Sphere (venue)
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Address | 255 Sands Ave |
---|---|
Location | Paradise, Nevada, United States |
Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 36°07′14″N 115°09′41″W / 36.12056°N 115.16139°W |
Public transit | Las Vegas Monorail (planned) |
Owner | Sphere Entertainment Co. Vici Properties |
Operator | Sphere Entertainment Co. |
Executive suites | 23 |
Capacity | 18,600 (seated); 20,000 (including floor) |
Acreage | 18 |
Construction | |
Broke ground | September 27, 2018 |
Built | 2019–2023 |
Opened | September 29, 2023 |
Construction cost | $2.3 billion |
Architect | Populous |
Structural engineer | Severud Associates[1] |
General contractor | AECOM Madison Square Garden |
Sphere (also called Sphere at the Venetian Resort) is a music and entertainment arena in Paradise, Nevada, United States, east of the Las Vegas Strip. Designed by Populous, the spherical project was announced by the Madison Square Garden Company in 2018, known then as the MSG Sphere. The 18,600-seat auditorium is being marketed for its immersive video and audio capabilities, which include a 16K resolution wraparound interior LED screen, speakers with beamforming and wave field synthesis technologies, and 4D physical effects. The venue's exterior also features 580,000 sq ft (54,000 m2) of LED displays. Sphere measures 366 feet (112 m) high and 516 feet (157 m) wide. The arena cost $2.3 billion, making it by far the most expensive entertainment venue built in Las Vegas.
Sphere opened on September 29, 2023, with Irish rock band U2 beginning a 40-show residency called U2:UV Achtung Baby Live at Sphere. Director Darren Aronofsky's docu-film Postcard from Earth opened on October 6, 2023.
History
Background
The project, known then as the MSG Sphere, was announced in February 2018.[2][3] The project was initially a partnership between the Madison Square Garden Company (MSG) and Las Vegas Sands Corporation.[4] Sphere is just off the Las Vegas Strip and east of the Venetian resort, which was opened by Las Vegas Sands in 1999.[3] Las Vegas Sands contributed the 18-acre (7.3 ha) site for the project.[5] Apollo Global Management purchased the Venetian in 2022 and became MSG's new partner on the Sphere project, replacing Las Vegas Sands.[6] As part of the sale, the land beneath the Venetian Resort and Sphere was purchased by Vici Properties.[7]
The sphere-shaped project was designed by Populous,[8] with an interior that includes the world's largest LED screen.[5] MSG initially estimated the project cost at $1.2 billion.[5] In February 2020, the company said the cost had increased to $1.66 billion as a result of design changes consisting of guest enhancements.[9] The cost continued to increase,[10][11][12] eventually surpassing $2 billion due to the 2021–2023 global supply chain crisis and the 2021–2022 inflation surge.[13][14] With a final expected cost of $2.3 billion,[15] it is the most expensive entertainment venue in Las Vegas history,[16] beating out the $1.9 billion Allegiant Stadium.[7]
Construction
A groundbreaking ceremony was held on September 27, 2018, and was attended by approximately 300 people, including Las Vegas Sands' Sheldon Adelson and Nevada governor Brian Sandoval.[17] In November 2018, it was reported that the MSG Sphere would be built along with new bars, private suites, a museum and retail space.[18] AECOM began working on the site in February 2019, through a preliminary agreement. AECOM had worked on several other stadiums, including the T-Mobile Arena in Las Vegas.[19] Excavation was underway in March 2019.[20] Approximately 110,000 cubic yards (84,000 m3) of dirt and caliche were excavated to prepare the site for construction.[19] AECOM was named as the general contractor in June 2019.[19][21] The project had 400 construction workers. This number was expected to eventually reach a peak of 1,500.[22] Construction of the basement was underway in July 2019.[23]
By October 2019, construction crews had completed the 80,000 sq ft (7,400 m2) basement as well as the first ground level of the venue.[8] The basement area will be used as public space for events.[22] Excavation went as deep as 21 feet (6.4 m) for construction of the basement.[19] In December 2019, the spherical structure reached 65 feet (20 m) in height with the completion of a fourth level, out of eight above-ground floors.[24]
In February 2020, the world's fourth-largest crane, a Demag CC-8800 crawler crane, was set up on the site's northeast side for the purpose of lifting heavy construction materials. The crane is capable of standing up to 580 feet (180 m). In a disassembled state, the crane was transported across the Atlantic Ocean from Zeebrugge, Belgium to Port Hueneme, California. The crane then required 120 tractor-trailers to transport it to Las Vegas. A separate crane was required to assemble the main crane, a process which took 18 days.[25][26] In March 2020, construction reached the widest point of the spherical structure, the 516-foot (157 m) diameter,[22] located at the sixth level and 108 feet (33 m) above ground.[27]
The project had been scheduled to open in 2021.[22] However, MSG announced on March 31, 2020, that construction would be suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The project experienced a disruption in its supply chain, a result of the pandemic, and this hindered construction progress. All construction work on the project was expected to come to a stop over the next two weeks following the announcement.[28][29] In August 2020, MSG Entertainment announced that construction had resumed on the project, with the opening rescheduled for 2023. Over the subsequent 15 months, construction would be focused on concrete, followed by steel erection and then the 13,000-ton steel-domed roof, the most complex part of the project.[30][31] In October 2020, crews completed the heaviest lift up to that point, with the installation of two 240-ton steel girders.[32][33]
