Log-Laplace distribution

From HandWiki
Short description: Probability distribution
Log-Laplace distribution
Probability density function
Probability density functions for Log-Laplace distributions with varying parameters μ and b.
Cumulative distribution function
Cumulative distribution functions for Log-Laplace distributions with varying parameters μ and b.
Parameters μ>0 (position),
b>0 (scale)
Support x∈(0,+∞)
PDF 12bxexp⁡(−|ln⁡x−μ|b)
Mean eμ1−b2
Median eμ
Mode eμ
Variance e2μb4+2e2μb21−4b6+9b4−6b2
Skewness 4b5+14b3+30b2−9b4−17b21−4b2b2+2
Kurtosis 832b2−3786b4−2217b6−241b8+12144b8+551b6+477b4−96b2+4+b2
Entropy ln⁡(2b)+μ+1

In probability theory and statistics, the log-Laplace distribution is the probability distribution of a random variable whose logarithm has a Laplace distribution. If X has a Laplace distribution with parameters μ and b, then Y = eX has a log-Laplace distribution. The distributional properties can be derived from the Laplace distribution.

Characterization

A random variable has a log-Laplace(μ, b) distribution if its probability density function is:[1]

f(x|μ,b)=12bxe−|ln⁡x−μ|b

The cumulative distribution function for Y when y > 0, is

F(y)=0.5[1+sgn⁡(ln⁡(y)−μ)(1−e−|ln⁡(y)−μ|b)]

Generalization

Versions of the log-Laplace distribution based on an asymmetric Laplace distribution also exist.[2] Depending on the parameters, including asymmetry, the log-Laplace may or may not have a finite mean and a finite variance.[2]

Properties

The mean or expected value of a log-Laplace distributed random variable X with a location parameter μ and a scale parameter b is given by

E(X)=eμ1−b2

The variance of X is given by

Var(X)=e2μb4+2e2μb21−4b6+9b4−6b2

References

  1. ↑ Lindsey, J.K. (2004). Statistical analysis of stochastic processes in time. Cambridge University Press. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-521-83741-5. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "A Log-Laplace Growth Rate Model". University of Nevada-Reno. p. 4. http://wolfweb.unr.edu/homepage/tkozubow/0_logs.pdf.