Organization:University of Florence

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Short description: Public university in Florence, Italy
University of Florence
Università degli Studi di Firenze
University of Florence.svg
Latin: Florentina Studiorum Universitas
TypePublic
Established1321; 703 years ago (1321)
RectorAlessandra Petrucci[1]
Administrative staff
2,288
Students51,000[2]
Location
Florence
,
Italy
CampusUrban
Sports teamsCUS Firenze
AffiliationsEUA, CESAER
Websitewww.unifi.it

The University of Florence (Italian: Università degli Studi di Firenze, UniFI) is an Italian public research university located in Florence, Italy. It comprises 12 schools and has around 50,000 students enrolled.

History

The first university in Florence was the Studium Generale, which was established by the Florentine Republic in 1321. The Studium was recognized by Pope Clement VI in 1349, and authorized to grant regular degrees. The Pope also established that the first Italian faculty of theology would be in Florence. The Studium became an imperial university in 1364, but was moved to Pisa in 1473 when Lorenzo the Magnificent gained control of Florence. Charles VIII moved it back from 1497 to 1515, but it was moved to Pisa again when the Medici family returned to power.

The modern university dates from 1859, when a group of disparate higher-studies institutions grouped together in the Istituto di Studi Pratici e di Perfezionamento, which a year later was recognized as a full-fledged university by the government of newly unified Italy. In 1923, the Istituto was officially denominated as University by the Italian Parliament.

Organization

The university is subdivided into 12 schools, which are: Agriculture; Architecture; Arts; Economics; Education; Engineering; Law; Mathematics, Physics and Natural Sciences; Medicine and Surgery; Pharmacology; Political Science; and Psychology.

Faculties are located in traditionally strategic areas based on their subject matter. The Faculty of Economics, Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Political Sciences are in the Polo delle Scienze Sociali (campus of social sciences), in the Novoli district, near the new courthouse. The Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, the Faculty of Pharmacology, and certain scientific and engineering departments are in the Careggi district, close to the hospital. The Faculty of Engineering is located at the S. Marta Institute, whereas the Faculty of Agriculture is in front of the Parco delle Cascine. The Faculty of Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences is located in Sesto Fiorentino. The Faculty of Architecture is in the center of the city, as the Accademia di Belle Arti, home of Michelangelo's David. The Faculties of Literature, History, Philosophy, and Pedagogy are in the centre of Florence.

Corporate relations

Florence has a wide network of corporate placement opportunities for its students. Florence has recently collaborated internationally with TreeAndHumanKnot, part of the RisingIndia ThinkTank which provides opportunities abroad for its students.

School of Law

The University hosts one of the leading Italian law schools, repeatedly recognised as a national "Department of Excellence" by the Italian Ministry of Education, University, and Research.[3] Alumni and faculty members of the University of Florence School of Law have held leading positions in government. They include Presidents of the Italian Constitutional Court Silvana Sciarra, Paolo Grossi, Ugo de Siervo,[4] and Enzo Cheli,[5] President of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Jugoslavia and Special Tribunal for Lebanon Antonio Cassese, Judge of the International Court of Justice Giorgio Gaja, Judge of the Court of Justice of the European Union Roberto Mastroianni,[6] former Prime Ministers of the Italian Republic Matteo Renzi and Giuseppe Conte, and members of the Constituent Assembly Piero Calamandrei and Giorgio La Pira.

Notable people

Rectorate's auditorium

Alumni

Notable alumni of the University of Florence include:

  • Italian journalists Indro Montanelli, Oriana Fallaci, Nadia Toffa
  • Former Governor General of Canada and current Secretary-General of La Francophonie Michaëlle Jean[7]
  • Pope Pius II[8]
  • Italian Prime Ministers Giovanni Spadolini, Lamberto Dini[9] and Matteo Renzi[10][11]
  • Italian political leaders Giorgio La Pira[12][13]
  • Architect Pier Carlo Bontempi[14][15]
  • President of the European Parliament, David Sassoli.
  • Architect Hamid Gabbay[16]
  • Astrophysicist Margherita Hack[17][18]
  • Immunologist Paola Ricciardi-Castagnoli[19][20]
  • Philosopher Giacomo Marramao[21][22]
  • United Nations official Annalisa Ciampi[23]
  • Poets Margherita Guidacci[24][25] and Mario Luzi[26][27]
  • Doctor Francesco Antommarchi, personal doctor of Napoleon[28]
  • Judge Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf of the International Court of Justice[29][30]
  • Philosopher Giovanni Gentile[31]
  • Indian Luge Player Shiva Keshavan[32]
  • Francesco Milleri, CEO of Luxottica[33]
  • Giulio Racah, Acting President of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • Mirella Levi D'Ancona, art historian[34]
  • Egisto Nino Ceccatelli, photographer[35]