MSG took over as general contractor in December 2020, although AECOM continued to provide support.[34][35] A 170-ton steel compression ring was added in February 2021, marking the heaviest lift of the entire project. Due to its size, the ring had to be assembled at the construction site. Work crews spent three weeks welding and bolting the prefabricated steel pieces together, and the crane was then used to lift the ring into place.[36][37][38]
Roof, exosphere, and interior
The dome's roof required 3,000 tons of steel.[39] The roof started to take shape in March 2021, as crews began the installation of 32 trusses, each one weighing 100 tons.[40] Truss installation reached the midway point in May 2021, and the crane had to be moved to the southern side of the property to install the remainder. Because of its size, the crane's relocation took two days.[41]
The dome was topped off on June 18, 2021,[42] and work was already underway on an external exosphere which would be built around the dome.[43] The exosphere is made of LED light panels which are visible from several miles away. It is 30 percent taller than the dome.[42][44] Work on Sphere's interior began in August 2021.[45]
Upon completion of the roof's steel frame, 6,000 cubic yards (4,600 m3) of concrete were then pumped onto the roof. This formed a layer measuring 10 inches[convert: unknown unit] in thickness, and weighing approximately 10,000 tons.[46] The roof was finished in October 2021.[46][47] Crews then turned their focus to the 730-ton steel interior frame which supports the LED screens and audio system.[46][48] Work on the interior frame continued into 2022.[6][47]
A second topping out, for the exosphere,[42][44] took place on May 24, 2022.[49][50] This was followed by installation of the interior and exterior LED screens.[50] The latter was illuminated for the first time on July 4, 2023, during Independence Day celebrations.[51][52] Sphere soon went viral for its display of images.[53][54]
Opening
The venue's owner, Madison Square Garden Entertainment, split into two companies in April 2023, with Sphere Entertainment Company taking over ownership.[55][56] The venue itself was renamed Sphere.[54] It opened on September 29, 2023,[57] with U2 as its first performer in a residency titled U2:UV Achtung Baby Live at Sphere.[58][59][60] Visual content was made by Es Devlin Studios.[61] It marked the group's first live show since 2019.[62] MSG plans on hosting four to six residencies each year at Sphere.[63] The company also debuted its first feature film, Postcard from Earth by director Darren Aronofsky, at Sphere on October 6, 2023.[64][65][66] The venue will employ up to 3,000 people.[67] Since opening, the Sphere has operated on a $98.4 million loss as of the end of the third fiscal quarter of 2023, prompting the resignation of MSG's CFO.[68]
Features
Sphere is 366 feet (112 m) high and 516 feet (157 m) wide at its broadest point.[22] It is the largest spherical building in the world at 875,000 sq ft (81,300 m2).[24] It includes seating for 18,600 people,[69][63] and all seats have high speed internet access.[70] Haptic technology is incorporated into 10,000 of the venue's seats.[69] Seating does not wrap around the entire sphere, instead covering approximately two-thirds of the interior while the stage takes up the remainder.[71] The venue can accommodate 20,000 people in standing capacity.[35] Sphere has nine levels, including the basement, where a VIP club is located. A total of 23 suites are included, across the third and fifth floors.[50]
Sphere's interior is equipped with a 16K resolution wraparound LED screen, measuring 160,000 sq ft (15,000 m2).[72][69] It is the largest and highest-resolution LED screen in the world.[43] The exterior of the venue features 580,000 sq ft (54,000 m2) of LED display space,[6][73] which can feature holiday themes, with Sphere depicting a Halloween jack-o'-lantern or a Christmas snow globe, for instance.[74] The exterior is also used for advertising.[75] Both the interior and exterior screens were manufactured by SACO Technologies, a Canadian company specializing in LED video displays and lighting.[76][77]
Sphere features a spatial audio system based on Holoplot's X1 speaker module, which uses beamforming and wave field synthesis technologies and is equipped with 96 drivers each.[78][79][80] The sound system comprises 1,600 X1 speakers that are installed behind the LED panels, along with 300 mobile modules, for a total of 167,000 speaker drivers.[81][82][83] The sound system also can deliver sound through the floorboards.[73] 4D features, including scent and wind, can be used.[74]
The arena will primarily host award shows and concerts, in addition to other entertainment events.[84] Though not designed to fit a traditional arena layout for sports such as basketball and ice hockey, it can host ring sports events such as boxing and mixed martial arts,[85][71] as well as esports tournaments.[50]
The property includes 304 parking spaces, while additional spaces will be available at the parking garages for the nearby Venetian, Palazzo, and Venetian Expo.[85] A 1,000-foot (300 m) pedestrian bridge will connect Sphere to the expo,[5] and there are plans to build a new Las Vegas Monorail station to serve Sphere and the Venetian.[18][86][87] However, these plans were put on hold in April 2020, due to the financial impact of the pandemic.[88]
Events
Concerts
Date(s) | Headliner(s) | Supporting act(s) | Event/Tour |
---|---|---|---|
September 29, 2023 – March 2, 2024 (40 dates) | U2[89] | Pauli "the PSM" Lovejoy | U2:UV Achtung Baby Live at Sphere |
April 18–21, 2024 | Phish[90] | ||
May 16 – June 22, 2024 | Dead & Company[91] | Dead Forever Live at Sphere |
Other shows
Postcard from Earth, directed by Darren Aronofsky, debuted on October 6, 2023.[66][92] The show is preceded by the Sphere Experience, a demonstration of the venue's capabilities that utilizes animatronic robots and holographs.[93][94]
Formula 1
The Sphere is part of the Las Vegas Strip Circuit.
