List of Intel manufacturing sites
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Intel is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California. Processors are manufactured in semiconductor fabrication plants called "fabs" which are then sent to assembly and testing sites before delivery to customers. Intel has claimed that approximately 75% of their semiconductor fabrication is performed in the United States.[1]
Current fab sites
Fab name | Fab location | Production start year | Process (wafer, node) |
---|---|---|---|
D1B | Hillsboro, Oregon, U.S. | 1996 | 300mm, Development |
RB1 | Hillsboro, Oregon, U.S. | 2001 | 300mm, Development |
D1C | Hillsboro, Oregon, U.S. | 2001 | 300mm, Development |
RP1 | Hillsboro, Oregon, U.S. | 2001 | 300mm, Research |
D1D | Hillsboro, Oregon, U.S. | 2003 | 300mm, Development |
D1X | Hillsboro, Oregon, U.S. | 2013 | 300mm, Development |
Fab 11X | Rio Rancho, New Mexico, U.S. | 1995 upgrade 2020/2021 with 22/14 | 300mm, 45 nm/32 nm, Packaging |
Fab 12 | Chandler, Arizona, U.S. | 2006 | 300mm, 22 nm/14 nm/10 nm |
Fab 22 | Chandler, Arizona, U.S. | 2002 | 300mm, 22 nm/14 nm/10 nm |
Fab 24 | Leixlip, Ireland | 2006 | 300mm, 14 nm[2] |
Fab 28a | Kiryat Gat, Israel | 1996 | 300mm, 22 nm |
Fab 28 | Kiryat Gat, Israel | (2023) | 300mm, 22nm/14nm/10nm[3][4] |
Fab 38 | Kiryat Gat, Israel | (2024) | 300mm, 22 nm[5] |
Fab 32 | Chandler, Arizona, U.S. | 2007 | 300mm, 22 nm/14 nm/10 nm |
Fab 34 | Leixlip, Ireland | (2023) | 300mm, Intel 4 (previously node 7nm)[6][7] |
Fab 42 | Chandler, Arizona, U.S. | 2020 | 300mm, 10 nm/5 nm (2024) |
Fab 52 | Chandler, Arizona, U.S. | (2024)[8] | 300mm, Intel 20A |
Fab 62 | Chandler, Arizona, U.S. | (2024)[8] | 300mm, Intel 20A; |
Fab 27[9] | Licking County, Ohio, U.S. | (2024–2025) | 300mm, 18A |
SC2 | Santa Clara, California, U.S. | Reticle/Masks, Intel Mask Operations[10] | |
Pelican | Penang, Malaysia | (2024) | 300mm, Packaging[11] |
Fab 29 | Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany | (2027) | [12] |
Poland | (2025–2027) | 300mm, Packaging[13] |
Past fab sites
Fab name | Fab location | Opened | Closed | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fab 1 | Mountain View, California, U.S. | 1968 | 1981 | Formerly located at 365 East Middlefield Road.[14] |
Fab 2 | Santa Clara, California, U.S. | 1968 | 2009 | Located in building SC1, at the corner of Bowers Ave. and Central Expressway[15] |
Fab 1A | Santa Clara, California, U.S. | 1980 | 1991 | Located on Mission College Boulevard |
Fab 3 | Livermore, California, U.S. | 1973[16] | 1991 | Plant began making wafers in April 1973. First plant outside of the Santa Clara area, and is where the famous Bunny Suits were first introduced.[17] Located on North Mines Road. |
Fab 4 | Aloha, Oregon, U.S. | 1976 | 1996 (decommissioned) 2016 (demolished) |
First wafer manufacturing plant outside of Silicon Valley and first facility in what is now known as Oregon's Silicon Forest. Production began for 3-inch wafers.[18] |
Fab 5 / D1 | Aloha, Oregon, U.S. | Previously a development facility, then production facility. Currently inactive.[19] | ||
Fab 6 | Chandler, Arizona, U.S. | 1980 | 2000 | First silicon wafer manufacturing facility in Arizona. Key architecture was the 286 microprocessor. |
Fab 7 | Rio Rancho, New Mexico, U.S. | 1980 | 2002 2005 (converted to test facility) |
Production focused on flash memory chips. By the time production stopped, plant was producing 0.35 micron-6 inch wafers. In 2005, $105 million was invested to temporarily turn Fab 7 into a testing facility.[20] |
Fab 8 | Jerusalem, Israel | 1985 | 2008 2009 (converted to die prep facility) |
First Fab outside of the United States. Ended production with, what was at the time, the last 6-inch wafer fab. Building was converted into die prep facility to support nearby Fab 28.[21] |
Fab 9 | Rio Rancho, New Mexico, U.S. | 1987 | Facility eventually expanded to merge with Fab 11 in 1999.[22] | |
D2 | Santa Clara, California, U.S. | 1989[23] | 2009 (decommissioned) | Development for these EPROM, Flash memory and microcontroller technology.[24] After being decommissioned, was converted into a data center.[25] |
