Engineering:Reims-Cessna F406 Caravan II
F406 Caravan II | |
---|---|
A Cessna F406 from HM Coastguard | |
Role | Twin-engined utility |
National origin | France United States |
Manufacturer | Reims Aviation |
First flight | 22 September 1983 |
Status | In service, production to recommence |
Primary users | French DGDDI Republic of Korea Navy |
Produced | 1983–2013 |
Number built | 99[lower-alpha 1][1] |
Developed from | Cessna 404 Titan |
The Reims-Cessna F406 Caravan II is a turboprop twin engine utility aircraft manufactured and designed by Reims Aviation in cooperation with Cessna.
Design and development
The F406 Caravan II is a twin turboprop engined, fourteen-seat low-wing monoplane of conventional aluminium and steel construction.[clarification needed] It is a development of the Cessna 404 Titan with two Pratt & Whitney PT6A turboprop engines. The aircraft first flew on 22 September 1983,[2] and was produced by Reims Aviation until the company's 2013 demise.[3] The F406 is aimed at passenger and small cargo transport, and civilian and military surveillance. For extra cargo capacity, a cargo pod can be fitted to the belly of the aircraft.
Though the F406 is more expensive to operate than single-engine aircraft of the same passenger capacity such as the Cessna 208 Caravan, having two engines makes it comply with European regulations regarding commercial operations, which only allow multi-engine aircraft for commercial instrument flight.
In March 2014, Reims Aviation was acquired by Chinese-owned Continental Motors Inc and renamed ASI Aviation, two remaining incomplete airframes were finished in France before a shift to Mobile, Alabama, with new avionics, electrical and hydraulic systems, a new autopilot and an engine choice of current P&WC PT6A-135 or pistons : Continental GTSIO-520 and/or Continental CD-310 diesel.[4] The Type Certificate transferred only had approval to produce spare parts and not the whole aircraft.[1]
Operators
- Australia
- France
- Greece
- Hellenic Coast Guard[9]
- Namibia
- Fisheries and Marine Resources
- Westair Aviation[10]
- South Korea
- Republic of Korea Navy[11]
- United Kingdom
Specifications
Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1988–89[15]
General characteristics
- Crew: One[1]
- Capacity: 12 passengers
- Length: 11.89 m (39 ft 0 in)
- Wingspan: 15.09 m (49 ft 6 in) [1]
- Height: 4.01 m (13 ft 2 in)
- Wing area: 23.48 m2 (253 sq ft) [1]
- Empty weight: 2,283 kg (5,033 lb)
- Max takeoff weight: 4,246–4,700 kg (9,360–10,361 lb)
- Powerplant: 2 × Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-112 turboprop , 373 kW (500 hp) each
Performance
- Maximum speed: 424 km/h (263 mph, 229 kn) [lower-alpha 2]
- Cruise speed: 260 km/h (160 mph, 140 kn)
- Range: 2,135 km (1,327 mi, 1,153 nmi) [lower-alpha 3]
- Service ceiling: 9,145 m (30,000 ft)
- Rate of climb: 9.4 m/s (1,850 ft/min)
See also
Related development
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration and era
References and notes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Type-Certificate Data Sheet EASA.A.109: F 406: Issue 06". EASA. 29 October 2021. https://www.easa.europa.eu/en/downloads/7311/en.
- ↑ Taylor 1988, p. 79.
- ↑ "GECI Aviation". Retrieved 9 June 2012.
- ↑ Paul Jackson (May 23, 2016). "Props And Turboprops About To Enter The Marketplace". Aviation Week Network. http://aviationweek.com/ebace-2016/props-and-turboprops-about-enter-marketplace.
- ↑ Cobham Receives AUD$ 7 million Additional Contract Extension from Australian Customs and Border Protection Service, article retrieved 23 July 2013.
- ↑ "Survey". https://aerologistics.com.au/survey/.
- ↑ "World Air Forces listings (French Army)". flightglobal.com. November 1999. https://www.flightglobal.com/world-air-forces-listing-f-i/29591.article.
- ↑ "air saint pierre fleet". airsaintpierre.com. http://airsaintpierre.com/en/about/our-fleet/.
- ↑ "Airscene: Military Affairs: First Hellenic Coast Guard F406 enters service". Air International, Vol. 60, No. 5, May 2001. p. 262. ISSN 0306-5634
- ↑ "WESTAIR – HOME". http://westair.com.na/.
- ↑ "World Air Forces listings (ROK Navy)". flightglobal.com. November 1999. https://www.flightglobal.com/world-air-forces-listing-s-t/29594.article.
- ↑ "HM Coastguard Counter Pollution Equipment Manual". gov.uk. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/775783/Counter_Pollution_Equipment_Manual.pdf.
- ↑ "High Flyers – Tales from the Aerial Survey Team". gov.uk. https://environmentagency.blog.gov.uk/2014/08/04/high-flyers-tales-from-the-aerial-survey-team/.
- ↑ "About". https://www.rvl-group.com/about/.
- ↑ Taylor 1988, p.80.
- ↑ "Reims F406 Caravan Ii". https://janes.migavia.com/fra/reims/f406.html.
- Hoyle, Craig. "World Air Forces Directory". Flight International, 8–14 December 2015, Vol. 188, No. 5517. pp. 26–53.
- Taylor, John W.R. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1988–89. Coulsdon, UK:Jane's Defence Data, 1988. ISBN:0 7106-0867-5.
External links
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reims-Cessna F406 Caravan II.
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