Social:Family tree of Japanese monarchs

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The following is a family tree of the emperors of Japan, from the legendary Emperor Jimmu to the present monarch, Naruhito.[1]

Modern scholars have come to question the existence of at least the first nine emperors; Kōgen's descendant, Emperor Sujin (98 BC – 30 BC?), is the first for whom many agree that he might have actually existed.[2] These monarchs are regarded by historians as "legendary emperors", since there is insufficient material available for further verification and study.[3]

The reign of Emperor Kinmei (c. 509–571 AD), the 29th emperor,[4] is the first for which the contemporary historiography is able to assign verifiable dates.[5] However, the conventionally accepted names and dates of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as "traditional" until the reign of Emperor Kanmu (737–806), the 50th sovereign of the Yamato dynasty.[6]

This family tree emphasizes the medieval to modern history of the Japanese royal family. For more info on the genealogies of earlier figures see Family tree of Japanese deities

Family tree

Family of Family tree of Japanese monarchs
SHINTO DEITIES
(legendary genealogy)[7]
Takamimusubi[8]Izanagi[9]Izanami[10]Kamimusubi
Amaterasu[11]Ōyamatsumi[12]Susanoo[13]
Futodama[14]Takuhadachiji-hime[15]Ame no
Oshihomimi[16]
Ame-no-hohi
Watatsumi[17]
Haji clan[18]Izumo priests
(Izumo clan)
Imbe clan[19]NigihayahiNinigi[20]Konohana Sakuyahime[21]
Utsushihikanasaku (ja)Furutama-no-mikoto (ja)
Mononobe clanTamanoya[22]Hoderi
(Umisachi-hiko)[23]
Hohodemi
(Hoori)[24]
Toyotama-hime[25]Azumi peopleOwari Kuni-no-miyatsuko [ja], Yamato no Kuni no Miyatsuko)
son or 6th-generation descendant
Shinabe clanHayato people[26]Ugayafu-kiaezu[27]Tamayori-hime[28]Ōkuninushi[29]
(Ōnamuchi)[30]
NunakawahimeAme-no-Koyane
HosuseriKotoshironushi[31]Tamakushi-hime{{{Susa}}}TakeminakataYasakatomeSusa Clan[32]
(clan of priests at Susa Shrine)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
JAPANESE
EMPERORS
Inahi no MikotoItsuse no MikotoAhiratsu-hime711–585 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Jimmu
Template:R.(1)
Himetataraisuzu-hime[33]Miwa clanAmenotaneko (ja)[34]
KisumimiTagishimimi632–549 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Suizei
Template:R.(2)
Isuzuyori-himeHikoyaiKamuyaimimi
d. 577 BC
Usami no Mikoto (ja)[34]
567–511 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Annei
Template:R.(3)
Ikisomimi no mikoto (ja)Mishokutsuomi no Mikoto (ja)[34]
553–477 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Itoku
Template:R.(4)
Amonotoyototsu-hime (ja)Ikatsuomikoto (ja)[34]
Yosotarashi-hime501–393 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōshō
Template:R.(5)
Nashitomi (ja)[34]
Ametarashihiko kunioshihito (ja)427–291 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōan
Template:R.(6)
Kamikikikatsu (ja)[34]
Oshihime (ja)342–215 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōrei
Template:R.(7)
Kushiukameshi no Mikoto (ja)[34]
ancestry
Ikagashikome[lower-alpha 1]273–158 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōgen
Template:R.(8)
KibitsuhikoYamatototohimomoso-himeKuninazu no oukashima (ja)[34]
Hikofutsuoshi no Makoto208–98 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kaika
