V5 | Pindad | 5.56×45mm | 770mm | 520mm | 2008 | ||
| SS3-M1 | Pindad | 5.56×45mm | 797mm | 797mm | 2023-present | ||
| Sa 81 KRÁSA[14] | VVÚ ZVS | 7.62x39mm 5.45x39mm |
562mm | 315mm | Template:Country data CZ | 1980 | |
| San Cristobal Carbine | Armería San Cristóbal Weapon Factory | 220px | .30 Carbine | 945 mm | 945 mm | 1950 | |
| SCAR PDW | Fabrique Nationale Herstal | 5.56×45mm | 536mm | 2000's | |||
| SCAR SC | Fabrique Nationale Herstal | 5.56×45mm .300 Blackout |
650mm | 540mm | 2018 | ||
| FAMAE SG 443 Carbine | Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft, FAMAE | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 805 mm | 569 mm | 1977 | |
| SIG552 | Swiss Arms AG | 220px | 5.56x45mm NATO/5.6mm GP Pat 90 | 730 mm | 504 mm | 1998 | |
| SIG553 SB | Swiss Arms AG | 220px | 5.56x45mm/5.6mm GP Pat 90 .300 Blackout 7.62x39mm |
733mm | 503mm | 2008 | |
| SIG MCX Rattler | SIG Sauer | 5.56×45mm .300 Blackout |
597mm | 432mm | 2008 | ||
| Skbk wz. 1989 Onyks | Łucznik Arms Factory | 220px | 5.45×39mm | 720 mm | 519 mm | 1987 | |
| SKS | 220px | 7.62×39mm | 1020 mm | 1020 mm | 1944 | ||
| Smith & Wesson Model 1940 Light Rifle | Smith & Wesson | 9×19mm Parabellum | 810mm | 810mm | 1940 | ||
| STV-022
STV-215 STV-270 |
Z111 Factory | 7.62×39mm | 2019 | ||||
| STC-16
(SNT Motiv K13) |
SNT Motiv | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 2021 | |||
| SR-3 Vikhr | Tula Arms Plant | 220px | 9×39mm | 640 mm | 396 mm | 1990s | |
| Stoner 63/63A Carbine | Cadillac Gage | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 931.7 mm | 675.6 mm | 1964 | |
| Swiss Mannlicher M1893 carbine | Sig Holding AG Waffenfabrik Bern |
220px | 7.5×53.5mm Swiss | 1000mm | 1000mm | 1893 | |
| Thorneycroft carbine | 220px | .303 British | 1901 | ||||
| Type 38 cavalry rifle | 220px | 6.5×50mm Arisaka | 966 mm | 966 mm | 1906 | ||
| Type 44 carbine | 220px | 6.5×50mm Arisaka | 966 mm | 966 mm | 1911 | ||
| Wesco Ordnance Mark IV | Wesco Ordnance, Lynwood CA | 9x19mm Parabellum .45 ACP |
1964-2007 | ||||
| IWI Tavor X95 330 | Israel Weapon Industries(IWI) | 220px | 5.56×45mm .300 AAC Blackout 5.45×39mm 9×19mm |
580mm | 580mm | 2009 | |
| Micro Galil | IMI Systems | 5.56×45mm | 706mm | 465mm | 1994 | ||
| Zastava M85 | Zastava Arms | 220px | 5.56×45mm | 800 mm | 540 mm | 1985 | |
| XM177E1 | Colt Defense | 5.56×45mm | 790mm | 720mm | 1966-1994 |
See also
- List of assault rifles
- List of battle rifles
- List of flamethrowers
- List of machine guns
- List of multiple-barrel firearms
- List of pistols
- List of revolvers
- List of semi-automatic pistols
- List of shotguns
- List of submachine guns
References
- ↑ "Carbine". Dictionary.com. Retrieved October 8, 2014.
- ↑ "carbine." Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. 2010. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/carbine
- ↑ "Centrefire automatic rifle - Kalashnikov 'AKM SU' - about 1977" (in en). https://royalarmouries.org/collection/object/object-275685.
- ↑ Onokoy, Vladimir (10 August 2018). "The legend of AKMSU – mysterious AK that never was". https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2018/08/10/the-legend-of-akmsu-mysterious-ak-that-never-was/.
- ↑ "Experimentation, use, and variants of the Russian AKS74U". 12 February 2016. http://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2016/02/12/experimentation-use-and-variants-of-the-russian-aks74u/.
- ↑ "BSA Machine Carbine". 2023-12-01. http://firearms.96.lt/pages/BSA%20Experimental%20Machine%20Carbine.html.
- ↑ "BSA Machine Carbine [1st model (IWM) | Imperial War Museums"]. 2024-02-15. https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/30034353.
- ↑ John Walter (2006). Rifles of the World. Krause Publications. p. 76. ISBN 978-0-89689-241-5.
- ↑ Gun World, September 1974
- ↑ Gun World, June 1982
- ↑ Special Weapons And Tactics "For The Prepared American" October 1985. Full Auto: New Lightweight .45 Subgun. The ZX-7: A Serious P.A.W.S. By Eric Strahl p.34
- ↑ FATAL FEATHERWEIGHT PC-80: Sweden's Revolutionary New Machine Pistol by Jeff Cooper. SOLDIER OF FORTUNE, OCTOBER/80
- ↑ "Soldier of Fortune Magazine Collection". https://archive.org/stream/SoFjune1979Ocr_201807/SoF%201980-10-ocr_djvu.txt.
- ↑ "Pokusný samopal Sa 81 KRÁSA". 30 June 2014. http://www.vhu.cz/exhibit/pokusny-samopal-sa-81-krasa/.
