Software:Confluence
![]() | |
Developer(s) | Atlassian |
---|---|
Initial release | 25 March 2004 |
Stable release | |
Written in | Java |
Operating system | |
Available in | English, Spanish, Simplified Chinese, Czech, Finnish, French, German, Russian, Swedish, Japanese, Norwegian, Polish[3] |
Type | Wiki (Knowledge management software, Collaborative software) |
License | Proprietary |
Website | www |
Confluence is a web-based corporate wiki developed by Australian software company Atlassian.[4] Atlassian wrote Confluence in the Java programming language and first published it in 2004. Confluence Standalone comes with a built-in Tomcat web server and hsql database, and also supports other databases.[5]
The company markets Confluence as enterprise software, licensed as either on-premises software or software as a service running on AWS.[6][7]
History
Atlassian released Confluence 1.0 on March 25, 2004, saying its purpose was to build "an application that was built to the requirements of an enterprise knowledge management system, without losing the essential, powerful simplicity of the wiki in the process."[8]
In recent versions, Confluence has evolved into part of an integrated collaboration platform[9] and has been adapted to work in conjunction with Jira and other Atlassian software products, including Bamboo, Clover, Crowd, Crucible, and Fisheye.[10]
In 2014, Atlassian released Confluence Data Center to add high availability with load balancing across nodes in a clustered setup.
Features
The book Social Media Marketing for Dummies in 2007 considered Confluence an "emergent enterprise social software" that was "becoming an established player."[11] Wikis for Dummies described it as "one of the most popular wikis in corporate environments," "easy to set up and use," and "an exception to the rule" that wiki software search capabilities don't work well.[12]
eWeek cited in 2011 such new features in version 4 as auto-formatting and auto-complete, unified wiki and WYSIWYG, social network notifications and drag and drop integration of multimedia files.[13] Use cases include basic enterprise communication, collaboration workspaces for knowledge exchange, social networking, Personal Information Management and project management. The German newspaper Computerwoche from IDG Business Media compares it to Microsoft SharePoint and finds it "a good starting point" as a platform for social business collaboration, while SharePoint is better suited to companies with more structured processes.[14]
Confluence includes set up CSS templates for styles and formatting for all pages, including those imported from Word documents. Built in search allows queries by date, the page's author, and content type such as graphics.
The tool has add-ons for integration with standard formats, with a flexible programmable API allowing expansion. The software is relevant as an outline tool for requirements that can be linked to tasks in the Jira issue tracker by the same company.[15]
Discontinuation of wiki markup
As of version 4.0, in 2011,[16] Confluence ended support for wiki markup language.[17] This led to a sometimes-heated discussion by some previous versions' users who objected to the change.[18] In response, Atlassian provided a source code editor as a plugin, which allows advanced users the ability to edit the underlying XHTML-based document source.[19] However, although the new source markup is XHTML-based, it is not XHTML compliant.[20]
Additionally, wiki markup can be typed into the editor and Confluence's autocomplete and auto-format function converts the wiki markup to the new format.[21] After the real-time conversion, content can not be edited as wiki markup again.
Security
Confluence Cloud data is encrypted in transit and at rest.[22] In June 2022, Atlassian disclosed a zero-day vulnerability in Confluence Server allowing remote code execution, which had been present for over a decade.[23]
In October 2023, Atlassian disclosed a critical broken access control vulnerability allowing exploitation remotely. [24]
See also
- Collaborative software
- Comparison of wiki software
- Comparison of wiki hosting services
- List of content management systems
- List of wiki software
References
- ↑ "Confluence Release Notes". atlassian.com. https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/issues-resolved-in-7-3-2-994321677.html. Retrieved 2020-02-26.
- ↑ "Supported Platforms". Atlassian. https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/supported-platforms-207488198.html.
- ↑ "Language Pack Translations". Atlassian Documentation. Confluence User Community. http://confluence.atlassian.com/display/DISC/Language+Pack+Translations/.