Template:R.(9)
Omikiyama no Mikoto (ja)[34]
148–30 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Sujin
Template:R.(10)
HikoimasuNakatomi no Ikatsu (ja)[34]
son or grandson
Takenouchi no SukuneYasaka Iribiko69 BC–70 AD
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Suinin
Template:R.(11)
Yamashiro no Ōtsutsuki MawakaO-o-obase-no-mikoto (大小橋命) [34]
Yasaka Iribime13 BC–130 AD
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Keikō
Template:R.(12)
Kanime IkazuchiNakatomi no Amahisa-no-kimi [34]
Soga no Ishikawa Sukune
(Soga clan progenitor)
84–190
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Seimu
Template:R.(13)
Ioki IribikoYamato TakeruFutaji IrihimeOkinaga no SukuneNakatomi no Abiko [34]
Soga no MachiHomuda Mawaka149–200
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Chūai
Template:R.(14)
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Jingū
200–270
Nakatomi no Mahito [34]
Nakatsuhime201–310
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ōjin
Template:R.(15)
Nakatomi no Kamako [34]
Soga no KarakoPrincess Iwa290–399
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Nintoku
Template:R.(16)
Wakanuke no FutamataNakatomi no Kuroda [34]
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Richū
Template:R.(17)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Hanzei
Template:R.(18)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ingyō
Template:R.(19)
Oshisaka no HimeOhohoto no Ōkimi
Soga no KomaIchinobe no OshiwaImperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ankō
Template:R.(20)
418–479
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Yūryaku
Template:R.(21)
Ohi no Ōkimi
449–487
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kenzō
Template:R.(23)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ninken
Template:R.(24)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Seinei
Template:R.(22)
Ushi no Ōkimi
489–507
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Buretsu
Template:R.(25)
TashirakaImperial Seal of Japan.svg
Keitai
Template:R.(26)
Soga no Iname
506?–570
Tachibana467–539
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Senka
Template:R.(28)
465–536
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ankan
Template:R.(27)
Soga no Umako
c.551–626
Nakatomi no Tokiwa [34]Ishi-Hime509–571
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kinmei
Template:R.(29)
Soga no KitashihimeSoga no Oanenokimi
Hiro Hime
?–575
Unako no Otoshi538–585
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Bidatsu
Template:R.(30)
554–628
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Suiko
Template:R.(33)
540–587
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Yōmei
Template:R.(31)
Anahobe no Hashihito520–592
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Sushun
Template:R.(32)
Soga no KuramaroNakatomi no Katanoko [34]Oshisako no Oe
Template:Born in
Nukate Hime
Template:Born in
Prince Sakurai
560–587?
Prince Shōtoku
574–622
Ōtomo
no Koteko
Nakatomi no Mikeko [34]Chinu no ŌkimiKibi Hime
Soga no Murajiko
611–664
614–669
Fujiwara no Kamatari
(Fujiwara clan progenitor)[34][36]
669
593–641
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Jomei
Template:R.(34)
594–661
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōgyoku
Template:R.(35)