2024 events
- The 2024 NHL Entry Draft will take place from June 28–29, 2024 at the venue.[95]
- UFC will host an event on Mexican Independence day September 2024.[96]
Other locations
MSG had stated that it intends to build other Sphere venues around the world.[83][97]
A similar MSG Sphere was planned to be built in Stratford, East London.[98][99][100] However, in November 2023, the sphere's planning permission was rejected by Mayor of London Sadiq Khan, primarily over concerns about potential light pollution.[101] Tees Valley Mayor Ben Houchen has suggested Teesside in North East England as an alternative venue for the Sphere.[102]
In December 2023, MSG was discussing building of a new venue to be used for K-pop concerts in Hanam, South Korea .[103] After discussions stalled for South Korea and also Saudi Arabia, MSG was in talks with developers in United Arab Emirates to build a second location in Abu Dhabi.[104][105]
Sphere Studios
Sphere Studios,[106] originally MSG Sphere Studios, opened in Burbank, California, in May 2022.[107] The facility handles production and post-production work for the Las Vegas sphere and future spheres. MSG Sphere Studios sought to collaborate with filmmakers and musicians to create some of the content for the Las Vegas sphere.[97] Ted King, who previously worked on Star Trek: The Experience, is among those who will create visual content for Sphere in Las Vegas.[108] The studio will also produce content in association with the 2023 Las Vegas Grand Prix,[109] which will travel past Sphere.[83]
The spherical studio facility, nearly 100 feet (30 m) tall, is a miniature version of the Las Vegas sphere.[107] The facility uses Big Sky, a specialized camera system created specifically to produce material for Sphere.[110]
See also
- All Net Resort & Arena, a proposed Las Vegas arena
- Avicii Arena
- Cinematic virtual reality
- Cinerama Dome
- On-set virtual production
- Spaceship Earth (Epcot)
- T-Mobile Arena, the home of the NHL's Vegas Golden Knights
References
- ↑ "Southwest Snapshot: January 2023". Engineering News-Record. January 11, 2023. https://www.enr.com/articles/55723-southwest-snapshot-january-2023.
- ↑ Akers, Mick (February 9, 2018). "Next Las Vegas arena a 360-foot-tall sphere". Las Vegas Sun. https://lasvegassun.com/news/2018/feb/09/next-las-vegas-arena-a-360-foot-tall-sphere/.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Velotta, Richard N. (February 9, 2018). "New performance venue near Las Vegas Strip to reshape skyline". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/casinos-gaming/new-performance-venue-near-las-vegas-strip-to-reshape-skyline/.
- ↑ "LV Sands commits $75 million to MSG Sphere arena project" (in en). LasVegasSun.com. July 19, 2018. https://lasvegassun.com/news/2018/jul/19/lv-sands-commits-75-million-to-msg-sphere-arena-pr/.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Velotta, Richard N. (August 20, 2019). "MSG Sphere at The Venetian to cost $1.2B plus". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/msg-sphere-at-the-venetian-to-cost-1-2b-plus-1830792/.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Velotta, Richard N. (February 23, 2022). "MSG Sphere at The Venetian is getting a 'mohawk.' It's a big deal.". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/msg-sphere-at-the-venetian-is-getting-a-mohawk-its-a-big-deal-2533786/.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Stutz, Howard (December 19, 2022). "At $2.17B, MSG Sphere passes Allegiant Stadium as the costliest Vegas entertainment venue". The Nevada Independent. https://thenevadaindependent.com/article/at-2-17b-msg-sphere-passes-allegiant-stadium-as-the-costliest-vegas-entertainment-venue.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Velotta, Richard N. (October 14, 2019). "MSG Sphere beginning to take shape in Las Vegas". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/msg-sphere-beginning-to-take-shape-in-las-vegas-1870254/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (February 7, 2020). "MSG Sphere design upgrades boost total cost to $1.66B". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/msg-sphere-design-upgrades-boost-total-cost-to-1-66b-1953045/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (February 17, 2021). "Cost of MSG Sphere project expected to increase before 2023 opening". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/cost-of-msg-sphere-project-expected-to-increase-before-2023-opening-2283224/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (May 8, 2021). "New cost estimate for MSG Sphere at The Venetian: $1.826B". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/new-cost-estimate-for-msg-sphere-at-the-venetian-1-826b-2349627/.
