Medicine:Lupus pernio
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| Lupus pernio | |
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| Cutaneous lesions of sarcoidosis (lupus pernio). Red-to-purple indurated plaques and nodules affecting the nose and cheeks. | |
| Specialty | Dermatology |
Lupus pernio is a chronic raised indurated (hardened) lesion of the skin, often purplish in color. It is seen on the nose, ears, cheeks, lips, and forehead. It is pathognomonic of sarcoidosis.[1]:701 The name "lupus pernio" is a misnomer, as microscopically this disease shows granulomatous infiltration and does not have features of either lupus nor pernio.[2]
Lupus pernio is associated with poor outcomes and lower rates of resolution.
Lupus pernio and erythema nodosum are cutaneous manifestation of sarcoidosis, may suggest this disease as a cause of an associated dilated cardiomyopathy, especially with heart block, intraventricular conduction delay, or ventricular tachycardia.
See also
- Sarcoidosis
- Skin manifestations of sarcoidosis
- List of cutaneous conditions
References
- ↑ James, William D. et al. (2011). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. ISBN 978-1-4377-0314-6.
- ↑ Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 978-1-4160-2999-1.
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