Saimei
Template:R.(37)
596–654
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōtoku
Template:R.(36)
Prince Nanba (ja)Soga no MasakoFujiwara no Fuhito
659–720
626–671
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Tenji
Template:R.(38)
Yamato Hime no Ōkimi
Prince Kurikuma (ja)648–672
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōbun
Template:R.(39)
Princess Tōchi
648/653–678
645–703
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Jitō
Template:R.(41)
631–686
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Tenmu
Template:R.(40)
Prince Minu (ja)Fujiwara no Fusasaki
681–737
Shiki
c.668–716
660–721
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Genmei
Template:R.(43)
Kusakabe
662–689
Prince Toneri
676–735
Tachibana no Michiyo
(Tachibana clan progenitor)
Fujiwara no Miyako
?–754
683–707
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Monmu
Template:R.(42)
683–748
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Genshō
Template:R.(44)
733–765
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Junnin
Template:R.(47)
Tachibana no MoroeFujiwara no Matate
715–766
Empress Kōmyō
701–760
701–756
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shōmu
Template:R.(45)
Tachibana no Naramaro718–770
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōken
Template:R.(46)

Shōtoku
Template:R.(48)
Princess Inoe
(Ikami)
717–775
709–782
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōnin
Template:R.(49)
Takano no Niigasa
c.720–790
Tachibana no Kiyotomo (ja)Fujiwara no Uchimaro
756–812
Sakahito
754–829
Yamabe
737–806

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kanmu
Template:R.(50)
Fujiwara no Otomuro
760–790
Fujiwara no Fuyutsugu
775–826
Asahara
779–817
Ate
774–824

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Heizei
Template:R.(51)
Kamino
786–842

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Saga
Template:R.(52)
Tachibana no Kachiko
786–850
Princess Koshi
789–809
Ōtomo
786–840

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Junna
Template:R.(53)
Kazurawara Shinno (ja)
Fujiwara no Nagara
802–856
Fujiwara no Yoshifusa
804–872
Minamoto no Kiyohime
810–856
Fujiwara no Nobuko
809–871
Masara
810–850

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ninmyō
(Fukakusa)
Template:R.(54)
Princess Seishi
810–879
Takami Shinno (ja)
Fujiwara no Akirakeiko
829–899
Michiyasu
827–858

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Montoku
Template:R.(55)
Tokiyasu
830–887

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōkō
Template:R.(58)
Taira no Takamochi
(Taira clan progenitor)
Fujiwara no Mototsune
836–891
Fujiwara no Takaiko
842–910
Korehito
850–880

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Seiwa
Template:R.(56)
Sadami
867–931

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Uda
Template:R.(59)
Fujiwara no Tadahira
880–949
Sadaakira
869–949

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Yōzei
Template:R.(57)
Fujiwara no Onshi
885–954
Atsuhito
885–930

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Daigo
Template:R.(60)
Prince Atsumi
893–967
Kōshi
919–957
Fujiwara no Morosuke
909–960
Fujiwara no Kinsue
957–1029
Fujiwara no Koretada
924–972
Yutaakira
923–952

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Suzaku
Template:R.(61)
Fujiwara no Anshi
927–964
Nariakira
926–967

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Murakami
Template:R.(62)
Fujiwara no Kaneie
929–990
Minamoto no Masanobu
920–993
Fujiwara no Kaishi
945–975
Norihira
950–1011

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Reizei
Template:R.(63)
Princess Masako
950–1000
Fujiwara no Chōshi
c.954–982
Morihira
959–991

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
En'yū
Template:R.(64)
Fujiwara no Senshi
962–1002
Fujiwara no Michinaga
966–1028
Minamoto no Rinshi
964–1053
Fujiwara no Sanenari
975–1004
Morohada
968–1008

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kazan
Template:R.(65)
Fujiwara
no Seishi
972–1025
Iyasada
976–1017

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Sanjō
Template:R.(67)
Fujiwara no Kenshi
994–1027
Fujiwara no Shōshi
988–1074
Kanehito
980–1011

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ichijō
Template:R.(66)
Fujiwara no Teishi
977–1001
Fujiwara no KinnariPrincess Teishi
1013–1094
Fujiwara no Genshi
1016–1039
Atsunaga
1009–1045

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Suzaku
Template:R.(69)
Fujiwara no Kishi
1007–1025
Atsuhira
1008–1036

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Ichijō
Template:R.(68)
Fujiwara no Ishi
999–1036
Fujiwara Shigeko
?–1062
Takahito
1034–1073

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Sanjō
Template:R.(71)
Princess Kaoruko
1029–1093
Chikahito
1025–1068

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Reizei
Template:R.(70)
Princess Akiko
{Shōshi}
1027–1105
Fujiwara no Kanshi
1021–1102
Fujiwara no Hiroko
1036–1127
Fujiwara no Sanesue
1035–1092
Sadahito
1053–1129

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shirakawa
Template:R.(72)
Fujiwara no Kenshi
1057–1084
Fujiwara no YorimichiFujiwara no Kinzane
1053–1107
Fujiwara no Ishi
1076–1103
Taruhito
1079–1107

