Engineering:Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class
Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class Mercedes-Benz SLC-Class | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer |
|
Production | 1996–2020 |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Sports car (S) Compact grand tourer |
Body style | 2-door roadster |
Layout | Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive |
The Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class is a compact executive roadster, produced by Mercedes-Benz. It was released in 1996 and was built at the Mercedes plant in Bremen, Germany, until the end of production in 2020.
The former name "SLK" was derived from sportlich (sporty), leicht (lightweight), and kurz (short).[1] With the release of the facelift R172 in 2016, the SLK-Class was renamed to SLC-Class in accordance with the revised nomenclature adopted by Mercedes. Under this scheme, roadsters use the base name "SL", followed by the model's placement in Mercedes-Benz hierarchy, the letter "C", being the roadster equivalent to the C-Class.[2][3]
First generation (R170; 1996–2004)
The R170 Mercedes SLK was the first generation compact roadster produced by Mercedes-Benz, from 1996 to 2004.[4] It was designed from late 1991 under Bruno Sacco, with a final design being completed in early 1993 and approved by the board, with a German design patent filed on September 30, 1993.[5] The production SLK-Class was introduced at the Turin Motor Show on 22 April 1996, appearing as a modern incarnation of the 1950s Mercedes-Benz 190SL, by returning to four cylinders and with an identical 94-inch (2,400 mm) wheelbase.[6] A facelift was introduced to all models in 2000, featuring an updated design and updated engines.[7]
Second generation (R171; 2004–2010)
The R171 SLK was unveiled at the 2004 Geneva Motor Show. It features increased use of high-strength steel,[8] and improvements to the car's torsional strength and aerodynamic efficiency.[8] Models feature a more compact, revised roof mechanism that is operated in 22 seconds (previously 25 seconds), resulting in an increase in boot capacity by 63 liters (2.2 cu ft).[8] The R171 also introduced the Airscarf system that integrates neck-level heating system into the headrests of the car.[8] The front-end design of the car was inspired by the noses found in Formula One cars.[8] It was facelifted in 2008 and featured new engines and minor exterior design changes.[9]
Third generation (R172; 2011–2020)
The R172 SLK was released in 2011.[10] It was available with a range of inline-four, V6, and V8, diesel and petrol engines, and introduced an electronically operated window tint shade for the sunroof, called Magic Sky Control. A facelift was released for vehicles produced from March 2016, to coincide with the 20th anniversary of the SLK-Class.[11] The model range was also renamed to SLC-Class to conform to the new Mercedes nomenclature, and introduced new engines and a revised design. In 2020, Mercedes-Benz released a Final Edition to commemorate the end of the car's production run.[12]
Sales figures
The following are the sales figures for the SLK-Class since 2001:[13]
Year | EU sales | US sales |
---|---|---|
2001 | 27,734 | 11,268[14] |
2002 | 19,039 | 7,784 |
2003 | 14,629 | 6,023[15] |
2004 | 38,417 | 7,360 |
2005 | 36,823 | 11,278[16] |
2006 | 27,128 | 10,410 |
2007 | 20,834 | 7,270[17] |
2008 | 18,529 | 4,941 |
2009 | 10,805 | 2,566[18] |
2010 | 8,779 | 1,980 |
2011 | 17,729 | 3,220[19] |
2012 | 17,731 | 4,595[19] |
2013 | 12,594 | 4,757[20] |
2014 | 11,114 | 4,737[20] |
2015 | 10,369 | 4,182 |
2016 | 8,909 | 3,397 |
2017 | 8,421 | 2,860 |
2018 | 1,993 | |
2019 | 1,840 |
References
Notes
- ↑ McWhirter, William A. (2 December 1996). "The roadsters are back". Time (magazine). http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,985621-1,00.html.
- ↑ Ewing, Steven (11 November 2014). "Mercedes renames utility vehicles, repositions Maybach as sub-brand". Autoblog.com. http://www.autoblog.com/2014/11/11/mercedes-name-changes-gl-maybach/.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz expands brand world and introduces new nomenclature: Mercedes-Maybach for the ultimate in exclusivity and individuality". Daimler AG. 11 November 2014. http://media.daimler.com/dcmedia/0-921-1760651-1-1760337-1-0-0-0-0-1-0-0-0-1-0-0-0-0-0.html?TS=1415752768119.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz SLK Roadster Review (1996 - 2004) | Parkers" (in en). https://www.parkers.co.uk/mercedes-benz/slk/roadster-1996/review/.
- ↑ "Auto & Design – 98 – Reinterpretation of the roadster". Autodesignmagazine.com. http://www.autodesignmagazine.com/articoli/es/098/a2.htm.
- ↑ Long, Brian (2014-11-28) (in en). Mercedes-Benz SLK: – R170 series 1996-2004. Veloce Publishing Ltd. ISBN 9781845846510. https://books.google.com/books?id=OYZKBQAAQBAJ&q=wheelbase+length+of+2400mm+%2894.5in%29%2C+the+same+as+that+of+the+old+300SL+and+190SL+models+from+almost+four+decades+before.
