Chemistry:Nadorite

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Nadorite
Nadorite-160239.jpg
General
CategoryHalide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
PbSbO2Cl
Strunz classification3.DC.30
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Crystal classDipyramidal (mmm)
H-M Symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)
Space groupBmmb
Identification
ColorBrown, brownish-yellow, yellow
TwinningOn {101}, nearly perpendicular (91°45'), common
CleavageOn {010}, perfect
FractureUneven
Mohs scale hardness3 12 - 4
|re|er}}Adamantine, Resinous
StreakWhite, yellow to yellowish white
DiaphaneityTranslucent
Density7
Refractive indexnα = 2.300 nβ = 2.340 - 2.350 nγ = 2.360 - 2.400
Birefringenceδ = 0.060 - 0.100
DispersionStrong
Alters toTo cerussite
References[1][2]

Nadorite is a mineral with the chemical formula PbSbO2Cl.[1] It crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system and is brown, brownish-yellow or yellow in color, with a white or yellowish-white streak.[1]

Nadorite is named after Djebel Nador in Algeria, where it was first identified in 1870.[1]

Geologic occurrence

Djebel Nador and Djebel Debbar (both in the Constantine Province of Algeria) are its co-type localities. Also found as an alteration product of jamesonite in Cornwall, England .[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Nadorite". Mindat.org. http://www.mindat.org/min-2827.html. Retrieved 2008-04-16. 
  2. Nadorite data at Webmineral
  3. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W. 

Bibliography

  • Palache, P.; Berman H.; Frondel, C. (1960). "Dana's System of Mineralogy, Volume II: Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. (Seventh Edition)" John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 1039-1041.