Faculty

  • John Argyropoulos taught Greek from 1456.
  • Raphael Badius, dean in 1681
  • Carlo Emilio Bonferroni, statistician[36][37]
  • Giovanni Boccaccio, poet, professor of Ancient Greek and Literature[38]
  • Piero Calamandrei, jurist, professor in the faculty of law, born in 1889.
  • Antonio Cassese, international jurist, president of several international tribunals[39][40]
  • Mario Draghi, prime minister of Italy from 2021, President of ECB, full professor of Monetary Economics and Monetary Policy in the faculty of Political Science from 1981 to 1991.[41]
  • Enrico Fermi, physicist and Nobel prize, professor of Mathematical Physics[42][43]
  • Giorgio Gaja, international jurist, former member of the International Law Commission and judge of the International Court of Justice
  • Paolo Grossi, judge of the Constitutional Court of Italy
  • Mario Luzi, poet, professor of French language and Literature
  • Giovanni Sartori, political scientist, professor of Political Science, born in 1924 in Florence.
  • Giovanni Spadolini, historian and important Italian politician, professor of Contemporary History, born in 1925 in Florence.
  • Leonardo da Vinci carried out studies on anatomy at the Santa Maria Nuova Hospital in the center of town which is today a teaching hospital affiliated with the University of Florence.
  • Giuseppe Conte, prime minister of Italy from 2018 to 2021, teaches private law

Points of interest

  • Museo Galileo
  • Museo di Storia Naturale di Firenze
  • Orto Botanico di Firenze

