Software:Petname
Petname systems are naming systems that claim to possess all three naming properties of Zooko's triangle - global, secure, and memorable.[1] Software that uses such a system can satisfy all three requirements. Such systems can be used to enhance security, such as preventing phishing attacks.[2] Unlike traditional identity systems which focus on the service provider, Petname systems are decentralized and designed to facilitate the needs of the enduser as they interact with multiple services.[3][4]
History
Though the Petname model was formally described in 2005 by Mark Stiegler, the potential of the system was discovered by several people successively.[3]
Examples
CapDesk – a desktop environment.[5]
Firefox extension
| Developer(s) | Tyler Close |
|---|---|
| Final release | 1.7
/ July 14, 2009 |
| Operating system | See availability |
| Type | Mozilla extension |
| License | MIT/X11 |
| Website | https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/petname-tool/ |
There was a Petname Tool extension available for Firefox that allowed petnames to be assigned to secure websites. Use of this extension could help prevent phishing attacks.[6]
PetName Markup Language
The PetName Markup Language (PNML) is a proposal for embedding Petname information into other systems using a custom markup language.[4]
PNML consists of two tags:
<pn>pet-name-string</pn><key>stringified-cryptographic-key</key>
References
- ↑ "An Introduction to Petname Systems". http://www.skyhunter.com/marcs/petnames/IntroPetNames.html.
- ↑ Sadek Ferdous; Audun Jøsang; Kuldeep Singh; Ravishankar Borgaonkar (2009). Security Usability of Petname Systems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 9783642047657. https://books.google.com/books?id=mSMsqoqufMoC&pg=PP1.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Audun Jøsang; Torleiv Maseng; Svein J. Knapskog (29 September 2009). Identity and Privacy in the Internet Age: 14th Nordic Conference on Secure IT Systems, NordSec 2009, Oslo, Norway, 14-16 October 2009, Proceedings. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 1–. ISBN 978-3-642-04765-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=mSMsqoqufMoC&pg=PP1.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "The PetName Markup Language". http://www.erights.org/elib/capability/pnml.html.
- ↑ http://www.combex.com/tech/edesk.html
- ↑ Markus Jakobsson; Steven Myers (2006). Phishing and Countermeasures: Understanding the Increasing Problem of Electronic Identity Theft. Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471782459. https://archive.org/details/phishin_xxx_2007_00_6680.
External links
 |  |