- ↑ Krishna Sankar; Susan A. Bouchard (24 April 2009). Enterprise Web 2.0 Fundamentals. Cisco Press. p. 47. ISBN 978-1-58705-763-2. https://archive.org/details/enterpriseweb20f0000sank.
- ↑ "Configuring a datasource connection | Confluence Data Center and Server 7.10 | Atlassian Documentation". https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/configuring-a-datasource-connection-937166084.html.
- ↑ "Atlassian Standard Infrastructure on AWS". https://aws.amazon.com/quickstart/architecture/atlassian-standard-infrastructure/.
- ↑ Anja Ebersbach; Markus Glaser; Richard Heigl; Alexander Warta (2008). Wiki: Web Collaboration. Springer. pp. 337–349. ISBN 978-3-540-35150-4.
- ↑ "Atlassian releases new wiki: Confluence 1.0". Theserverside.com. http://www.theserverside.com/news/thread.tss?thread_id=24701.
- ↑ "Wiki tools are not all the same". KMWorld.com. 2009-10-28. http://www.kmworld.com/Articles/PrintArticle.aspx?ArticleID=57533.
- ↑ "Integrate Jira and Confluence Wiki". http://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence/overview/jira-users.
- ↑ Singh, Shiv; Becker, Michael; Williams, Ryan (2009-09-26). Social Media Marketing For Dummies. John Wiley & Sons. p. 214. ISBN 978-0-470-28934-1. https://archive.org/details/socialmediamarke0000sing.
- ↑ Woods, Dan; Thoeny, Peter (2007-07-23). Wikis for dummies. John Wiley & Sons. p. 193. ISBN 978-0-470-04399-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=5VXgXlU7g-YC.
- ↑ Taft, Darryl K. (2011-09-19). "Atlassian Delivers Confluence 4". eWeek. http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Enterprise-Applications/Atlassian-Delivers-Confluence-4-603258/.
- ↑ Schmidl, Jörg; Reebs, Johannes; Wucher, Oliver (2012-03-16). "Sharepoint versus Confluence und Jive" (in de). Computerwoche. http://www.computerwoche.de/software/office-collaboration/2507049/.
- ↑ "Confluence 5.4: Integrated with Jira like never before". 3 December 2013. https://www.atlassian.com/blog/archives/confluence-5-4-jira-integrates-confluence-like-never-before.
- ↑ "Confluence 4.0 Release Notes". Atlassian.com. https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/confluence-4-0-release-notes-228622806.html.
- ↑ Atlassian. "Confluence 4.0 Editor - What's Changed for Users of the Old Rich Text Editor". Atlassian.com. https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/CONF40/Confluence+4+Editor+-+What%27s+Changed+for+Users+of+the+Old+Rich+Text+Editor.
- ↑ Atlassian. "Confluence 4 Editor - Customer Feedback". Atlassian.com. https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/CONF43/Confluence+4+Editor+-+Customer+Feedback.
- ↑ Atlassian. "Specification - Confluence Advanced Editor". Atlassian.com. http://confluence.atlassian.com/display/DOC/Specification+-+Confluence+Advanced+Editor.
- ↑ Atlassian. "Confluence Storage Format". Atlassian.com. https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/DOC/Confluence+Storage+Format. "We refer to the Confluence storage format as 'XHTML-based'. To be correct, we should call it XML, because the Confluence storage format does not comply with the XHTML definition."
- ↑ Atlassian. "Confluence 4.0 Editor - What's Changed for Wiki Markup Users". https://confluence.atlassian.com/display/CONF40/Confluence+4+Editor+-+What%27s+Changed+for+Wiki+Markup+Users.
- ↑ "Security Practices". https://www.atlassian.com/trust/security/security-practices.
- ↑ "Atlassian: Unpatched critical Confluence flaw under attack" (in en). https://www.theregister.com/2022/06/03/atlassian_confluence_critical_flaw_attacked/.
- ↑ "Atlassian warns users: patch critical Confluence flaw" (in en). https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/31/critical_atlassian_confluence_flaw/.
External links