Biology:List of Agaricales genera
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This is a list of fungal genera in the order Agaricales. The list follows Kalichman, Kirk & Matheny (2020),[1] with more recent additions and amendments, as noted. The number of species in each family is taken from Catalogue of Life (2023)[2] and is subject to change as new research is published. Many genera are not as yet assigned to a family and are listed under "incertae sedis".
Genera
- Rows highlighted in orange contain links to separate pages with lists for families with more than forty genera.
Genus Authority |
Year | Family | Type species | No. of species | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agaricaceae | |||||
Amanita Pers.[3] |
1797 | Amanitaceae | Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam. |
753 | Worldwide |
Catatrama Franco-Mol.[4] |
1991 | Amanitaceae | Catatrama costaricensis Franco-Mol. |
2 | Costa Rica, India |
Limacella Earle[5] |
1909 | Amanitaceae | Limacella delicata (Fr.) Earle |
36 | Worldwide |
Limacellopsis Zhu L. Yang, Q. Cai & Y.Y. Cu |
2018 | Amanitaceae | Limacellopsis guttata (Pers.) Zhu L. Yang, Q. Cai & Y.Y. Cui |
2 | Europe, China |
Saproamanita Redhead, Vizzini, Drehmel & Contu[6] |
2016 | Amanitaceae | Saproamanita vittadinii (Moretti) Redhead, Vizzini, Drehmel & Contu |
24 | Worldwide |
Zhuliangomyces Redhead |
2019 | Amanitaceae | Zhuliangomyces olivaceus (Zhu L. Yang, Y.Y. Cui & Q. Cai) Redhead |
8 | Worldwide |
Bonomyces Vizzini |
2014 | Biannulariaceae | Bonomyces sinopicus (Fr.) Vizzini |
5 | Worldwide |
Catathelasma Lovejoy |
1910 | Biannulariaceae | Catathelasma evanescens Lovejoy |
6 | Worldwide |
Cleistocybe Ammirati, A.D. Parker & Matheny |
2007 | Biannulariaceae | Cleistocybe vernalis Ammirati, A.D. Parker & Matheny |
5 | Worldwide |
Bolbitius Fr.[7] |
1838 | Bolbitiaceae | Bolbitius vitellinus (Pers.) Fr. |
57 | Worldwide |
Conocybe Fayod[8] |
1889 | Bolbitiaceae | Conocybe tenera (Schaeff.) Fayod |
267 | Worldwide |
Descolea Singer[9] |
1952 | Bolbitiaceae | Descolea antartica Singer |
24 | Worldwide |
Galerella Earle[5] |
1909 | Bolbitiaceae | Galerella plicatella (Peck) Singer |
7 | Worldwide |
Pholiotina Fayod[8] |
1889 | Bolbitiaceae | Pholiotina blattaria (Fr.) Fayod |
28 | Worldwide |
Tubariella E. Horak & Hauskn.[10] |
2002 | Bolbitiaceae | Tubariella rhizophora E.Horak & Hauskn. |
1 | Papua New Guinea |
Broomeia Berk.[11] |
1844 | Broomeiaceae | Broomeia congregata Berk. |
2 | Africa, South America |
Anupama K.N.A. Raj, K.P.D. Latha & Manim. |
2019 | Callistosporiaceae | Anupama indica K.N.A. Raj, K.P.D. Latha & Manim. |
1 | India |
Callistosporium Singer |
1944 | Callistosporiaceae | Callistosporium palmarum (Murrill) Singer |
20 | Worldwide |
Guyanagarika Sánchez-García, T.W. Henkel & Aime |
2016 | Callistosporiaceae | Guyanagarika aurantia Sánchez-García, T.W. Henkel & Aime |
3 | Guyana |
Macrocybe Pegler & Lodge |
1998 | Callistosporiaceae | Macrocybe titans (H.E. Bigelow & Kimbr.) Pegler, Lodge & Nakasone |
8 | Worldwide |
Pseudolaccaria Vizzini, Contu & Z.W. Ge |
2015 | Callistosporiaceae | Pseudolaccaria pachyphylla (Fr.) Vizzini & Contu |
2 | Europe and North America |
Xerophorus (Bon) Vizzini, Consiglio & M. Marchetti |
2020 | Callistosporiaceae | Xerophorus olivascens (Boud.) Vizzini, Consiglio & M. Marchetti |
3 | Europe and Caribbean |
Camarophyllopsis Herink[12] |
1958 | Clavariaceae | Camarophyllopsis schulzeri (Bres.) Herink |
17 | Worldwide |
Ceratellopsis Konrad & Maubl. |
1937 | Clavariaceae | Ceratellopsis acuminata (Fuckel) Corner |
2 | Europe |
Clavaria Vaill. ex L.[13] |
1753 | Clavariaceae | Clavaria fragilis Holmsk. |
186 | Worldwide |
Clavicorona Doty |
1947 | Clavariaceae | Clavicorona taxophila (Thom) Doty |
7 | Worldwide |
Clavulinopsis Overeem[14] |
1923 | Clavariaceae | Clavulinopsis sulcata Overeem |
68 | Worldwide |
Gloeomucro R.H. Petersen |
1980 | Clavariaceae | Gloeomucro nodosus (Linder) R.H. Petersen |
10 | Worldwide |
Hirticlavula J.H. Petersen & Læssøe |
2014 | Clavariaceae | Hirticlavula elegans J.H. Petersen & Læssøe |
1 | Europe |
Hodophilus R. Heim |
1958 | Clavariaceae | Hodophilus foetens (W. Phillips) Birkebak & Adamčík |
26 | Worldwide |
Hyphodontiella Å.Strid[15] |
1975 | Clavariaceae | Hyphodontiella multiseptata Å.Strid |
2 | Europe |
Lamelloclavaria Birkebak & Adamčík |
2016 | Clavariaceae | Lamelloclavaria petersenii Adamčík & Birkebak |
1 | Europe |
Mucronella Fr.[16] |
1874 | Clavariaceae | Mucronella calva (Alb. & Schwein.) Fr. |
16 | Worldwide |
Ramariopsis Corner[17] |
1950 | Clavariaceae | Ramariopsis kunzei (Fr.) Corner |
43 | Worldwide |
Aureonarius Niskanen & Liimat. |
2022 | Cortinariaceae | Aureonarius kroegeri (Niskanen, Liimat., E. Harrower, Berbee, Garnica & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat. |
18 | Worldwide |
