Chemistry:1,8-Octanediol

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1,8-Octanediol
1,8-Octanediol.png
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Octane-1,8-diol
Other names
1,8-Octanediol
Octamethylene glycol
1,8-Dihydroxyoctane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
1633499
ChEBI
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 214-254-7
1524772
KEGG
UNII
Properties
C8H18O2
Molar mass 146.227 g/mol
Appearance White solid
Melting point 57 to 61 °C (135 to 142 °F; 330 to 334 K)
Boiling point 278.8 °C at 760 mmHg; 172 °C (342 °F; 445 K) at 20 mmHg
Hazards
Safety data sheet GFS Chemicals, Inc. MSDS
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterHealth code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g. turpentineReactivity code 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no codeNFPA 704 four-colored diamond
0
1
0
Flash point 148 °C (298 °F; 421 K)
Related compounds
Related compounds
1,9-Nonanediol
1,7-Heptanediol
1,2-Octanediol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

1,8-Octanediol, also known as octamethylene glycol, is a diol with the molecular formula HO(CH2)8OH. 1,8-Octanediol is a white solid. It is produced by hydrogenation of esters of suberic acid.[1]

1,8-Octanediol is used as a monomer in the synthesis of some polymers such as polyesters and polyurethanes.

As with other fatty alcohols, octane-1,8-diol is used in cosmetics as an emollient and humectant.

See also

References