Biology:Erythromycin 3''-O-methyltransferase

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Short description: Enzyme
Erythromycin 3''-O-methyltransferase
Identifiers
EC number2.1.1.254
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Erythromycin 3''-O-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.254, EryG) is an enzyme with systematic name S-adenosyl-L-methionine:erythromycin C 3''-O-methyltransferase.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(1) S-adenosyl-L-methionine + erythromycin C [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + erythromycin A
(2) S-adenosyl-L-methionine + erythromycin D [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + erythromycin B

The enzyme methylates the 3 position of the mycarosyl moiety of erythromycin C.

References

  1. "Mutation and cloning of eryG, the structural gene for erythromycin O-methyltransferase from Saccharopolyspora erythraea, and expression of eryG in Escherichia coli". Journal of Bacteriology 172 (5): 2541–6. May 1990. doi:10.1128/jb.172.5.2541-2546.1990. PMID 2185226. 
  2. "Sequencing and mutagenesis of genes from the erythromycin biosynthetic gene cluster of Saccharopolyspora erythraea that are involved in L-mycarose and D-desosamine production". Microbiology 143 (10): 3251–62. October 1997. doi:10.1099/00221287-143-10-3251. PMID 9353926. 

External links