Austrocortinarius Niskanen & Liimat. |
2022 | Cortinariaceae | Austrocortinarius victoriaensis (Liimat.) Niskanen |
2 | Australia |
Calonarius Niskanen & Liimat. |
2022 | Cortinariaceae | Calonarius typicus Liimat. |
134 | Worldwide |
Cortinarius (Pers.) Gray[18] |
1821 | Cortinariaceae | Cortinarius violaceus (L.) Gray |
2633 | Worldwide |
Cystinarius Niskanen & Liimat. |
2022 | Cortinariaceae | Cystinarius rubiginosus (Ammirati, Bojantchev, Niskanen & Liimat.) Liimat. & Niskanen |
7 | Worldwide |
Gymnoglossum Massee |
1891 | Cortinariaceae | Gymnoglossum stipitatum Massee |
12 | Worldwide |
Hygronarius Niskanen & Liimat. |
2022 | Cortinariaceae | Hygronarius renidens (Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat. |
5 | Worldwide |
Mystinarius Niskanen & Liimat. |
2022 | Cortinariaceae | Mystinarius lustrabilis (Moënne-Locc.) Niskanen & Liimat. |
1 | Europe |
Phlegmacium (Fr.) Wünsche |
1877 | Cortinariaceae | Phlegmacium saginum (Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat. |
253 | Worldwide |
Stephanopus M.M.Moser & E. Horak[19] |
1975 | Cortinariaceae | Stephanopus azureus M.M.Moser & E.Horak |
5 | South America |
Thaxterogaster Singer |
1951 | Cortinariaceae | Thaxterogaster magellanicus Singer |
139 | Worldwide |
Volvanarius Niskanen & Liimat. |
2022 | Cortinariaceae | Volvanarius chlorosplendidus (Furci, Niskanen, San-Fabian, Liimat. & Salgado Salomón) Niskanen & Liimat. |
8 | Worldwide |
Crassisporium Matheny, P.-A. Moreau & Vizzini |
2015 | Crassisporiaceae | Crassisporium funariophilum (M.M. Moser) Matheny, P.-A. Moreau & Vizzini |
3 | Europe, South America |
Romagnesiella Contu, Matheny, P.-A. Moreau, Vizzini & A. de Haan |
2015 | Crassisporiaceae | Romagnesiella clavus (Romagn.) Contu, Matheny, P.-A. Moreau, Vizzini & A. de Haan |
3 | Europe |
Crepidotus (Fr.) Staude |
1857 | Crepidotaceae | Crepidotus mollis (Schaeff.) Staude |
330 | Worldwide |
Episphaeria Donk |
1962 | Crepidotaceae | Episphaeria fraxinicola (Berk. & Broome) Donk |
1 | Europe |
Nanstelocephala Oberw. & R.H. Petersen |
1990 | Crepidotaceae | Nanstelocephala physalacrioides Oberw. & R.H. Petersen |
1 | North America |
Neopaxillus Singer |
1948 | Crepidotaceae | Neopaxillus echinosporus Singer |
5 | South America, Sri Lanka |
Phaeosolenia Speg. |
1902 | Crepidotaceae | Phaeosolenia platensis Speg. |
8 | Worldwide |
Pleuroflammula Singer |
1946 | Crepidotaceae | Pleuroflammula dussii (Pat.) Singer |
22 | Worldwide |
Simocybe P. Karst. |
1879 | Crepidotaceae | Simocybe centunculus (Fr.) P. Karst. |
69 | Worldwide |
Acanthocorticium Baltazar, Gorjón & Rajchenb |
2015 | Cyphellaceae | Acanthocorticium brueggemannii Baltazar, Gorjón & Rajchenb |
1 | South America |
Actiniceps Berk. & Broome[20] |
1876 | Cyphellaceae | Actiniceps thwaitesii Berk. & Broome |
7 | Africa, Asia, South America |
Atheniella Redhead, Moncalvo, Vilgalys, Desjardin & B.A. Perry |
2012 | Cyphellaceae | Atheniella adonis (Bull.) Redhead, Moncalvo, Vilgalys, Desjardin & B.A. Perry |
10 | Worldwide |
Calyptella Quél. |
1886 | Cyphellaceae | Calyptella capula (Holmsk.) Quél. |
29 | Worldwide |
Campanophyllum Cifuentes & R.H.Petersen[21] |
2003 | Cyphellaceae | Campanophyllum proboscideum (Fr.) Cifuentes & R.H. Petersen |
1 | Central America |
Cheimonophyllum Singer[22] |
1955 | Cyphellaceae | Cheimonophyllum candidissimum (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Singer |
3 | Worldwide |
Chondrostereum Pouzar[23] |
1959 | Cyphellaceae | Chondrostereum purpureum (Pers.) Pouzar |
4 | Worldwide |
Cunninghammyces Stalpers[24] |
1985 | Cyphellaceae | Cunninghammyces umbonatus (G.Cunn.) Stalpers |
2 | New Zealand, Réunion |
Cyphella Fr.[25] |
1818 | Cyphellaceae | Cyphella digitalis (Alb. & Schwein.) Fr. |
64 | Worldwide |
Gloeocorticium Hjortstam & Ryvarden[26] |
1986 | Cyphellaceae | Gloeocorticium cinerascens Hjortstam & Ryvarden |
1 | Argentina |
Gloeostereum S.Ito & S.Imai[27] |
1933 | Cyphellaceae | Gloeostereum incarnatum S.Ito & S.Imai |
1 | Japan |
Granulobasidium Jülich[28] |
1979 | Cyphellaceae | Granulobasidium vellereum (Ellis & Cragin) Jülich |
1 | North America and Europe |
Incrustocalyptella Agerer[29] |
1983 | Cyphellaceae | Incrustocalyptella columbiana Agerer |
3 | South America, Asia, Hawaii |
Rhodoarrhenia Singer[30] |
1964 | Cyphellaceae | Rhodoarrhenia pezizoidea (Speg.) Singer |
6 | Worldwide |
Seticyphella Agerer[31] |
1983 | Cyphellaceae | Seticyphella tenuispora Agerer |
3 | Europe, South America |
Sphaerobasidioscypha Agerer[31] |
1983 | Cyphellaceae | Sphaerobasidioscypha citrispora Agerer |
2 | New Zealand, Venezuela |
Thujacorticium Ginns[32] |
1988 | Cyphellaceae | Thujacorticium mirabile Ginns |
2 | Europe, North America |
Crustomyces Jülich |
1978 | Cystostereaceae | Crustomyces subabruptus (Bourdot & Galzin) Jülich |
7 | Worldwide |
Cystidiodontia Hjortstam |