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Horikawa
Template:R.(73)
Princess Tokushi
1060–1114
Princess Yasuko
1076–1096
Fujiwara no MorozaneFujiwara no Michisue
1090–1128
Tokudaiji Saneyoshi
1117–1173
Fujiwara no Nariko
1117–1160
Munehito
1096–1157

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Toba
Template:R.(74)
Fujiwara no Tamako
1101–1145
Fujiwara no Yasuko
1095–1156
Fujiwara no MoromichiFujiwara no Kinmichi
1117–1173
Tokudaiji Kinyoshi
1115–1161
Masahito
1127–1192

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Shirakawa
Template:R.(77)
Fujiwara no Kinshi
1134–1209
Akihito
1119–1164

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Sutoku
Template:R.(75)
Fujiwara no Kiyoko
1121–1182
Taira no Kiyomori
1118–1181
Fujiwara no TadazaneFujiwara no Sanemune
1145–1214
Princess
Yoshiko
1141–1176
Morihito
1143–1165

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Nijō
Template:R.(78)
Fujiwara no Tashi
1140–1202
Narihito
1139–1155

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Konoe
Template:R.(76)
Fujiwara no Shimeko
1131–1176
Norihito
1161–1181

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Takakura
Template:R.(80)
Taira no Tokuko
1155–1213
Fujiwara no TadamichiSaionji Kintsune
1171–1244
Yorihito
1164–1176

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Rokujō
Template:R.(79)
Fujiwara
no Ikushi
1146–1173
Takahura
1180–1239

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Toba
Template:R.(82)
Kujō Ninshi
1173–1239
Prince Morisada
1179-1223
Tokihito
1178–1185

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Antoku
Template:R.(81)
Konoe MotozaneTōin Saneo
1219–1273
Saionji Saneuji
1194–1269
Fujiwara no Reishi
1185–1243
Tamehito
1196–1231

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Tsuchimikado
Template:R.(83)
Morinari
1197–1242

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Juntoku
Template:R.(84)
Fujiwara no Ritsushi
1192–1248
Yutahito
1212–1234

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Horikawa
Template:R.(86)
Fujiwara no Shunshi
1209–1233
Konoe MotomichiSaionji Kisshi
1225–1292
Kunihito
1220–1272

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Saga
Template:R.(88)
Kanenari
1218–1234

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Chūkyō
Template:R.(85)
Mitsuhito
1231–1242

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shijō
Template:R.(87)
Konoe IezaneTōin Inshi
1246–1329
Hisahito
1243–1304

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Fukakusa
Template:R.(89)
Saionji
(Fujiwara)
no Kimiko
1232–1304
Tōin no Saneko
1245–1272
Tsunehito
1249–1305

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kameyama
Template:R.(90)
Fujiwara no Kishi
1252–1318
Prince Munetaka
1242–1274
Shōgun:
1252–1266
Konoe KanetsuneTōin Sueko
1265–1336
Hirohito
1265–1317

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Fushimi
Template:R.(92)
Prince Hisaaki
1279–1308
Shōgun:
1289–1308
Reishi
1270–1307
Yohito
1267–1324

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Uda
Template:R.(91)
Prince Koreyasu
1264–1326
Shōgun:
1266–1289
Konoe MotohiraTomihito
1297–1348

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Hanazono
Template:R.(95)
Tanehito
1288–1336

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Fushimi
Template:R.(93)
Prince Morikuni
1301–1333
Shōgun:
1308–1333
Takaharu
1288–1339

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Daigo
Template:R.(96)
Saionji Kishi
1303–1333
Kuniharo
1285–1308

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Nijō
Template:R.(94)
Fujiwara no Kinshi
1271–1342
Konoe IemotoYutahito
1322–1380

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Kōmyō
Template:Colour
Kazuhito
1313–1348

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōgon
Template:Colour
Princess Junshi
1311–1337
Noriyoshi
1328–1368