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Rettore e Prorettori - Ateneo - Università degli Studi di Firenze - UniFI". https://www.unifi.it/vp-2748-rettore-e-prorettori.html. 
  2. ↑ "University - Università degli Studi di Firenze - UniFI". https://www.unifi.it/ls-42-university.html?newlang=eng. 
  3. ↑ "Dipartimenti" (in en,it). Italian National Agency For The Evaluation Of Universities And Research Institutes. https://www.anvur.it/attivita/dipartimenti/. 
  4. ↑ "Ugo De Siervo" (in it-IT). Giurisprudenza penale. https://www.giurisprudenzapenale.com/ugo-de-siervo/. 
  5. ↑ "Cheli, Enzo" (in en,it). Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. https://www.lincei.it/it/content/cheli-enzo. 
  6. ↑ "Presentation of the Members" (in en). CURIA. https://curia.europa.eu/jcms/jcms/Jo2_7026/en/. 
  7. ↑ "Our Founders – Fondation Michaëlle Jean Foundation" (in en-CA). http://www.fmjf.ca/en/about-us/who-we-are/our-team/our-founders/. 
  8. ↑ "Pius Ii | Encyclopedia.com". https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/philosophy-and-religion/roman-catholic-popes-and-antipopes/pius-ii. 
  9. ↑ "President Trump: the USA and the World - Lunch at the Savoy with President Dini" (in en-US). https://www.aicrome.org/events/president-trump-usa-world-lunch-savoy-president-dini/. 
  10. ↑ Council, The Atlantic (10 September 2014). "H.E. Matteo Renzi, 2016 Global Citizen Award" (in en-gb). https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/resources/h-e-matteo-renzi-2016-global-citizen-award. 
  11. ↑ "Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi Steps Down" (in en). 5 December 2016. https://www.vogue.com/article/italian-prime-minister-matteo-renzi-government-reform. 
  12. ↑ "To Members of the "Giorgio La Pira" Foundation (23 November 2018) | Francis". https://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/speeches/2018/november/documents/papa-francesco_20181123_fondazione-giorgiolapira.html. 
  13. ↑ "Giorgio La Pira" (in en-US). 2010-04-08. http://www.theflorentine.net/lifestyle/2010/04/giorgio-la-pira/. 
  14. ↑ "Pier Carlo Bontempi | INTBAU" (in en-US). https://www.intbau.org/members/pier-carlo-bontempi/. 
  15. ↑ Dame, Marketing Communications: Web // University of Notre. "Pier Carlo Bontempi // School of Architecture // University of Notre Dame" (in en). https://architecture.nd.edu/news-events/events/driehaus-prize/recipients/pier-carlo-bontempi/. 
  16. ↑ "Gabbay Architects ..::.. About Us". https://www.gabbayarchitects.com/about.php. 
  17. ↑ "Margherita Hack | Italian astrophysicist" (in en). https://www.britannica.com/biography/Margherita-Hack. 
  18. ↑ "Margherita Hack: Astrophysicist and activist who fought for left-wing" (in en). 2013-07-02. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/margherita-hack-astrophysicist-and-activist-who-fought-for-left-wing-causes-in-italy-8682315.html. 
  19. ↑ "LinkedIn CV". https://it.linkedin.com/in/paola-ricciardi-castagnoli-a90a665. 
  20. ↑ "IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele - Home". https://www.sanraffaele.org/60743.html?page=2. 
  21. ↑ "Giacomo Marramao WebSite". http://host.uniroma3.it/docenti/marramao/index.html. 
  22. ↑ "Secularization and Globalization" (in en). https://www.goethe.de/en/kul/ges/eu2/grf/20898165.html. 
  23. ↑ "OHCHR | Biography of Ms. Annalisa Ciampi, former Special Rapporteur". https://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/assemblyassociation/pages/annalisaciampi.aspx. 
  24. ↑ "Guidacci, Margherita 1921–1992 | Encyclopedia.com". https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/guidacci-margherita-1921-1992. 
  25. ↑ Marrone, Gaetana (2007) (in en). Encyclopedia of Italian Literary Studies: A-J. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9781579583903. https://books.google.com/books?id=69ey6Z-05fMC&q=Margherita+Guidacci+university+of+florence&pg=PA920. 
  26. ↑ "Mario Luzi | Italian poet and literary critic" (in en). https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mario-Luzi. 
  27. ↑ Singh, G. (1968). "Mario Luzi". Books Abroad 42 (4): 525–528. doi:10.2307/40122846. ISSN 0006-7431. 
  28. ↑ "Heirs of Hippocrates - Hardin Library for the Health Sciences | The University of Iowa". https://fm.iowa.uiowa.edu/fmi/xsl/hardin/heirs/record_detail.xsl?-db=heirs&-lay=WebLayout&-recid=1550&-find=. 
  29. ↑ "President Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf". https://www.icj-cij.org/files/members-of-the-court-biographies/yusuf_en.pdf. 
  30. ↑ "Judge Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf (The Hague, The Netherlands) - ICCA". https://www.arbitration-icca.org/about/governing-board/MEMBERS/Abdulqawi_Ahmed_Yusuf.html. 
  31. ↑ Martin, James (2014-09-15), Gibbons, Michael T; Ellis, Elisabeth; Coole, Diana et al., eds. (in en), Gentile, Giovanni (1875–1944), American Cancer Society, pp. 1475–1477, doi:10.1002/9781118474396, ISBN 9781118474396 
  32. ↑ "The Ice Man: In conversation with Luge champion Shiva Keshavan" (in en). 2019-01-29. https://www.sportskeeda.com/winter-sports/the-ice-man-in-conversation-with-luge-champion-shiva-keshavan. 
  33. ↑ "Luxottica Group Spa (LUX:BrsaItaliana): Francesco Milleri". https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=327312299&privcapId=326054. 
  34. ↑ Cavarocchi, Francesca (2020-01-13). "Mirella Levi D'Ancona" (in en). Intellettuali in Fuga Dall'Italia Fascista (Firenze University Press) Intellettuali in fuga dall'Italia fascista. http://intellettualinfuga.fupress.com/en/scheda/levi-dancona-mirella/1466. 
  35. ↑ "Centro Italiano della Fotografia d'Autore" (in it). http://www.centrofotografia.org/mostre/galleria/14/142. 
  36. ↑ "Carlo Bonferroni (1892–1960)". http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/Bonferroni.html. 
  37. ↑ "Bonferroni, Carlo E." (in en), The Concise Encyclopedia of Statistics, Springer New York, 2008, pp. 50–51, doi:10.1007/978-0-387-32833-1_39, ISBN 9780387328331 
  38. ↑ "Giovanni Boccaccio | Italian poet and scholar" (in en). https://www.britannica.com/biography/Giovanni-Boccaccio. 
  39. ↑ Simons, Marlise (2011-10-23). "Antonio Cassese, Noted Italian Jurist, Dies at 74" (in en-US). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. https://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/24/world/europe/antonio-cassese-noted-italian-jurist-dies-at-74.html. 
  40. ↑ "Cassese, Antonio". https://archives.eui.eu/en/isaar/635. 
  41. ↑ "Mario Draghi | Italian economist" (in en). https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mario-Draghi. 
  42. ↑ "Enrico Fermi" (in en-US). 2011-05-05. http://www.theflorentine.net/lifestyle/2011/05/enrico-fermi/. 
  43. ↑ "Enrico Fermi". http://large.stanford.edu/courses/2017/ph241/smith-s2/. 

External links

[ ⚑ ] 43°46′40″N 11°15′31″E / 43.77778°N 11.25861°E / 43.77778; 11.25861



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