1983 | Cystostereaceae | Cystidiodontia artocreas (Berk. & M.A. Curtis ex Cooke) Hjortstam |
2 | Asia, Americas |
Cystostereum Pouzar |
1959 | Cystostereaceae | Cystostereum murrayi (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Pouzar |
10 | Worldwide |
Parvobasidium Jülich |
1975 | Cystostereaceae | Parvobasidium cretatum (Bourdot & Galzin) Jülich |
2 | Europe, New Zealand |
Parvodontia Hjortstam & Ryvarden |
2004 | Cystostereaceae | Parvodontia luteocystidia Hjortstam & Ryvarden |
3 | South America, China |
Rigidotubus J. Song, Y.C. Dai & B.K. Cui |
2018 | Cystostereaceae | Rigidotubus tephroleucus J. Song, Y.C. Dai & B.K. Cui |
1 | China |
Clitopilus (Fr. ex Rabenh.) P.Kumm.[33] |
1871 | Entolomataceae | Clitopilus prunulus (Scop.) P.Kumm. |
192 | Worldwide |
Entoloma (Fr.) P.Kumm.[33] |
1871 | Entolomataceae | Entoloma sinuatum (Bull.) P. Kumm. |
1948 | Worldwide |
Fistulina Bull.[34] |
1791 | Fistulinaceae | Fistulina hepatica (Schaeff.) With. |
11 | Worldwide |
Porodisculus Murrill[35] |
1907 | Fistulinaceae | Porodisculus pendulus (Fr.) Murrill |
2 | Asia, Americas |
Pseudofistulina O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo[36] |
1963 | Fistulinaceae | Pseudofistulina brasiliensis (O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo |
3 | Asia, Americas |
Panaeolus (Fr.) Quél.[37] |
1872 | Galeropsidaceae | Panaeolus papilionaceus (Bull.) Quél. |
82 | Worldwide |
Hemigaster Juel[38] |
1895 | Hemigasteraceae | Hemigaster candidus Juel |
1 | Sweden |
Hydnangium Wallr.[39] |
1839 | Hydnangiaceae | Hydnangium carneum Wallr. |
12 | Worldwide |
Laccaria Berk. & Broome[40] |
1883 | Hydnangiaceae | Laccaria laccata (Scop.) Cooke |
92 | Worldwide |
Podohydnangium G.W. Beaton, Pegler & T.W.K. Young |
1984 | Hydnangiaceae | Podohydnangium australe G.W. Beaton, Pegler & T.W.K. Young |
1 | Australia |
Acantholichen P.M.Jørg.[41] |
1998 | Hygrophoraceae | Acantholichen pannarioides P.M.Jørg. |
7 | Central and South America |
Ampulloclitocybe Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys[42] |
2002 | Hygrophoraceae | Ampulloclitocybe clavipes (Pers.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys |
3 | North temperate |
Arrhenia Fr.[43] |
1849 | Hygrophoraceae | Arrhenia auriscalpium (Fr.) Fr. |
67 | Worldwide |
Cantharellula Singer |
1936 | Hygrophoraceae | Cantharellula umbonata (J.F. Gmel.) Singer |
7 | Worldwide |
Cantharocybe H.E. Bigelow & A.H.Sm.[44] |
1973 | Hygrophoraceae | Cantharocybe gruberi (A.H.Sm.) H.E.Bigelow & A.H.Sm. |
4 | North and Central America, Asia |
Chromosera Redhead, Ammirati & Norvell[45] |
1995 | Hygrophoraceae | Chromosera cyanophylla (Fr.) Redhead, Ammirati & Norvell |
6 | Europe, North America |
Chrysomphalina Clémençon[46] |
1982 | Hygrophoraceae | Chrysomphalina chrysophylla (Fr.) Clémençon |
3 | Europe, North America |
Cora Fr. |
1838 | Hygrophoraceae | Cora pavonia (Sw.) Fr. |
98 | Africa, Central and South America |
Corella Vain. |
1890 | Hygrophoraceae | Corella brasiliensis Vain. |
2 | Central and South America |
Cuphophyllus (Donk) Bon |
1985 | Hygrophoraceae | Cuphophyllus pratensis (Fr.) Bon |
33 | Worldwide |
Cyphellostereum D.A. Reid |
1965 | Hygrophoraceae | Cyphellostereum pusiolum (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) D.A. Reid |
12 | Worldwide |
Dictyonema C. Agardh ex Kunth |
1822 | Hygrophoraceae | Dictyonema excentricum C. Agardh ex Kunth |
38 | Worldwide |
Eonema Redhead, Lücking & Lawrey[47] |
2009 | Hygrophoraceae | Eonema pyriforme (M.P. Christ.) Redhead, Lücking & Lawrey |
1 | Europe |
Gliophorus Herink[12] |
1958 | Hygrophoraceae | Gliophorus psittacinus (Schaeff.) Herink |
15 | Worldwide |
Gloioxanthomyces Lodge, Vizzini, Ercole & Boertm. |
2013 | Hygrophoraceae | Gloioxanthomyces vitellinus (Fr.) Lodge, Vizzini, Ercole & Boertm. |
2 | Europe and North America |
Haasiella Kotl. & Pouzar[48] |
1966 | Hygrophoraceae | Haasiella splendidissima Kotl. & Pouzar |
1 | Europe |
Humidicutis (Singer) Singer[49] |
1959 | Hygrophoraceae | Humidicutis marginata (Peck) Singer |
20 | Worldwide |
Hygroaster Singer |
1955 | Hygrophoraceae | Hygroaster nodulisporus (Dennis) Ralaiv., Niskanen & Liimat |
10 | Worldwide |
Hygrocybe (Fr.) P.Kumm.[33] |
1871 | Hygrophoraceae | Hygrocybe conica (Schaeff.) P.Kumm. |
360 | Worldwide |
Hygrophorus Fr.[50] |
1836 | Hygrophoraceae | Hygrophorus eburneus (Bull.) Fr. |
275 | Worldwide |
Lichenomphalia Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys[42] |
2002 | Hygrophoraceae | Lichenomphalia hudsoniana (H.S.Jenn.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys |
15 | Worldwide |
Melanomphalia M.P. Christ. |
1936 | Hygrophoraceae | Melanomphalia nigrescens M.P. Christ. |
1 | Europe |
Neohygrocybe Herink |
1958 | Hygrophoraceae | Neohygrocybe ovina (Bull.) Herink |
8 | Worldwide |
Porpolomopsis Bresinsky |
2008 | Hygrophoraceae | Porpolomopsis calyptriformis (Berk.) Bresinsky |