- ↑ Bary, Andrew (August 23, 2021). "MSG Entertainment Surges on Relief Over Cost of Concert Venue". Barron's. https://www.barrons.com/articles/msg-entertainment-surges-on-relief-over-cost-of-las-vegas-concert-venue-51629751145.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (November 9, 2022). "MSG Sphere price tag climbs additional $157M to $2.18B". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/msg-sphere-price-tag-climbs-additional-157m-to-2-18b-2673282/.
- ↑ Seeman, Matthew (November 10, 2022). "New details revealed for MSG Sphere construction, possible company spinoff". KSNV. https://news3lv.com/news/local/new-details-revealed-for-msg-sphere-construction-possible-company-spinoff-las-vegas-madison-square-garden-entertainment-venetian-resort-tao-group-southern-nevada.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (May 11, 2023). "MSG Sphere construction costs grow again, now $2.3B". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/msg-sphere-construction-costs-grow-again-now-2-3b-2775373/.
- ↑ "The Year of Sphere" (in en). Bloomberg.com. 2023-12-27. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2023-12-27/las-vegas-sphere-is-the-architectural-spectacle-of-2023.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (September 27, 2018). "Work begins on 18,000-seat MSG Sphere at The Venetian". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/casinos-gaming/work-begins-on-18000-seat-msg-sphere-at-the-venetian/.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 "MSG Sphere project calls for bars, museum, private suites, new Monorail stop". https://lasvegassun.com/news/2018/nov/01/msg-sphere-arena-project-calls-for-bars-museum-pri/.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 Velotta, Richard N. (June 3, 2019). "MSG Sphere venue in Las Vegas moving forward with contractor". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/msg-sphere-venue-in-las-vegas-moving-forward-with-contractor-1678356/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (March 13, 2019). "MSG Sphere excavation begins near Las Vegas Strip". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/msg-sphere-excavation-begins-near-las-vegas-strip-video-1617193/.
- ↑ Horwath, Bryan (June 3, 2019). "Builder picked for MSG Sphere at the Venetian". VegasInc. https://vegasinc.lasvegassun.com/business/tourism/2019/jun/03/builder-picked-for-msg-sphere-at-the-venetian/.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 Velotta, Richard N. (July 23, 2019). "Get a first look at MSG Sphere construction in Las Vegas". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/get-a-first-look-at-msg-sphere-construction-in-las-vegas-1808997/.
- ↑ Sheckells, Melinda (July 24, 2019). "Las Vegas' MSG Sphere at The Venetian Will Be An 'Architectural Marvel': Photos". Billboard. https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/8523675/las-vegas-msg-sphere-venetian-photos-construction-renderings. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 Velotta, Richard N. (December 19, 2019). "MSG Sphere construction in Las Vegas reaches 65-foot level". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/msg-sphere-construction-in-las-vegas-reaches-65-foot-level-1917603/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (February 26, 2020). "Massive crane arrives at MSG Sphere site for upcoming heavy lifts". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/massive-crane-arrives-at-msg-sphere-site-for-upcoming-heavy-lifts-1966331/.
- ↑ Seeman, Matthew (February 26, 2020). "Massive 580-foot tall crane arrives at MSG Sphere site in Las Vegas". KSNV. https://news3lv.com/news/local/massive-580-foot-tall-crane-arrives-at-msg-sphere-site-in-las-vegas.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (March 12, 2020). "MSG Sphere project reaches new milestone". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/msg-sphere-project-reaches-new-milestone-1978225/.
- ↑ Segall, Eli (March 31, 2020). "MSG Sphere construction halted; Las Vegas opening delayed by coronavirus". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/msg-sphere-construction-halted-las-vegas-opening-delayed-by-coronavirus-1995728/.
- ↑ Horwath, Bryan (March 31, 2020). "Virus halting work on MSG Sphere project on Las Vegas Strip". Las Vegas Sun. https://lasvegassun.com/news/2020/mar/31/virus-halts-work-on-msg-sphere-project-on-las-vega/.