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Murakami
Template:R.(97)
Prince Moriyoshi
1308–1335
Shōgun:
1333–1334
Prince Narinaga
1326–1338/1344
Shōgun:
1334–1338
Prince Tsunenaga
1324–1338
Prince Munenaga
1311–c.1385
Prince Kaneyoshi
c.1329–1383
Konoe TsunehiraOkihito
1334–1398

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Sukō
Template:Colour
Iyahito
1336–1374

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Kōgon
Template:Colour
Yutanari
1343–1394

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Chōkei
Template:R.(98)
Hironari
1347–1424

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Kameyama
Template:R.(99)
Konoe MototsuguYoshihito shinnō
1351–1416
Ohito
1359–1393

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-En'yū
Template:Colour
Key: Template:Colour
Legitimate Emperor
Konoe MichitsuguSadafusa shinnō
1372–1456
Motohito
1377–1433

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Go-Komatsu
Template:Colour
Template:R.(100)
Konoe KanetsuguMihito
1401–1428

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shōkō
Template:R.(101)
Konoe Tadatsugu
1383–1454
Hikohito
1419–1471

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Hanazono
Template:R.(102)
Fushimi Sadatsune
1426–1474
Konoe FusatsuguFusahito
1442–1500

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Go-Tsuchimikado
Template:R.(103)
Fushimi Kunitaka
1456–1532
Konoe MasaieKatsuhito
1464–1526

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Go-Kashiwabara
Template:R.(104)
Fushimi Sadaatsu
1488–1572
Hisamichi(15)
1472–1544
Tomohito
1497–1557

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Nara
Template:R.(105)
Fushimi Kunisuke
1513–1563
Taneie(16)
1503–1566
Michihito
1517–1593

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ōgimachi
Template:R.(106)
Fushimi Kuninobu
1566–1622
Tokugawa Ieyasu
1543–1616
Shōgun:
1603–1605
Konoe SakihisaPrince Masahito
1552–1586
Fushimi Sadakiyo
1596–1654
Tokugawa Hidetada
1579–1632
Shōgun:
1605–1623
Konoe SakikoKazuhito
1572–1617

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Yōzei
Template:R.(107)
Fushimi Sadayuki
1632–1694
Tokugawa Masako
1607–1678
Kokohito
1596–1680

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Go-Mizunoo
Template:R.(108)
Okiko
1624–1696

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Meishō
Template:R.(109)
Tsuguhito
1633–1654

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Go-Kōmyō
Template:R.(110)
Nagahito
1638–1685

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Go-Sai
Template:R.(111)
Satohito
1654–1732

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Reigen
Template:R.(112)
Takatsukasa Fusako
1653–1712
Kujō
Sukezane
1669–1729
Mashiko
1669–1738
Asahito
1675–1710

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Higashiyama
Template:R.(113)
Princess Yukiko
1680–1720
Yoshiko
1676–1707
Fushimi Kuninaga
1676–1726
Kujō Yukinori
1700–1728
Naohito shinnō
1704–1753
Yashuhito
1702–1737

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Nakamikado
Template:R.(114)
Nijō Munemoto
1727–1754
Teruhito
1720–1750

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Sakuramachi
Template:R.(115)
Fushimi Sadatake
1701–1754
Sukehito shinnō
1733–1794
Toohito
1741–1762

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Momozono
Template:R.(116)
Toshiko
1740–1813

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Go-Sakuramachi
Template:R.(117)
Nijō Harutaka
1754–1826
Hidehito
1758–1779

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Go-Momozono
Template:R.(118)
Fushimi Kuniyori
1733–1802
Kajyūji Tadako
1780–1843
Morohito
1771–1840

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Kōkaku
Template:R.(119)
Princess Yoshiko
1779–1846
Fushimi Sadayuki
1776–1841
Kujō Hisatada
1798–1871
Ayahito
1800–1846

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Ninkō
Template:R.(120)
Ōgimachi Naoko
1803–1856
Fushimi Kuniie
1802–1872
Empress Dowager Eishō
(Asako Kujō)
1835–1897
Osahito
1831–1867