2 | Australia, Europe |
Pseudoarmillariella (Singer) Singer[51] |
1956 | Hygrophoraceae | Pseudoarmillariella ectypoides (Peck) Singer |
3 | Worldwide |
Semiomphalina Redhead[52] |
1984 | Hygrophoraceae | Semiomphalina leptoglossoides (Corner) Redhead |
1 | Papua New Guinea |
Sinohygrocybe C.Q. Wang, Ming Zhang & T.H. Li |
2018 | Hygrophoraceae | Sinohygrocybe tomentosipes C.Q. Wang, Ming Zhang & T.H. Li |
1 | China |
Spodocybe Z.M. He & Zhu L. Yang |
2021 | Hygrophoraceae | Spodocybe rugosiceps Z.M. He & Zhu L. Yang |
8 | Worldwide |
Alnicola Kühner |
1926 | Hymenogastraceae | Alnicola luteolofibrillosa Kühner |
14 | Worldwide |
Hebeloma (Fr.) P. Kumm. |
1871 | Hymenogastraceae | Hebeloma fastibile (Pers.) P. Kumm. |
354 | Worldwide |
Hymenogaster Vittad. |
1831 | Hymenogastraceae | Hymenogaster citrinus Vittad. |
74 | Worldwide |
Psathyloma Soop, J.A. Cooper & Dima |
1984 | Hymenogastraceae | Psathyloma leucocarpum Soop, J.A. Cooper & Dima |
3 | Argentina, New Zealand |
Auritella Matheny & Bougher |
2006 | Inocybaceae | Auritella dolichocystis Matheny, Trappe & Bougher ex Matheny & Bougher |
13 | Africa, Asia, Australia |
Inocybe (Fr.) Fr. |
1836 | Inocybaceae | Inocybe relicina (Fr.) Quél. |
1120 | Worldwide |
Inosperma (Kühner) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. |
2019 | Inocybaceae | Inosperma calamistratum (Fr.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. |
78 | Worldwide |
Mallocybe (Kuyper) Matheny, Vizzini & Esteve-Rav. |
2019 | Inocybaceae | Mallocybe terrigena (Fr.) Matheny, Vizzini & Esteve-Rav. |
61 | Worldwide |
Nothocybe Matheny & K.P.D. Latha |
2019 | Inocybaceae | Nothocybe distincta (K.P.D. Latha & Manim.) Matheny & K.P.D. Latha |
1 | India |
Pseudosperma Matheny & Esteve-Rav |
2019 | Inocybaceae | Pseudosperma sororium (Kauffman) Matheny & Esteve-Rav. |
97 | Worldwide |
Tubariomyces Esteve-Rav. & Matheny |
2010 | Inocybaceae | Tubariomyces inexpectatus (M. Villarreal, Esteve-Rav., Heykoop & E. Horak) Esteve-Rav. & Matheny |
4 | Worldwide |
Limnoperdon G.A.Escobar[53] |
1976 | Limnoperdaceae | Limnoperdon incarnatum G.A.Escobar |
1 | USA, Japan, South Africa, Europe |
Abstoma G.Cunn.[54] |
1926 | Lycoperdaceae | Abstoma purpureum (Lloyd) G.Cunn. |
9 | Worldwide |
Acutocapillitium P.Ponce de León[55] |
1976 | Lycoperdaceae | Acutocapillitium torrendii (Lloyd) P.Ponce de León |
3 | Europe, South America |
Arachnion Schwein.[56] |
1822 | Lycoperdaceae | Arachnion album Schwein. |
11 | Worldwide |
Bovista Pers.[57] |
1794 | Lycoperdaceae | Bovista plumbea Pers. |
100 | Worldwide |
Bovistella Morgan[58] |
1892 | Lycoperdaceae | Bovistella ohiensis (Ellis & Morgan) Morgan |
20 | Worldwide |
Calbovista Morse ex M.T.Seidl[59] |
1995 | Lycoperdaceae | Calbovista subsculpta <Morse ex M.T.Seidl< |
1 | North America |
Calvatia Fr.[60] |
1849 | Lycoperdaceae | Calvatia craniiformis <(Schwein.) Fr. ex De Toni |
67 | Worldwide |
Disciseda Czern.[61] |
1845 | Lycoperdaceae | Disciseda collabescens Czern. |
38 | Worldwide |
Gastropila Homrich & J.E.Wright[62] |
1973 | Lycoperdaceae | Gastropila fragilis (Lév.) Homrich & J.E.Wright |
4 | North and South America |
Glyptoderma R.Heim & Perr.-Bertr.[63] |
1971 | Lycoperdaceae | Glyptoderma coelatum (Pat. ex R.Heim) R.Heim & Perr.-Bertr. |
1 | Guadeloupe |
Holocotylon Lloyd[64] |
1906 | Lycoperdaceae | Holocotylon brandegeeanum Lloyd |
3 | North America |
Lycoperdon Pers.[65] |
1801 | Lycoperdaceae | Lycoperdon perlatum Pers. |
188 | Worldwide |
Lycoperdopsis Henn.[66] |
1900 | Lycoperdaceae | Lycoperdopsis arcyrioides Henn. & E.Nyman |
1 | Java |
Morganella Zeller[67] |
1948 | Lycoperdaceae | Morganella mexicana Zeller |
8 | Worldwide |
Mycenastrum Desv.[68] |
1842 | Lycoperdaceae | Mycenastrum corium (Guers.) Desv. |
3 | Worldwide |
Vascellum F.Šmarda[69] |
1958 | Lycoperdaceae | Vascellum depressum (Bonord.) F.Šmarda |
8 | Worldwide |
Arthromyces T.J. Baroni & Lodge |
2007 | Lyophyllaceae | Arthromyces claviformis T.J. Baroni & Lodge |
3 | Central and South America |
Asterophora Ditmar[70] |
1809 | Lyophyllaceae | Asterophora lycoperdoides (Bull.) Ditmar |
4 | Worldwide |
Atractosporocybe P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Vizzini |
2015 | Lyophyllaceae | Atractosporocybe inornata (Sowerby) P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Vizzini |
3 | Europe |
Blastosporella T.J.Baroni & Franco-Mol.[71] |
2007 | Lyophyllaceae | Blastosporella zonata T.J.Baroni & Franco-Mol. |
1 | Colombia |
Calocybe Kühner ex Donk[72] |
1962 | Lyophyllaceae | Calocybe gambosa (Fr.) Donk |
56 | Worldwide |
Calocybella Vizzini, Consiglio & Setti |
2015 | Lyophyllaceae | Calocybella pudica (Bon & Contu) Vizzini, Consiglio & Setti |
8 | Worldwide |
Clitolyophyllum Seslı, Vizzini & Contu |
2016 | Lyophyllaceae | Clitolyophyllum akcaabatense Seslı, Vizzini & Contu |
2 | Asia |
Gerhardtia Bon |