- ↑ "SLK R170 Face-Lift for Year 2000". 1999-11-20. http://www.oocities.org/motorcity/downs/9323/r170fl.htm.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 "The new Mercedes-Benz SLK-Class". Mercedes Benz. 15 March 2004. http://media.daimler.com/dcmedia/0-921-1690014-1-807330-1-0-0-0-0-1-0-1549054-0-1-0-0-0-0-0.html?TS=1436806615524.
- ↑ New Cars on Sale. "The Telegraph 4 April 2008". Telegraph.co.uk. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/motoring/new-cars-on-sale/2751810/In-the-showrooms-Mercedes-SLK-Roadster.html.
- ↑ "Geneva motor show: Mercedes SLK". AOL. 1 March 2011. http://cars.aol.co.uk/2011/03/01/geneva-motor-show-mercedes-slk/.
- ↑ "Salon Detroit 2016 : Mercedes SLC". turbo.fr. http://www.turbo.fr/actualite-automobile/789640-salon-detroit-2016-mercedes-slc/.
- ↑ "The Mercedes-Benz SLC Roadster is Officially Done". Motor Trend. 20 February 2020. https://www.motortrend.com/news/mercedes-benz-officially-kills-off-slc-class-roadster/. Retrieved 5 August 2020.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz SLK monthly and annual sales in Europe". Left-Lane.com. http://left-lane.com/european-car-sales-data/mercedes-benz/mercedes-benz-slk/.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz USA Records Highest Sales in Its History. – Free Online Library". Thefreelibrary.com. 2003-01-03. http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Mercedes-Benz+USA+Records+Highest+Sales+in+Its+History.-a096075297.
- ↑ "2004 Highest Year on Record for Mercedes-Benz USA". Theautochannel.com. http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2005/01/04/313903.html.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz Rings in the New Year with Record 2006 Sales". Theautochannel.com. http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2007/01/03/032870.html.
- ↑ "Mercedes-Benz USA's Sales Drop 32.1 Percent In December 2008 | eMercedesBenz – The Unofficial Mercedes-Benz Weblog". eMercedesBenz. 2009-01-05. http://www.emercedesbenz.com/Jan09/05_001548_Mercedes_Benz_USA_Sales_Drop_32_Percent_In_December_2008.html.
- ↑ "Highest Sales Month for the Year at 21,469 Brings Mercedes-Benz to an... – MONTVALE, N.J., Jan. 4, 2011 /PRNewswire/". New Jersey: Prnewswire.com. 2011-01-04. http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/highest-sales-month-for-the-year-at-21469-brings-mercedes-benz-to-an-18-percent-increase-for-2010-112881769.html.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 "Mercedes-Benz USA Hits Its Highest-Ever U.S. Volume With Sales Of 305,072". PR Newswire. 3 January 2013. http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mercedes-benz-usa-hits-its-highest-ever-us-volume-with-sales-of-305072-185567602.html.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 "Mercedes-Benz Delivers Record-Breaking 2014 Sales Volume Of 330,391, Up 5.7%". PR Newswire. 5 January 2015. http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mercedes-benz-delivers-record-breaking-2014-sales-volume-of-330391-up-57-300015788.html.
Bibliography
- Alfieri, Bruno (1997) (in en,de,it). Mercedes-Benz SLK. New Great Car Series. Milan: Automobilia. ISBN 8879600559.
- Allner, Michael (2021) (in de). Mercedes-Benz SLK & SLC: alle Generationen, alle Baujahre. Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 9783613043671.
- Bass, Chris (2015). Mercedes-Benz SLK: R170 series 1996-2004. The Essential Buyer's Guide series. Dorchester, Dorset, UK: Veloce Publishing. ISBN 9781845848088.
- Mercedes CLK & SLK. 'Road Test' Limited Edition series. Cobham, Surrey, UK: Brooklands Books. 2001. ISBN 1855205564.
- Engelen, Günter (2006) (in de,en). Faszination SLK: R 170. Königswinter, Germany: Heel Verlag. ISBN 9783898806848.
- Koehling, Bernd S. (2021). Mercedes-Benz: Everything you want to know about the SLK R170 - From the SLK 200 to the SLK 32 AMG and Tuners. Independently published. ISBN 979-8736788729.
- Long, Brian (2014). Mercedes-Benz SLK: R170 Series, 1996-2004. Dorcester, Dorset, UK: Veloce Publishing. ISBN 9781845846510.
- Vieweg, Christof (1996) (in de). Alles über den Mercedes-Benz SLK. Technik transparent series. Stuttgart: Mercedes-Benz AG. ISBN 3980445712.
- Zoporowski, Tobias (2018) (in de). Mercedes-Benz SLK (R 170): Alle Modelle von 1996–2004. Praxisratgeber Klassikerkauf series. Königswinter, Germany: Heel Verlag. ISBN 9783958436961.
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