Engineering:USA-190

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Short description: American navigation satellite used for GPS
USA-190
GPS-IIRM.jpg
A Block IIRM GPS satellite
Mission typeNavigation
OperatorUS Air Force
COSPAR ID2006-042A[1]
SATCAT no.29486[1]
Mission duration10 years (planned)[2]
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeGPS Block IIRM[2]
BusAS-4000[2]
ManufacturerLockheed Martin[2]
Launch mass2,032 kilograms (4,480 lb)[2]
Start of mission
Launch date25 September 2006, 18:50 (2006-09-25UTC18:50Z) UTC
RocketDelta II 7925-9.5, D318[3]
Launch siteCape Canaveral Air Force Station SLC-17A[3]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeMedium Earth
(Semi-synchronous)
Perigee altitude20,018 kilometers (12,439 mi)[4]
Apogee altitude20,343 kilometers (12,641 mi)[4]
Inclination55 degrees[4]
Period717.9 minutes[4]
 

USA-190, also known as GPS IIR-15(M), GPS IIRM-2 and GPS SVN-52, is an American navigation satellite which forms part of the Global Positioning System. It was the second of eight Block IIRM satellites to be launched, and the fifteenth of twenty one Block IIR satellites overall. It was built by Lockheed Martin, using the AS-4000 satellite bus.[2]

USA-190 was launched at 18:50 UTC on 25 September 2006, atop a Delta II carrier rocket, flight number D318, flying in the 7925-9.5 configuration.[3] The launch took place from Space Launch Complex 17A at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station ,[5] and placed USA-190 into a transfer orbit. The satellite raised itself into medium Earth orbit using a Star-37FM apogee motor.[2]

By 25 November 2006, USA-190 was in an orbit with a perigee of 20,018 kilometers (12,439 mi), an apogee of 20,343 kilometers (12,641 mi), a period of 717.9 minutes, and 55 degrees of inclination to the equator.[4] It is used to broadcast the PRN 31 signal, and operates in slot 2 of plane A of the GPS constellation. The satellite has a mass of 2,032 kilograms (4,480 lb), and a design life of 10 years.[2] As of 2012 it remains in service.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "GPS 2R-15". US National Space Science Data Center. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2006-042A. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Krebs, Gunter. "GPS-2RM (Navstar-2RM)". Gunter's Space Page. http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/navstar-2rm.htm. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. http://planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt. 
  5. McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch List". Launch Vehicle Database. Jonathan's Space Page. http://planet4589.org/space/lvdb/list2.html.