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Kōmei
Template:R.(121)
Nakayama Yoshiko
1836–1907
Kujō Michitaka
1839–1906
Yanagiwara Naruko
1859–1943
Mutsuhito
1852–1912

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Meiji
Template:R.(122)
Empress Dowager Shōken
(Haruko Ichijō)
1849–1914
Kuni Asahiko
1824–1891
Prince Fushimi Sadanaru
1858–1923
Empress Teimei
(Sadako Kujō)
1884–1951
Yoshihito
1879–1926

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Taishō
Template:R.(123)
Kuni Kuniyoshi
1873–1929
Toshiko,
Princess Yasu
1896–1978
Higashikuni Naruhiko
1887–1990
Prince Nashimoto Morimasa
1874–1951
Gojong
1852–1919
Emperor of Korea
Prince Fushimi Hiroyasu
1875–1946
Setsuko Matsudaira
1909–1995
Yasuhito,
Prince Chichibu
1902–1953
Nobuhito,
Prince Takamatsu
1905–1987
Kikuko,
Tokugawa
1911–2004
Yi Bangja
1901–1989
Crown Princess of Korea
Yi Un
1897–1970
Crown Prince of Korea
Kaya Tsunenori
1900–1978
Yuriko Takagi
Template:Born in
Takahito,
Prince Mikasa
1915–2016
Hirohito
1901–1989

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shōwa
Template:R.(124)
Empress Kōjun
(Princess Nagako of Kuni)
1903–2000
Prince Fushimi Hiroyoshi
1897–1938
Yoshihito,
Prince Katsura
1948–2014
Princess Yasuko of Mikasa
Template:Born in
Tadateru Konoe
Template:Born in
Sachiko Princess Hisa
1927–1928
Takako,
Princess Suga
Template:Born in
Hisanaga Shimazu
Template:Born in
Shigeko Princess Teru
1925–1961
Morihiro Higashikuni
1916–1969
Toshimichi Takatsukasa
1923–1966
Kazuko,
Princess Taka
1929–1989
The Empress Emerita
(Michiko Shōda)
Template:Born in
Akihito
Template:Born in

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
The Emperor Emeritus
Template:R.(125)
Masahito,
Prince Hitachi

Template:Born in
Hanako Tsugaru
Template:Born in
Atsuko,
Princess Yori
Template:Born in
Takamasa Ikeda
1926–2012
Yi Ku
1931–2005
Pretender of Korea
Prince Kaya Akinori
1929–1994
Fushimi Hiroaki
Template:Born in
Prince Tomohito of Mikasa
1946–2012
Nobuko Asō
Template:Born in
Naruhito
Template:Born in

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
The Emperor
Template:R.(126)
The Empress
(Masako Owada)
Template:Born in
Crown Prince Akishino
Template:Born in
Crown Princess Akishino
(Kiko Kawashima)
Template:Born in
Sayako,
Princess Nori
Template:Born in
Yoshiki Kuroda
Template:Born in
Kaya Masanori
Template:Born in
Norihito,
Prince Takamado
1954–2002
Hisako Tottori
Template:Born in
Princess Akiko of Mikasa
Template:Born in
Princess Yōko of Mikasa
Template:Born in
Aiko, Princess Toshi
Template:Born in
Mako Komuro
Template:Born in
Kei Komuro
Template:Born in
Princess Kako
Template:Born in
Prince Hisahito
Template:Born in
Princess Tsuguko of Takamado
Template:Born in
Princess Noriko of Takamado
Template:Born in
Kunimaro Senge
Template:Born in
Princess Ayako of Takamado
Template:Born in
Kei Moriya
Template:Born in

See also

  • Succession to the Japanese throne
  • Family Tree of Japanese deities
  • Fushimi-no-miya § Family Tree showing the family tree of the potentially future royal family if laws were changed

Notes

  1. There are two ways this name is transcribed: "Ika-gashiko-me" is used by Tsutomu Ujiya, while "Ika-shiko-me" is used by William George Aston.[35]