Fab 10 / IFO[26][27] | Leixlip, Ireland | 1993 | Pentium | |
Fab 11 | Rio Rancho, New Mexico, U.S. | (Merged into F11X) | ||
Fab 14 | Leixlip, Ireland | |||
Fab 15 / D1A | Aloha, Oregon, U.S. | 2003 (converted to assembly / test) | Previously a development Fab named D1A before construction began on D1B in 1994.[28] | |
Fab 16 | Ft. Worth, Texas, U.S. | (never opened) | 2003 (canceled) | Planned to open in Ft. Worth, Texas, in 1999, but was eventually canceled in 2003.[29] |
Fab 17 | Hudson, Massachusetts, U.S. | 1998 (acquired from DEC) | 2014 | Facility used older technology and closed (along with Fab 11X) because site was not large enough to accommodate a leading-edge fab. Made specialty products on the trailing edge of chip technology, and was last to make chips on 200-millimeter silicon wafers.[30] |
Fab 20 / D1B | , Hillsboro, Oregon, U.S. | |||
Fab 23 | Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S. | 2000 (acquired from Rockwell) | 2007 | Site originally purchased from Rockwell, but due to lack of demand and for financial reasons, Intel put it up for sale in 2007. It eventually sold in 2011 to the El Paso County government, who repurposed the offices.[31] |
Fab 68 | Dalian, Liaoning, China | 2010/2016 | 2021 | 3DNAND, 3DXPoint[32][33] fab that was sold to SK Hynix[34] |
Assembly and test sites
- AFO, Aloha, Oregon, United States
- Chandler, Arizona, United States
- CD1, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
- CD6, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
- KMO, Kulim, Malaysia
- KM5, Kulim, Malaysia
- PG8, Penang, Malaysia
- VNAT, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Jerusalem, Israel
- CRAT, Heredia, Belén, Costa Rica (1997–2014; 2020 – present)[35][36]
- Makati, Philippines – MN1-MN5 also known as A2/T11 (1974–2009)
- Cavite, Philippines – CV1-CV4 (1997–2009)
- Shanghai, China (former Assembly / Test Manufacturing)
- Las Piedras Puerto Rico 1991-2001 (assemble Pentium CPU/Motherboards)
- Wroclaw/Walbrzych, Poland - planned 2027 (former Assembly / Test Manufacturing)
See also
External links
References
- ↑ "Intel: Made in America Since 1968". http://newsroom.intel.com/servlet/JiveServlet/download/1882-25-3841/US_Manufacturing.pdf.
- ↑ "Mass Production at Intel's 14 nanometer Node Begins This Year". techpowerup.com. http://www.techpowerup.com/179071/Mass-Production-at-Intel-s-14-nanometer-Node-Begins-This-Year.html.
- ↑ StatesKCN0HH1F720140922 "Israel approves Intel's $6 billion investment in chip plant". Reuters. September 22, 2014. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-israel-intel-plant/israel-approves-intels-6-billion-investment-in-chip-plant-idUnited StatesKCN0HH1F720140922.
- ↑ Shilov, Anton. "Intel Discloses Plans to Spend $5 Billion on Fab 28 Expansion in Israel". https://www.anandtech.com/show/12774/intel-discloses-plans-to-spend-5-billion-on-israeli-fab-28.
- ↑ Scheer, Steven (February 21, 2018). StatesKCN1G51ET "U.S. Intel plans $5 billion investment in Israeli plant: Minister". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-intel-israel-expansion/u-s-intel-plans-5-billion-investment-in-israeli-plant-minister-idUnited StatesKCN1G51ET.
- ↑ Shilov, Anton. "Intel Submits Ireland Fab Expansion Plan: $8 Billion Price Tag, With a 4 Year Lead Time". https://www.anandtech.com/show/13946/intel-submits-ireland-fab-expansion-plan-8-billion.
- ↑ Intel Corporation, "Media Alert: Intel Starts High-Volume EUV Production in Ireland"
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Intel breaks ground on $20 bln Arizona plants as U.S. chip factory race heats up". https://www.reuters.com/technology/intel-breaks-ground-20-bln-arizona-plants-us-chip-factory-race-heats-up-2021-09-24/.
- ↑ Eaton, Dan (June 24, 2022). "Mega fabs and mega cranes: A look at Intel's ambitious construction". Columbus Business First. https://www.bizjournals.com/columbus/news/2022/06/24/mega-fabs-mega-cranes-a-look-at-intels-constru.html.
- ↑ "Video: Intel Mask Operation: An Inside Look at a Critical Manufacturing Step". https://newsroom.intel.com/video-archive/video-intel-mask-operation-an-inside-look-at-a-critical-manufacturing-step.