- ↑ Horwath, Bryan (August 14, 2020). "Work resumes at MSG Sphere site on Strip, company says". VegasInc. https://vegasinc.lasvegassun.com/business/2020/aug/14/work-resumes-at-msg-sphere-site-on-strip-company-s/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (August 20, 2020). "Heavy lifts will mark MSG Sphere construction in next 15 months". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/heavy-lifts-will-mark-msg-sphere-construction-in-next-15-months-2099957/.
- ↑ Seeman, Matthew (October 14, 2020). "Crews finish heaviest lifts to date at MSG Sphere project near Las Vegas Strip". KSNV. https://news3lv.com/news/local/heaviest-lifts-finished-for-msg-sphere-project-on-las-vegas-strip.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (October 14, 2020). "Heavy lift of steel beams completed at MSG Sphere site". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/heavy-lift-of-steel-beams-completed-at-msg-sphere-site-2149864/.
- ↑ Puppel, Doug (December 18, 2020). "AECOM Out as General Contractor on $1.6B MSG Sphere in Las Vegas". https://www.enr.com/articles/50912-aecom-out-as-general-contractor-on-16b-msg-sphere-in-las-vegas.
- ↑ 35.0 35.1 Szydelko, Paul (December 29, 2020). "The MSG Sphere continues to expand at the Venetian". https://www.travelweekly.com/North-America-Travel/The-MSG-Sphere-continues-to-expand-at-the-Venetian.
- ↑ Kilpatrick, Christine (February 25, 2021). "Massive Crane Places 170-Ton Compression Ring at Big Vegas MSG Sphere Project". https://www.enr.com/articles/51302-massive-crane-places-170-ton-compression-ring-at-16b-msg-sphere-project-in-vegas.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (February 22, 2021). "MSG Sphere crane lifts, installs ring weighing as much as 2 Boeing 757s". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/msg-sphere-crane-lifts-installs-ring-weighing-as-much-as-2-boeing-757s-2286701/.
- ↑ Lilly, Caitlin (February 22, 2021). "Crews complete heaviest lift on MSG Sphere project in Las Vegas". KVVU. https://www.fox5vegas.com/news/crews-complete-heaviest-lift-on-msg-sphere-project-in-las-vegas/article_13bde4b2-7530-11eb-ac9c-0b2c17c77c5c.html.
- ↑ Mejia, Hector (June 17, 2021). "MSG Sphere taking shape: Details from our 90-minute hard hat tour". KLAS. https://www.8newsnow.com/news/local-news/msg-sphere-taking-shape-details-from-our-90-minute-hard-hat-tour-photos/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (March 23, 2021). "Watch MSG Sphere take shape as 100-ton roof trusses are installed". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/watch-msg-sphere-take-shape-as-100-ton-roof-trusses-are-installed-2312883/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (May 5, 2021). "See the latest progress as The MSG Sphere takes shape". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/see-the-latest-progress-as-the-msg-sphere-takes-shape-2347358/.
- ↑ 42.0 42.1 42.2 Horwath, Bryan (June 17, 2021). "Construction milestone reached on MSG Sphere". Las Vegas Sun. https://lasvegassun.com/news/2021/jun/17/construction-milestone-reached-on-msg-sphere/.
- ↑ 43.0 43.1 Wilcox, Kyle (June 17, 2021). "Behind the Scenes: Tour of the MSG Sphere". KSNV. https://news3lv.com/news/local/behind-the-scenes-tour-of-the-msg-sphere.
- ↑ 44.0 44.1 Shoro, Mike (June 17, 2021). "Massive MSG Sphere frame in place, work continues". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/massive-msg-sphere-frame-in-place-work-continues-2380623/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (August 23, 2021). "Interior work set to begin on MSG Sphere". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/interior-work-set-to-begin-on-msg-sphere-2425662/.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 46.2 Velotta, Richard N. (November 5, 2021). "MSG Sphere work moves indoors for screen, sound system". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/msg-sphere-work-moves-indoors-for-screen-sound-system-2471693/.
- ↑ 47.0 47.1 "MSG Sphere in Las Vegas enters new phase of construction". KSNV. November 4, 2021. https://news3lv.com/news/local/msg-sphere-in-las-vegas-enters-new-phase-of-construction.
- ↑ Phenix, Duncan (November 4, 2021). "MSG Sphere high-tech interior screens are next for construction crews". KLAS. https://www.8newsnow.com/news/local-news/msg-sphere-high-tech-interior-screens-are-next-for-construction-crews/.
- ↑ Lilly, Caitlin (May 23, 2022). "Crews to top off MSG Sphere venue in Las Vegas Tuesday". KVVU. https://www.fox5vegas.com/2022/05/23/crews-top-off-msg-sphere-venue-las-vegas-tuesday/.
