Astronomy:67 Ophiuchi

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Short description: Star in the constellation Ophiuchus
67 Ophiuchi
Ophiuchus constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of 67 Ophiuchi (circled)
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Ophiuchus
Right ascension  18h 00m 38.71619s[1]
Declination 2° 55′ 53.6324″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.93[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B5Ib[3]
U−B color index -0.62[2]
B−V color index +0.03[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-5.20[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +1.15[1] mas/yr
Dec.: -9.35[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.65 ± 0.54[1] mas
Distanceapprox. 1,200 ly
(approx. 380 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)-3.50[5]
Details
Mass8.4[6] M
Luminosity2364[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.03[7] cgs
Temperature15,420[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]-0.01[7] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)40[9] km/s
Other designations
BD+02°3458, CCDM J18007+0256A, FK5 677, GC 24509, HIP 88192, HR 6714, HD 164353, SAO 123013, WDS J18006+0256A
Database references
SIMBADdata

67 Ophiuchi (67 Oph) is a class B5 Ib[3] (blue supergiant) star in the constellation Ophiuchus. Its apparent magnitude is 3.93[2] and it is approximately 1200 light years away based on parallax.[1] It is considered to be a member of the open cluster Collinder 359 (Melotte 186).

67 Oph has four companions. The closest is a magnitude 13.7 B1 main sequence star at 8.29", designated B. Component C (BD+02°3459) is the brightest close companion, a magnitude 8.1 B2 main sequence star at 54.32". Component D is a magnitude 12.5 star 8.37" from component C. Component E is a magnitude 10.9 star 46.53" from 67 Oph A.[10]

This star was once considered part of the obsolete constellation Taurus Poniatovii, but after the International Astronomical Union officially recognized constellations, it was placed in Ophiuchus.[11]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics 474 (2): 653–664. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. Bibcode2007A&A...474..653V.  Vizier catalog entry
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues 2237. Bibcode2002yCat.2237....0D. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hoffleit, D.; Warren, W. H. (1995). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed. (Hoffleit+, 1991)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: V/50. Originally Published in: 1964BS....C......0H 5050. Bibcode1995yCat.5050....0H. 
  4. Gontcharov, G. A. (2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters 32 (11): 759–771. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. Bibcode2006AstL...32..759G. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters 38 (5): 331. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Bibcode2012AstL...38..331A.  Vizier catalog entry
  6. Tetzlaff, N.; Neuhäuser, R.; Hohle, M. M. (2011). "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 410 (1): 190–200. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x. Bibcode2011MNRAS.410..190T.  Vizier catalog entry
  7. 7.0 7.1 Wu, Yue; Singh, H. P.; Prugniel, P.; Gupta, R.; Koleva, M. (2010). "Coudé-feed stellar spectral library – atmospheric parameters". Astronomy & Astrophysics 525: A71. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201015014. Bibcode2011A&A...525A..71W. 
  8. Zorec, J.; Cidale, L.; Arias, M. L.; Frémat, Y.; Muratore, M. F.; Torres, A. F.; Martayan, C. (2009). "Fundamental parameters of B supergiants from the BCD system". Astronomy and Astrophysics 501 (1): 297–320. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200811147. Bibcode2009A&A...501..297Z. 
  9. Abt, Helmut A.; Levato, Hugo; Grosso, Monica (2002). "Rotational Velocities of B Stars". The Astrophysical Journal 573 (1): 359–365. doi:10.1086/340590. Bibcode2002ApJ...573..359A. 
  10. Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal 122 (6): 3466. doi:10.1086/323920. Bibcode2001AJ....122.3466M.  Vizier catalog entry
  11. Ian Ridpath. "Taurus Poniatovii". http://www.ianridpath.com/startales/poniatowski.html. 

Further reading