- ↑ "Intel to invest $7 billion in new plant in Malaysia, creating 9,000 jobs". https://www.cnbc.com/2021/12/16/intel-to-invest-7-billion-in-new-malaysia-plant-creating-9000-jobs.html.
- ↑ "Intel Announces Initial Investment of Over €33 Billion for R&D and Manufacturing in EU". https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/newsroom/news/eu-news-2022-release.html.
- ↑ "Intel Announces Initial Investment of Over €33 Billion for R&D and Manufacturing in EU". https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/newsroom/news/eu-news-2022-release.html.
- ↑ "Superfund site: INTEL CORP. (MOUNTAIN VIEW PLANT) MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA" (in en-United States). https://cumulis.epa.gov/supercpad/cursites/csitinfo.cfm?id=0901482.
- ↑ "Intel's Silicon Valley plant closure signals end of era" (in en-United States). January 22, 2009. https://www.mercurynews.com/2009/01/22/intels-silicon-valley-plant-closure-signals-end-of-era/.
- ↑ Intel Corporation, "NewsBits: Intel Postpones Closure of Fabrication Plant", Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1990, page 1
- ↑ "Intel Fab 3 - eLivermore.com". elivermore.com. http://www.elivermore.com/photos/intel_fab3.htm.
- ↑ Mike Rogoway (July 13, 2015). "Intel will tear down Fab 4 in Aloha, historic but empty since 1996". www.oregonlive.com. https://www.oregonlive.com/silicon-forest/index.ssf/2015/07/intel_will_tear_down_historic.html.
- ↑ "Intel Corporation Type 4 Air Contaminant Discharge Permit Application". https://www.oregon.gov/deq/FilterDocs/IntelType4permitAppl.pdf.
- ↑ "ABQjournal: Intel to Spend $105 Million Reopening Fab 7". https://www.abqjournal.com/biz/374942metro07-26-05.htm.
- ↑ "Intel to open Jerusalem plant next week" (in en). Ynetnews. October 11, 2009. https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3802069,00.html.
- ↑ "ABQJOURNAL BIZ: Intel: Catalyst for Growth". https://www.abqjournal.com/biz/2345723biz08-23-10.htm.
- ↑ Chen, Allen, "The Incredible Shrinking Transistor: Next Generation Processing at Intel", Intel Corporation, Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1990, page 2
- ↑ Chen, Allen, "The Incredible Shrinking Transistor: Next Generation Processing at Intel", Intel Corporation, Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1990, page 2
- ↑ "Intel builds in-house data center with PUE of 1.06" (in en). https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/news/intel-builds-in-house-data-center-with-pue-of-106/.
- ↑ Intel Corporation, 30 years growing together
- ↑ Intel Corporation, "NewsBits: Intel Announces European Manufacturing Facility", Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1990, page 1
- ↑ "8X8, Inc. Company Profile". http://smithsonianchips.si.edu/ice/cd/PROF97/NORTHAM.pdf.
- ↑ "State Enactments of the Single Sales Factor" Tax Incentive Have Had Little Impact on Intel Corp.'s Major Plant Location Decisions" (in en). Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. November 17, 2008. https://www.cbpp.org/research/state-enactments-of-the-single-sales-factor-tax-incentive-have-had-little-impact-on-intel.
- ↑ "Intel will close Massachusetts factory, eliminate 400 jobs in New Mexico" (in en-United States). OregonLive.com. https://www.oregonlive.com/silicon-forest/index.ssf/2013/09/intel_will_close_massachusetts.html.
- ↑ "Intel Fab, Colorado Springs, CO - Converted Factories on Waymarking.com" (in en). http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WMCGBH_Intel_Fab_Colorado_Springs_CO.
- ↑ "Intel Ramps up 3D NAND, NVMe SSDs". EETimes. https://www.eetimes.com/document.asp?doc_id=1331701. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
- ↑ Crooke, Rob (2017). "Intel Expanding Investment in Non-Volatile Memory". https://newsroom.intel.com/newsroom/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2017/05/non-volatile_memory_expansion_blog.pdf.
- ↑ Tom Coughlin (October 20, 2020). "Intel Sells Its NAND Flash Business To SK Hynix". Forbes.com. https://www.forbes.com/sites/tomcoughlin/2020/10/20/intel-sells-its-nand-flash-business-to-sk-hynix/. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
- ↑ https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/corporate-responsibility/intel-in-costa-rica.html "Intel Costa Rica began in 1997 with an assembly and test plant, which worked for 17 years with great performance. In 2014"
- ↑ https://observador.cr/noticia/intel-abrira-en-costa-rica-su-cuarto-sitio-a-nivel-mundial-de-prueba-y-finalizacion-de-manufactura/ "Retrieved on March 4th 2020"
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of Intel manufacturing sites.
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