1994 | Lyophyllaceae | Gerhardtia incarnatobrunnea (Ew. Gerhardt) Bon |
13 | Worldwide |
Hypsizygus Singer[73] |
1947 | Lyophyllaceae | Hypsizygus tessulatus (Bull.) Singer |
5 | Northern hemisphere |
Leucocybe Vizzini, P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Consiglio |
2015 | Lyophyllaceae | Leucocybe candicans (Pers.) Vizzini, P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Consiglio |
3 | Europe |
Lyophyllopsis Sathe & J.T.Daniel[74] |
1981 | Lyophyllaceae | Lyophyllopsis keralensis Sathe & J.T.Daniel |
1 | India |
Lyophyllum P.Karst.[75] |
1881 | Lyophyllaceae | Lyophyllum leucophaeatum (P.Karst.) P.Karst. |
115 | Worldwide |
Myochromella V. Hofst., Clémençon, Moncalvo & Redhead |
2015 | Lyophyllaceae | Myochromella inolens (Fr.) V. Hofst., Clémençon, Moncalvo & Redhead |
2 | Europe |
Ossicaulis Redhead & Ginns[76] |
1985 | Lyophyllaceae | Ossicaulis lignatilis (Pers.) Redhead & Ginns |
3 | Europe and Asia |
Rhizocybe Vizzini, G. Moreno, P. Alvarado & Consiglio |
2015 | Lyophyllaceae | Rhizocybe vermicularis (Fr.) Vizzini, P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Consiglio |
5 | Worldwide |
Sagaranella V. Hofst., Clémençon, Moncalvo & Redhead |
2015 | Lyophyllaceae | Sagaranella tylicolor (Fr.) V. Hofst., Clémençon, Moncalvo & Redhead |
4 | Europe |
Sphagnurus Redhead & V. Hofst. |
2014 | Lyophyllaceae | Sphagnurus paluster (Peck) Redhead & V. Hofst. |
1 | North America |
Tephrocybe Donk[72] |
1962 | Lyophyllaceae | Tephrocybe rancida (Fr.) Donk |
31 | Worldwide |
Tephrocybella Picillo, Vizzini & Contu |
2015 | Lyophyllaceae | Tephrocybella griseonigrescens Picillo, Vizzini & Contu |
2 | Italy |
Tephroderma Contu & Musumeci |
2014 | Lyophyllaceae | Tephroderma fuscopallens Musumeci & Contu |
1 | France |
Termitomyces R.Heim[77] |
1942 | Lyophyllaceae | Termitomyces striatus (Beeli) R.Heim |
52 | Worldwide |
Tricholomella Zerova ex Kalamees[78] |
1992 | Lyophyllaceae | Tricholomella constricta (Fr.) Zerova ex Kalamees |
1 | Asia and Europe |
Tricholyophyllum Qing Cai, G. Kost & Zhu L. Yang |
2020 | Lyophyllaceae | Tricholyophyllum brunneum Qing Cai, G. Kost & Zhu L. Yang |
1 | China |
Macrocystidia Joss. |
1934 | Macrocystidiaceae | Macrocystidia cucumis (Pers.) Joss. |
6 | Worldwide |
Marasmiaceae | |||||
Cruentomycena R.H. Petersen, Kovalenko & O.V. Morozova |
2008 | Mycenaceae | Cruentomycena viscidocruenta (Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko |
5 | Asia, Australia |
Favolaschia (Pat.) Pat.[79] |
1895 | Mycenaceae | Favolaschia gaillardii (Pat.) Pat. |
91 | Worldwide |
Flabellimycena Redhead[52] |
1984 | Mycenaceae | Flabellimycena flava (Singer) Redhead |
1 | South America |
Mycena (Pers.) Roussel[80] |
1806 | Mycenaceae | Mycena galericulata (Scop.) Gray |
1350 | Worldwide |
Panellus P.Karst.[81] |
1879 | Mycenaceae | Panellus stipticus (Bull.) P.Karst. |
64 | Worldwide |
Poromycena Overeem |
1926 | Mycenaceae | Poromycena decipiens Overeem |
3 | South America, Papua New Guinea |
Protomycena[N 1] Hibbett, D. Grimaldi & Donoghue[82] |
1997 | Mycenaceae | Protomycena electra Hibbett, D. Grimaldi & Donoghue |
1 | Extinct Dominican amber |
Resinomycena Redhead & Singer[83] |
1981 | Mycenaceae | Resinomycena rhododendri (Peck) Redhead & Singer |
12 | Worldwide |
Roridomyces Rexer[84] |
1994 | Mycenaceae | Roridomyces roridus (Fr.) Rexer |
15 | Worldwide |
Mythicomyces Redhead & A.H.Sm.[85] |
1986 | Mythicomycetaceae | Mythicomyces corneipes (Fr.) Redhead & A.H.Sm. |
1 | Northern hemisphere |
Stagnicola Redhead & A.H.Sm.[85] |
1986 | Mythicomycetaceae | Stagnicola perplexa (P.D. Orton) Redhead & A.H.Sm. |
1 | Europe |
Calathella D.A. Reid |
1964 | Niaceae | Calathella eruciformis (P. Micheli ex Batsch) D.A. Reid |
7 | Worldwide |
Dendrothele Höhn. & Litsch. |
1907 | Niaceae | Dendrothele papillosa Höhn. & Litsch. |
63 | Worldwide |
Digitatispora Doguet |
1962 | Niaceae | Digitatispora marina Doguet |
2 | Northern hemisphere |
Flagelloscypha Donk[86] |
1951 | Niaceae | Flagelloscypha minutissima (Burt) Donk |
37 | Worldwide |
Halocyphina Kohlm. & E. Kohlm.[87] |
1965 | Niaceae | Halocyphina villosa Kohlm. & E. Kohlm. |
1 | United States |
Lachnella Fr.[7] |
1836 | Niaceae | Lachnella alboviolascens (Alb. & Schwein.) Fr. |
92 | Worldwide |
Maireina W.B. Cooke |
1961 | Niaceae | Maireina monacha (Speg.) W.B. Cooke |
21 | Worldwide |
Merismodes Earle[5] |
1909 | Niaceae | Merismodes fasciculata (Schwein.) Earle |
7 | Worldwide |
Nia R.T. Moore & Meyers[88] |
1961 | Niaceae | Nia vibrissa R.T. Moore & Meyers |
3 | Northern Hemisphere |
Sphaerobasidioscypha Agerer |
1983 | Niaceae | Sphaerobasidioscypha citrispora Agerer |
2 | Venezuela, New Zealand |
Woldmaria W.B.Cooke[89] |
1962 | Niaceae | Woldmaria crocea (P.Karst.) W.B.Cooke | 1 | Europe, North America |
Crucibulum Tul. & C. Tul. |
1844 | Nidulariaceae | Crucibulum vulgare Tul. & C. Tul. |
