Biology:Atractus trilineatus

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Short description: Species of snake


Atractus trilineatus
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Atractus
Species:
A. trilineatus
Binomial name
Atractus trilineatus
Wagler, 1828[2]

Atractus trilineatus, commonly known as the three-lined ground snake, is a species of small burrowing colubrid snake.[3]

Geographic range

It is found in northern South America,[4] and the Caribbean island of Trinidad.[3]

Description

Adults may attain 225 mm (8 34 in) in total length, including a short tail of 15 mm (12 in). Dorsally, they are brown with three or four darker longitudinal stripes; ventrally they are either uniform white, or have a few brown dots. The smooth dorsal scales are in 15 rows, and the anal plate is entire. Ventrals are 125-150, and subcaudals only 11-19.[5]

Diet

They are believed to feed on soft-bodied insects and earthworms,[6] as well as fish and tadpoles.[7]

References

  1. Ouboter, P.; Schargel, W.; Rivas, G.; Murphy, J. (2019). "Atractus trilineatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T66080171A66080176. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T66080171A66080176.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/66080171/66080176. Retrieved 18 November 2021. 
  2. ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.
  3. 3.0 3.1 The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  4. Freiberg, M. 1982. Snakes of South America. Hong Kong: T.F.H. Publications. 189 pp. ISBN:0-87666-912-7. (Atractus trilineatus, p. 91).
  5. Boulenger, G.A. 1894. Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume II., Containing the Conclusion of the Colubridæ Aglyphæ. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xi + 382 pp. + Plates I-XX. (Atractus trilineatus, p. 312).
  6. Boos, Hans E.A. 2001. The Snakes of Trinidad and Tobago. College Station Texas: Texas A&M University Press. xvi + 328 pp. ISBN:1-58544-116-3. (Atractus trilineatus, p. 111 + Plate 26).
  7. https://sta.uwi.edu/fst/lifesciences/sites/default/files/lifesciences/images/Atractus%20trilineatus%20-%20Three-lined%20Snake.pdf [bare URL PDF]

Further reading

  • Wagler [JG]. 1828. "Auszüge aus seinem [sic] Systema Amphibiorum". Isis von Oken 21: 740-744. (Atractus trilineatus, new species, p. 742 + Plate X, Figures 1-4).

Wikidata ☰ Q2869785 entry