References

General
Specific
  1. Kamu-yamato Iware-biko. Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved May 28, 2020.
  2. Yoshida, Reiji. "Life in the Cloudy Imperial Fishbowl", Japan Times. March 27, 2007; retrieved 2013-8-22.
  3. Kelly, Charles F. "Kofun Culture", Japanese Archaeology. April 27, 2009.
  4. Titsingh, pp. 34–36; Brown, pp. 261–262; Varley, pp. 123–124.
  5. Hoye, Timothy. (1999). Japanese Politics: Fixed and Floating Worlds, p. 78; excerpt, "According to legend, the first Japanese emperor was Jimmu. Along with the next 13 Emperors, Jimmu is not considered an actual, historical figure. Historically verifiable emperors of Japan date from the early sixth century with Kimmei.
  6. Aston, William. (1896). Nihongi, pp. 109.
  7. Rotermund, Hartmut O., ed (2000). "Généalogie des kami" (in fr). Religions, croyances et traditions populaires du Japon. Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose. p. 117. ISBN 978-87-06-81432-9. https://books.google.com/books?id=TGz-MReSQiYC&pg=PA117. 
  8. Mizue, Mori (10 May 2005). "Takamimusubi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=148. 
  9. Atsushi, Kadoya (20 October 2005). "Izanagi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=82. 
  10. Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (12 March 2005). "Izanami". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=83. 
  11. Mizue, Mori (15 March 2006). "Amaterasu". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=27. 
  12. Kaoru, Nakayama (7 May 2005). "Ōyamatsumi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=132. 
  13. Atsushi, Kadoya (10 May 2005). "Susanoo". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=143. 
  14. Ponsonby-Fane, R. A. B. (June 3, 2014). Studies In Shinto & Shrines. Routledge. ISBN 9781136892943. https://books.google.com/books?id=BY23AwAAQBAJ&q=futotama+cousins&pg=PA11. 
  15. Mizue, Mori (13 May 2005). "Yorozuhatahime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=189. 
  16. Kazuhiko, Nishioka (21 April 2005). "Amenooshihomimi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=41. 
  17. Kaoru, Nakayama (13 May 2005). "Watatsumi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=172. 
  18. Cali, J.; Dougill, J. (2012). Shinto Shrines: A Guide to the Sacred Sites of Japan's Ancient Religion. University of Hawaii Press. p. 69. ISBN 978-0-8248-3775-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=J1gEEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA69. Retrieved 2020-11-21. 
  19. "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Medieval and Early Modern Schools : Inbe Shintō". http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=360. 
  20. Mizue, Mori; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (6 May 2005). "Ninigi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=114. 
  21. Mizue, Mori (28 April 2005). "Konohanasakuyahime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=93. 
  22. "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Amenoakarutama". http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=30. 
  23. Mizue, Mori (22 April 2005). "Hohodemi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=64. 
  24. Mizue, Mori (22 April 2005). "Hohodemi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=64. 
  25. Mizue, Mori (10 May 2005). "Toyotamabime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=157. 
  26. Japanese Mythology a to Z. Infobase. 2009. ISBN 9781438128023. https://books.google.com/books?id=xdfgjV2kw6oC&dq=Hayato+people+Hoderi&pg=PA53. 
  27. Mizue, Mori (12 May 2005). "Ugayafukiaezu". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=161. 
  28. Mizue, Mori (10 May 2005). "Tamayoribime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=151. 
  29. Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=121. 
  30. Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=127. 
  31. Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=95. 
  32. Tanigawa Ken'ichi (de) 『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』(新装復刊) 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
  33. Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=77. 
  34. 34.00 34.01 34.02 34.03 34.04 34.05 34.06 34.07 34.08 34.09 34.10 34.11 34.12 34.13 34.14 34.15 34.16 34.17 34.18 34.19 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named nakatomi
  35. Ujiya, Tsutomu (1988). Nihon shoki. Grove Press. p. 121. ISBN 978-0-8021-5058-5. 
  36. Brinkley, Frank and Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099