6 | Worldwide |
Cyathus Haller |
1768 | Nidulariaceae | Cyathus striatus Willd. |
99 | Worldwide |
Mycocalia J.T. Palmer |
1961 | Nidulariaceae | Mycocalia denudata (Fr.) J.T. Palmer |
5 | Europe |
Nidula V.S. White |
1902 | Nidulariaceae | Nidula candida (Peck) V.S. White |
7 | Worldwide |
Nidularia Fr. |
1817 | Nidulariaceae | Nidularia radicata Fr. & Nordholm |
9 | Worldwide |
Retiperidiolia Kraisit., Choeyklin, Boonprat. & M.E. Sm. |
2022 | Nidulariaceae | Retiperidiolia reticulata (Petch) Kraisit., Choeyklin, Boonprat. & M.E. Sm. |
2 | Asia & South America |
Anthracophyllum Ces.[90] |
1879 | Omphalotaceae | Anthracophyllum beccarianum Ces. |
12 | Tropical Asia and America |
Brunneocorticium Sheng H.Wu[91] |
2007 | Omphalotaceae | Brunneocorticium pyriforme Sheng H.Wu |
2 | Taiwan, South America |
Connopus R.H.Petersen[92] |
2010 | Omphalotaceae | Connopus acervatus (Fr.) R.H.Petersen |
1 | Europe, North America |
Gymnopus (Pers.) Roussel[80] |
1806 | Omphalotaceae | Gymnopus fusipes (Bull.) Gray |
218 | Worldwide |
Lentinula Earle[5] |
1909 | Omphalotaceae | Lentinula cubensis (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Earle |
10 | East Asia, North and Central America |
Marasmiellus Murrill[93] |
1915 | Omphalotaceae | Marasmiellus juniperinus Murrill |
288 | Worldwide |
Mycetinis Earle[5] |
1909 | Omphalotaceae | Mycetinis alliaceus (Jacq.) Earle |
16 | Worldwide |
Neonothopanus R.H.Petersen & Krisai[94] |
1999 | Omphalotaceae | Neonothopanus nambi (Speg.) R.H.Petersen & Krisai |
4 | South America & Africa |
Omphalotus Fayod[8] |
1889 | Omphalotaceae | Omphalotus olearius (DC.) Singer |
10 | Worldwide |
Rhodocollybia Singer[95] |
1939 | Omphalotaceae | Rhodocollybia maculata (Alb. & Schwein.) Singer |
36 | Worldwide |
Dictyocephalos Underw.[96] |
1901 | Phelloriniaceae | Dictyocephalos curvatus Underw. |
1 | |
Phellorinia Berk.[97] |
1843 | Phelloriniaceae | Phellorinia inquinans Berk. |
2 | |
Macrotyphula R.H.Petersen[98] |
1972 | Phyllotopsidaceae | Macrotyphula fistulosa (Holmsk.) R.H.Petersen |
6 | |
Phyllotopsis E.-J.Gilbert & Donk ex Singer[99] |
1936 | Phyllotopsidaceae | Phyllotopsis nidulans (Pers.) Singer |
5 | |
Pleurocybella Singer |
1947 | Phyllotopsidaceae | Pleurocybella porrigens (Pers.) Singer |
6 | Worldwide |
Armillaria (Fr.) Staude |
1857 | Physalacriaceae | Armillaria mellea (Vahl) P. Kumm. |
74 | Worldwide |
Cibaomyces Zhu L. Yang, Y.J. Hao & J. Qin |
2014 | Physalacriaceae | Cibaomyces glutinis Zhu L. Yang, Y.J. Hao & J. Qin |
1 | China |
Cryptomarasmius T.S. Jenkinson & Desjardin |
2014 | Physalacriaceae | Cryptomarasmius corbariensis (Roum.) T.S. Jenkinson & Desjardin |
15 | |
Cylindrobasidium Jülich |
1974 | Physalacriaceae | Cylindrobasidium evolvens (Fr.) Jülich |
12 | Worldwide |
Cyptotrama Singer |
1960 | Physalacriaceae | Cyptotrama macrobasidium Singer |
21 | Worldwide |
Dactylosporina (Clémençon) Dörfelt |
1985 | Physalacriaceae | Dactylosporina steffenii (Rick) Dörfelt |
5 | Worldwide |
Desarmillaria (Herink) R.A. Koch & Aime |
2017 | Physalacriaceae | Desarmillaria tabescens (Scop.) R.A. Koch & Aime |
3 | North temperate |
Flammulina P. Karst. |
1891 | Physalacriaceae | Flammulina velutipes (Curtis) Singer |
31 | Worldwide |
Gloiocephala Massee |
1892 | Physalacriaceae | Gloiocephala epiphylla Massee |
44 | |
Guyanagaster T.W. Henkel, M.E. Sm. & Aime |
2010 | Physalacriaceae | Guyanagaster necrorhizus T.W. Henkel, Aime & M.E. Sm. |
2 | Guyana |
Hymenopellis R.H. Petersen |
2010 | Physalacriaceae | Hymenopellis radicata (Relhan) R.H. Petersen |
41 | Worldwide |
Laccariopsis Vizzini |
2013 | Physalacriaceae | Laccariopsis mediterranea (Pacioni & Lalli) Vizzini |
1 | Europe |
Mucidula Pat. |
1887 | Physalacriaceae | Mucidula mucida (Schrad.) Pat. |
2 | Europe |
Mycaureola Maire & Chemin |
1922 | Physalacriaceae | Mycaureola dilseae Maire & Chemin |
1 | Europe |
Mycotribulus Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr. |
1970 | Physalacriaceae | Mycotribulus mirabilis Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr. |
2 | Asia |
Naiadolina Redhead, Labbé & Ginns |
2013 | Physalacriaceae | Naiadolina flavomerulina (Redhead) Redhead, H. Labbé & Ginns |
1 | Canada |
Oudemansiella Speg. |
1881 | Physalacriaceae | Oudemansiella platensis Speg. |
33 | Worldwide |
Paraxerula R.H. Petersen |
2010 | Physalacriaceae | Paraxerula americana (Dörfelt) R.H. Petersen |
4 | North temperate |
Physalacria Peck |
1882 | Physalacriaceae | Physalacria inflata (Fr.) Peck |
37 | Worldwide |
Ponticulomyces R.H. Petersen |
2010 | Physalacriaceae | Ponticulomyces kedrovayae R.H. Petersen |
2 | Asia |
Protoxerula R.H. Petersen |
2010 | Physalacriaceae | Protoxerula flavo-olivacea (R.H. Petersen & Halling) R.H. Petersen |
1 | Australia |
Pseudohiatula (Singer) Singer |
1938 | Physalacriaceae | Pseudohiatula cyatheae Singer |
