Biology:Rhodophana
Rhodophana | |
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Rhodophana cf. nitellina | |
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Genus: | Rhodophana Kühner (1971)
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Type species | |
Rhodophana nitellina (Fr.) Papetti (2014)
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Rhodophana is a genus of mushroom-forming fungi in the family Entolomataceae. It originally described as a genus in 1947 by Robert Kühner, but the description was invalid until it was re-published in 1971, though as a subgenus of Rhodocybe. It did not find favour as a genus until Rhodocybe was found to be polyphyletic and Kluting et al. resurrected the name in 2014 as part of a DNA-based reclassification of the family.[1][2]
Rhodophana is distinguished from other genera of the Entolomataceae because there are clamp connections and based on the structure of the cap skin. This genus has a thin outer cutis in a single layer merging into the main trama whilst other family members have a two-layer cap skin. The type species is Rhodophana nitellina.[1]
The name is derived from "rhodon" (ῥόδον) = "rose" (referring to the pink colour of the spores and gills) and "phanos" (φανός) = bright or conspicuous (referring to the cap colour).[3][4]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 D. Co-David; D. Langeveld; M.E. Noordeloos (Nov 2009). "Molecular phylogeny and spore evolution of Entolomataceae". Persoonia (Leiden & Utrecht: National Herbarium of The Netherlands & the CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre) 23 (2): 147–176. doi:10.3767/003158509x480944. PMID 20198166. PMC 2802732. Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20110727171858/http://www.persoonia.org/Issue/23/11.pdf.
- ↑ "Toward a stable classification of genera within the Entolomataceae: a phylogenetic re-evaluation of the Rhodocybe-Clitopilus clade". Mycologia 106 (6): 1127–42. 2014. doi:10.3852/13-270. PMID 24987124.
- ↑ "Rhodophana nitellina (Fr.) Papetti 2015" (in Italian). Archivio Micologico (A.M.I.N.T.). https://www.funghiitaliani.it/topic/44043-rhodophana-nitellina-fr-papetti-2015/. Retrieved 2018-04-16.
- ↑ Henry George Liddell; Robert Scott. "φανόs1". A Greek-English Lexicon; Machine readable text. Tufts University, Oxford). http://perseus.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.20:65.MiddleLiddell. Retrieved 2018-04-16.
Wikidata ☰ Q51927805 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodophana.
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