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 50.2 50.3 Velotta, Richard N. (May 25, 2022). "Construction crews top off MSG Sphere entertainment venue". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/construction-crews-top-off-msg-sphere-entertainment-venue-2581465/.
- ↑ "MSG Sphere in Las Vegas lights exterior for first time with Fourth of July display". https://www.fox5vegas.com/2023/07/05/msg-sphere-las-vegas-lights-exterior-first-time-with-fourth-july-display/.
- ↑ Griggs, Brandon (July 6, 2023). "This futuristic entertainment venue in Las Vegas is the world’s largest spherical structure". CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2023/07/05/travel/msg-sphere-las-vegas-venue-cec/index.html.
- ↑ Brasch, Ben (July 10, 2023). "Here’s the deal with the giant sphere causing a buzz in Las Vegas". The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/travel/2023/07/09/sphere-orb-vegas-online/.
- ↑ 54.0 54.1 Miranda, Carolina A. (September 13, 2023). "Sphere can be bizarre and sublime — or just an ad. That's what makes it so Vegas". Los Angeles Times. https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/story/2023-09-13/las-vegas-sphere-can-be-bizarre-and-sublime-or-just-an-ad.
- ↑ Wright, Jarah (April 3, 2023). "Madison Square Garden Entertainment splitting into two companies". KTNV. https://www.ktnv.com/news/madison-square-garden-entertainment-splitting-into-two-companies.
- ↑ Jones, Finn-Olaf (October 1, 2023). "Las Vegas and Its Big, Big Ambitions". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/09/27/travel/las-vegas-sphere-grand-prix-sports.html. "Earlier this year, New York-based MSG Entertainment, which owns the Sphere, split in two, renaming the venue's holding company Sphere Entertainment Company in order to insulate MSG Entertainment’s core holdings and protect existing shareholders."
- ↑ Carter, Geoff (October 1, 2023). "U2's residency at Las Vegas' new Sphere unites technology and showmanship". Las Vegas Weekly. https://lasvegasweekly.com/ae/music/2023/oct/01/U2-UV-Achtung-Baby-Las-Vegas-Sphere/.
- ↑ Wile, Rob (May 17, 2023). "Hundreds of U2 fans didn't know the seats they were buying for Las Vegas residency had limited views". NBC News. https://www.nbcnews.com/business/business-news/u2-las-vegas-residency-hundreds-people-sold-tickets-obstructed-screen-rcna84853.
- ↑ Radke, Brock (April 24, 2023). "U2 set to open Sphere in Las Vegas on September 29-30". Las Vegas Weekly. https://lasvegasweekly.com/ae/music/2023/apr/24/u2-set-to-open-sphere-in-las-vegas-on-september-29/.
- ↑ Alexander, Bryan. "U2 reveals first concert dates for Las Vegas Sphere. The Edge calls venue a 'quantum leap'" (in en-US). https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/music/2023/04/24/u-2-las-vegas-sphere-concerts-date-and-tickets/11714827002/.
- ↑ "MSG Sphere in Las Vegas opens with bespoke artworks by Es Devlin and John Gerrard" (in en). 2023-10-03. https://www.dezeen.com/2023/10/03/msg-sphere-las-vegas-es-devlin/.
- ↑ Ruggieri, Melissa (February 13, 2023). "U2 to play first live shows in four years at MSG Sphere, but without Larry Mullen Jr.". USA Today. https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/music/2023/02/12/u-2-open-las-vegas-sphere-without-larry-mullen-jr/11242792002/.
- ↑ 63.0 63.1 Katsilometes, John (January 24, 2023). "Sphere president sidesteps U2 questions, but promises 4-6 superstar acts". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/entertainment-columns/kats/sphere-ceo-sidesteps-u2-questions-but-promises-4-6-superstar-acts-2717327/.
- ↑ Giardina, Carolyn (April 11, 2023). "New Content Unwrapped for MSG Sphere in Las Vegas". The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/msg-sphere-las-vegas-experience-postcard-earth-1235370782/.
- ↑ Katsilometes, John (April 13, 2023). "MSG Sphere show to run up to 4 times a day". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/entertainment-columns/kats/msg-sphere-show-to-run-up-to-4-times-a-day-2761175/.
- ↑ 66.0 66.1 Willman, Chris (October 7, 2023). "Darren Aronofsky on His Sphere Film, 'Postcard From Earth': 'I Had No Idea What an 18K Image Would Look Like, Four Football Fields Large'". https://variety.com/2023/film/news/darren-aronofsky-sphere-film-postcard-from-earth-interview-1235748301/.
- ↑ Pearson, Paul (March 22, 2023). "Want to usher in U2? MSG Sphere looking to hire 3K workers". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/want-to-usher-in-u2-msg-sphere-looking-to-hire-3k-workers-2748223/.