5 | Worldwide |
Rhizomarasmius R.H. Petersen |
2000 | Physalacriaceae | Rhizomarasmius pyrrhocephalus (Berk.) R.H. Petersen |
5 | Worldwide |
Rhodotus Maire |
1926 | Physalacriaceae | Rhodotus palmatus (Bull.) Maire |
2 | North temperate |
Strobilurus Singer |
1962 | Physalacriaceae | Strobilurus conigenoides (Ellis) Singer |
16 | Worldwide |
Xerula Maire |
1933 | Physalacriaceae | Xerula longipes (Roussel) Maire |
11 | Worldwide |
Hohenbuehelia Schulzer[100] |
1866 | Pleurotaceae | Hohenbuehelia petaloides (Bull.) Schulzer |
126 | Worldwide |
Pleurotus (Fr.) P.Kumm.[33] |
1871 | Pleurotaceae | Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P.Kumm. |
203 | Worldwide |
Pluteus Fr.[50] |
1836 | Pluteaceae | Pluteus cervinus (Schaeff.) P.Kumm. |
417 | Worldwide |
Volvopluteus Vizzini, Contu & Justo[101] |
2011 | Pluteaceae | Volvopluteus gloiocephalus (DC.) Vizzini, Contu & Justo |
6 | Worldwide |
Chrysomycena Vizzini, Picillo, L. Perrone & Dovana |
2019 | Porotheleaceae | Chrysomycena perplexa Picillo, Vizzini & L. Perrone |
2 | Europe |
Clitocybula (Singer) Singer ex Métrod |
1952 | Porotheleaceae | Clitocybula lacerata (Scop.) Métrod |
20 | Worldwide |
Delicatula Fayod |
1889 | Porotheleaceae | Delicatula integrella (Pers.) Fayod |
2 | North temperate |
Gerronema Singer |
1951 | Porotheleaceae | Gerronema melanomphax Singer |
64 | Worldwide |
Hydropodia Vizzini & Consiglio |
2022 | Porotheleaceae | Hydropodia subalpina (Höhn.) Vizzini, Consiglio & M. Marchetti |
1 | Europe |
Hydropus Kühner ex Singer |
1948 | Porotheleaceae | Hydropus fuliginarius (Batsch) Singer |
139 | Worldwide |
Leucoinocybe Singer ex Antonín, Borovička, Holec & Kolařík |
2019 | Porotheleaceae | Leucoinocybe lenta (Maire) Antonín, Borovička, Holec & Kolařík |
4 | Europe & India |
Megacollybia Kotl. & Pouzar |
1972 | Porotheleaceae | Megacollybia platyphylla (Pers.) Kotl. & Pouzar |
10 | Worldwide |
Porotheleum Fr. |
1818 | Porotheleaceae | Porotheleum fimbriatum (Pers.) Fr. |
12 | Worldwide |
Pseudohydropus Vizzini & Consiglio |
2022 | Porotheleaceae | Pseudohydropus floccipes (Fr.) Vizzini & Consiglio |
4 | Worldwide |
Pulverulina Matheny & K.W. Hughes |
2020 | Porotheleaceae | Pulverulina ulmicola (H.E. Bigelow) Matheny & K.W. Hughes |
1 | North America |
Trogia Fr. |
1836 | Porotheleaceae | Trogia aplorutis (Mont.) Fr. |
75 | Tropica & subtropics |
Albocoprinus Voto |
2020 | Psathyrellaceae | Albocoprinus ealaensis (Beeli) Voto |
1 | Congo |
Britzelmayria D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2020 | Psathyrellaceae | Britzelmayria supernula (Britzelm.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2 | North temperate |
Candolleomyces D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2020 | Psathyrellaceae | Candolleomyces candolleanus (Fr.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
34 | Worldwide |
Coprinellus P.Karst.[81] |
1879 | Psathyrellaceae | Coprinellus deliquescens (Bull.) P.Karst. |
64 | Worldwide |
Coprinopsis P.Karst.[75] |
1881 | Psathyrellaceae | Coprinopsis friesii (Quél.) P.Karst. |
200 | Worldwide |
Cystoagaricus Singer[73] |
1947 | Psathyrellaceae | Cystoagaricus strobilomyces (Murrill) Singer |
11 | Worldwide |
Hausknechtia D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2020 | Psathyrellaceae | Hausknechtia floriformis (Hauskn.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2 | Asia and Pacific Islands |
Heteropsathyrella T. Bau & J.Q. Yan |
2021 | Psathyrellaceae | Heteropsathyrella macrocystidia T. Bau & J.Q. Yan |
1 | China |
Homophron (Britzelm.) Örstadius & E. Larss. |
2015 | Psathyrellaceae | Homophron spadiceum (P. Kumm.) Örstadius & E. Larss |
8 | North temperate |
Jugisporipsathyra J.Q. Yan, Y.G. Fan & S.N. Wang |
2022 | Psathyrellaceae | Jugisporipsathyra reticulopilea J.Q. Yan, Y.G. Fan & S.N. Wang |
1 | China |
Kauffmania Örstadius & E. Larss. |
2015 | Psathyrellaceae | Kauffmania larga (Kauffman) Örstadius & E. Larss. |
1 | North America |
Lacrymaria Pat.[102] |
1887 | Psathyrellaceae | Lacrymaria lacrymabunda (Bull.) Pat. |
17 | |
Narcissea D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2020 | Psathyrellaceae | Narcissea patouillardii (Quél.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
5 | |
Olotia D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2020 | Psathyrellaceae | Olotia codinae (Deschuyteneer, A. Melzer & Pérez-De-Greg.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
1 | Spain |
Palaeocybe Dörfelt & Striebich[103] |
2000 | Psathyrellaceae | Palaeocybe striata Dörfelt & Striebich |
1 | Extinct, Germany |
Parasola Redhead, Vilgalys & Hopple[104] |
2001 | Psathyrellaceae | Parasola plicatilis (Curtis) Redhead, Vilgalys & Hopple |
39 | Worldwide |
Psathyrella (Fr.) Quél.[37] |
1872 | Psathyrellaceae | Psathyrella gracilis (Fr.) Quél. |
670 | Worldwide |