- ↑ Brewer, Ray (2023-11-08). "Las Vegas Sphere reports $98.4 million loss; CFO quits" (in en). https://lasvegassun.com/news/2023/nov/08/las-vegas-sphere-reports-984-million-loss-cfo-quit/.
- ↑ 69.0 69.1 69.2 Velotta, Richard N. (January 27, 2023). "Sphere President: World's first 16K LED screen, 164K speakers, feel and smell await audiences". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/sphere-president-worlds-first-16k-led-screen-164k-speakers-feel-and-smell-await-audiences-2717285/.
- ↑ "The MSG Sphere: The Future of Live Concert Experiences". http://www.thembj.org/2018/11/the-msg-sphere-the-future-of-live-concert-experiences/.
- ↑ 71.0 71.1 Velotta, Richard N. (May 29, 2022). "MSG Sphere will dazzle — but it's not a sports arena". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/business-columns/inside-gaming/msg-sphere-will-dazzle-but-its-not-a-sports-arena-2584422/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (August 14, 2020). "Sphere developers expect LV entertainment 'to come back roaring'". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/sphere-developers-expect-lv-entertainment-to-come-back-roaring-2094956/.
- ↑ 73.0 73.1 "Las Vegas is Building the World's Largest Sphere". The B1M. August 25, 2021. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydOn8qwLJzA.
- ↑ 74.0 74.1 Szydelko, Paul (June 21, 2022). "Changing the shape of entertainment in Las Vegas". Travel Weekly. https://www.travelweekly.com/North-America-Travel/Insights/Sphere-Las-Vegas-coming-in-2023.
- ↑ Radke, Brock (October 5, 2023). "The Las Vegas Sphere is primed to be a game-changing marketing platform". Las Vegas Weekly. https://lasvegasweekly.com/news/2023/oct/05/vegas-sphere-primed-to-be-game-changing-marketing/.
- ↑ "World’s largest LED screen makes 4 July debut" (in en). https://www.avinteractive.com/territories-news/us-canada/worlds-largest-led-screen-makes-4-july-debut-05-07-2023/.
- ↑ https://financialpost.com/feature/how-small-montreal-company-impressed-u2-hit-big-time-vegas
- ↑ Eakin, Marah (24 April 2023). "Inside U2's Boundary-Breaking Immersive Live Show". https://www.wired.com/story/u2-las-vegas-residency-the-sphere/.
- ↑ Steinberg, Don (10 November 2022). "Holoplot X1 Matrix Array: The 200 Best Inventions of 2022". https://time.com/collection/best-inventions-2022/6229122/holoplot-x1-matrix-array/.
- ↑ Bracelin, Jason (July 24, 2023). "'The things you can do in here, it's incredible': The first look at Sphere Immersive Sound". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/music/the-things-you-can-do-in-here-its-incredible-the-first-look-at-sphere-immersive-sound-2876564/.
- ↑ Pennington, Adrian (24 January 2023). "MSG Sphere: Not Only in Vegas". https://www.ibc.org/features/msg-sphere-not-only-in-vegas/9406.article.
- ↑ Gensler, Andy (24 July 2023). "Sphere Unveils State-of-the-Art Immersive Audio". https://news.pollstar.com/2023/07/24/sphere-unveils-state-of-the-art-immersive-audio/.
- ↑ 83.0 83.1 83.2 Giardina, Carolyn (May 24, 2022). "Inside Construction of the MSG Sphere, the $1.8B Las Vegas Venue". The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/msg-sphere-las-vegas-1235152882/.
- ↑ Akers, Mick (May 19, 2018). "Planned sphere arena touted for unique audio and visual offerings". VegasInc. https://vegasinc.lasvegassun.com/business/2018/may/19/planned-sphere-arena-touted-unique-audio-visual/.
- ↑ 85.0 85.1 Akers, Mick (February 21, 2018). "Planned sphere arena to use existing casino parking". Las Vegas Sun. https://lasvegassun.com/news/2018/feb/21/planned-sphere-arena-to-use-existing-casino-parkin/.
- ↑ "Monorail station planned for MSG Sphere arena in Las Vegas". https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/monorail-station-planned-for-msg-sphere-arena-in-las-vegas-1532702/amp/.
- ↑ "MSG Sphere will have Las Vegas Monorail station". December 20, 2018. https://www.reviewjournal.com/news/politics-and-government/clark-county/msg-sphere-will-have-las-vegas-monorail-station-1555085/.
- ↑ Akers, Mick (April 28, 2020). "Coronavirus puts halt to monorail stops at MSG Sphere, Mandalay Bay". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/local/traffic/coronavirus-puts-halt-to-monorail-stops-at-msg-sphere-mandalay-bay-2016713/.
- ↑ "U2 Tickets | Las Vegas Dates & Event Details | Sphere" (in en). https://www.thespherevegas.com/.
- ↑ "Viva Phish Vegas: Jam band plays the Sphere in the spring" (in en-US). 2023-11-30. https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/entertainment-columns/kats/viva-phish-vegas-jam-band-plays-the-sphere-in-the-spring-2956470/.
- ↑ Shanfeld, Ethan (1 February 2024). "Dead & Company Reveals 18 Dates for Vegas Sphere Residency". https://variety.com/2024/music/news/dead-and-company-vegas-sphere-1235893165.
- ↑ Katsilometes, John (July 30, 2023). "Sphere's 'Postcard' to be an Earth-shaking experience". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/entertainment-columns/kats/spheres-postcard-to-be-an-earth-shaking-experience-2879242/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (August 22, 2023). "F1 race plans ‘takeover’ of Sphere; robots to provide tours at show". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/f1-race-plans-takeover-of-sphere-robots-to-provide-tours-at-show-2891964/.
- ↑ Robledo, Anthony (September 19, 2023). "'Hello, humans': Meet Aura, the Las Vegas Sphere's humanoid robots designed to help guests". USA Today. https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2023/09/19/las-vegas-sphere-humanoid-robots-aura/70896643007/.
- ↑ "NHL finalizing details to hold ‘dramatic’ 2024 NHL Draft in Vegas Sphere | NHL.com" (in en). 2023-12-05. https://www.nhl.com/news/2024-nhl-draft-in-las-vegas-sphere-being-finalized.
- ↑ "UFC Is Headed to the Sphere 👀 | Highlights and Live Video from Bleacher Report" (in en). https://bleacherreport.com/videos/487867-ufc-is-headed-to-the-sphere.
- ↑ 97.0 97.1 Giardina, Carolyn (April 23, 2022). "NAB: MSG Sphere Plans Unwrapped as Studio Explores Collaboration With Hollywood". The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/nab-2022-msg-sphere-hollywood-1235128479/.
- ↑ "All you need to know about the planned MSG Sphere London". July 30, 2018. https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/all-you-need-to-know-about-the-planned-msg-sphere-london-a3897671.html.
- ↑ Kennedy, Catherine (March 26, 2021). "Progress on MSG's Las Vegas 'sphere' offers glimpse of what could soon be built in East London". New Civil Engineer. https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/progress-on-msgs-las-vegas-sphere-offers-glimpse-of-what-could-soon-be-built-in-east-london-26-03-2021/.
- ↑ "Mayor rejects plan to build huge Vegas-style Sphere in London". ITV News. November 20, 2023. https://www.itv.com/news/london/2023-11-20/mayor-rejects-plan-to-build-huge-vegas-style-sphere-in-london.
- ↑ Liberty, Dunworth (20 November 2023). "Sadiq Khan rejects plans for Las Vegas style Sphere in London". NME. https://www.nme.com/news/music/sadiq-khan-rejects-plans-for-las-vegas-style-sphere-in-london-3544463. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
- ↑ Corrigan, Naomi (20 November 2023). "'Viva Las Teesside': Ben Houchen's proposal for version of Sphere and 'bit of Las Vegas'". TeessideLive. https://www.gazettelive.co.uk/news/teesside-news/viva-las-teesside-ben-houchens-28142095. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
- ↑ Cajsa, Carlson (12 December 2023). "MSG seeks to create "K-pop Sphere" for Hanam". dezeen. https://www.dezeen.com/2023/12/12/msg-k-pop-sphere-hanam/.
- ↑ "The Owner of the Las Vegas Sphere Is Reportedly in 'Serious Talks' About a Second Location" (in en-US). 2023-12-12. https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/owner-las-vegas-sphere-reportedly-160235021.html.
- ↑ MSG Sphere venue could head to Abu Dhabi despite $98million loss in Vegas and rejection from London
- ↑ Giardina, Carolyn; Weprin, Alex (September 21, 2023). "The Las Vegas Sphere Is a 'Mind-Boggling' Vision of the Future of Entertainment". The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/las-vegas-sphere-design-technology-led-screens-1235594308/.
- ↑ 107.0 107.1 Giardina, Carolyn (May 19, 2022). "MSG Sphere Studios Opens in Burbank". The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/msg-sphere-studios-opens-in-burbank-1235148530/.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (June 21, 2020). "Man behind 'Star Trek: The Experience' to direct MSG Sphere content". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/man-behind-star-trek-the-experience-to-direct-msg-sphere-content-2058105/.
- ↑ Gillan, Jeff (May 24, 2022). "MSG Sphere reaches another milestone; opening on track for 2023". KSNV. https://news3lv.com/newsletters/msg-sphere-reaches-another-milestone-opening-on-track-for-2023.
- ↑ Velotta, Richard N. (June 12, 2023). "Sphere technologists develop special camera for upcoming films". Las Vegas Review-Journal. https://www.reviewjournal.com/business/tourism/sphere-technologists-develop-special-camera-for-upcoming-films-2792784/.
External links
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphere (venue).
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