Punjabia D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2020 | Psathyrellaceae | Punjabia pakistanica (Usman & Khalid) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
1 | Pakistan |
Tulosesus D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
2020 | Psathyrellaceae | Tulosesus callinus (M. Lange & A.H. Sm.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer |
40 | Worldwide |
Typhrasa Örstadius & E. Larss. |
2015 | Psathyrellaceae | Typhrasa gossypina (Bull.) Örstadius & E. Larss. |
5 | North temperate |
Clitopaxillus G. Moreno, Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado |
2018 | Pseudoclitocybaceae | Clitopaxillus alexandri (Gillet) G. Moreno, Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado |
3 | Europe & Asia |
Harmajaea Dima, P. Alvarado & Kekki |
2018 | Pseudoclitocybaceae | Harmajaea harperi (Murrill) Dima & P. Alvarado |
3 | North temperate |
Musumecia Vizzini & Contu |
2011 | Pseudoclitocybaceae | Musumecia bettlachensis Henn. |
4 | Europe & Asia |
Pogonoloma (Singer) Sánchez-García |
2014 | Pseudoclitocybaceae | Pogonoloma spinulosum (Kühner & Romagn.) Sánchez-García |
2 | |
Pseudoclitocybe (Singer) Singer |
1956 | Pseudoclitocybaceae | Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis (Bull.) Singer |
15 | Worldwide |
Allantula Corner[105] |
1952 | Pterulaceae | Allantula diffusa Corner |
1 | Brazil |
Coronicium J. Erikss. & Ryvarden[106] |
1975 | Pterulaceae | Coronicium gemmiferum (Bourdot & Galzin) J. Erikss. & Ryvarden |
5 | |
Merulicium J. Erikss. & Ryvarden[107] |
1976 | Pterulaceae | Merulicium fusisporum (Romell) J. Erikss. & Ryvarden |
1 | Northern Europe |
Myrmecopterula Leal-Dutra, Dentinger & G.W. Griff. |
2020 | Pterulaceae | Myrmecopterula moniliformis (Henn.) Leal-Dutra, Dentinger & G.W. Griff. |
3 | South America |
Phaeopterula Henn. |
1905 | Pterulaceae | Phaeopterula hirsuta Henn. |
5 | Africa, South America |
Pterula Fr.[108] |
1832 | Pterulaceae | Pterula plumosa (Schwein.) Fr. |
65 | Worldwide |
Pterulicium Corner[17] |
1950 | Pterulaceae | Pterulicium xylogenum (Berk. & Broome) |
1 | South-East Asia |
Aphanobasidium Jülich[28] |
1979 | Radulomycetaceae | Aphanobasidium subnitens (Bourdot & Galzin) Jülich |
15 | |
Radulomyces M.P. Christ.[109] |
1960 | Radulomycetaceae | Radulomyces confluens (Fr.) M.P. Christ. |
10 | |
Radulotubus Y.C. Dai, S.H. He & C.L. Zhao |
2016 | Radulomycetaceae | Radulotubus resupinatus Y.C. Dai, S.H. He & C.L. Zhao |
1 | China |
Auriculariopsis Maire[110] |
1902 | Schizophyllaceae | Auriculariopsis ampla (Lév.) Maire |
5 | |
Schizophyllum Fr.[111] |
1815 | Schizophyllaceae | Schizophyllum commune Fr. |
6 | Worldwide |
Cystoderma Fayod |
1889 | Squamanitaceae | Cystoderma amianthinum (Scop.) Fayod |
40 | Worldwide |
Dissoderma (A.H. Sm. & Singer) Singer |
1973 | Squamanitaceae | Dissoderma paradoxum (A.H. Sm. & Singer) Singer |
8 | Worldwide |
Floccularia Pouzar |
1957 | Squamanitaceae | Floccularia straminea (Krombh.) Pouzar |
5 | Worldwide |
Leucopholiota (Romagn.) O.K.Mill., T.J.Volk & Bessette |
1996 | Squamanitaceae | Leucopholiota decorosa (Peck) O.K.Mill., T.J.Volk & A.E.Bessette |
2 | North temperate |
Phaeolepiota Maire ex Konrad & Maubl. |
1928 | Squamanitaceae | Phaeolepiota aurea (Matt.) Maire |
1 | North temperate |
Squamanita Imbach |
1946 | Squamanitaceae | Squamanita schreieri Imbach |
13 | Worldwide |
Athelidium Oberw. |
1966 | Stephanosporaceae | Athelidium aurantiacum (M.P. Christ.) Oberw. |
2 | Europe |
Cristinia Parmasto |
1968 | Stephanosporaceae | Cristinia helvetica (Pers.) Parmasto |
12 | Worldwide |
Lindtneria Pilát |
1938 | Stephanosporaceae | Lindtneria trachyspora (Bourdot & Galzin) Pilát |
10 | Worldwide |
Mayamontana Castellano, Trappe & Lodge |
2007 | Stephanosporaceae | Mayamontana coccolobae Castellano, Trappe & Lodge |
1 | Belize |
Myriococcum Fr. |
1823 | Stephanosporaceae | Myriococcum praecox Fr. |
1 | Europe |
Stephanospora Pat. |
1914 | Stephanosporaceae | Stephanospora caroticolor (Berk.) Pat. |
17 | Worldwide |
Bogbodia Redhead |
2013 | Strophariaceae | Bogbodia uda (Pers.) Redhead |
1 | North temperate |
Clavogaster Henn. |
1896 | Strophariaceae | Clavogaster novozelandicus Henn. |
2 | New Zealand |
Hypholoma (Fr.) P. Kumm. |
1871 | Strophariaceae | Hypholoma fasciculare (Huds.) P. Kumm. |
44 | Worldwide |
Leratiomyces Bresinsky & Manfr.Binder ex Bridge, Spooner, Beever & D.C.Park |
2008 | Strophariaceae | Leratiomyces similis (Pat. ex Sacc. & Trotter) Bresinsky & Manfr. Binder ex Redhead & McNeill |
12 | Worldwide |
Phaeonematoloma (Singer) Bon |
1994 | Strophariaceae | Phaeonematoloma myosotis (Fr.) Bon |
2 | North temperate |
Pholiota (Fr.) P. Kumm. |
1871 | Strophariaceae | Pholiota squarrosa (Vahl) P. Kumm. |
368 | Worldwide |
Protostropharia Redhead, Moncalvo & Vilgalys |
2013 | Strophariaceae | Protostropharia semiglobata (Batsch) Redhead, Moncalvo & Vilgalys |
8 | Worldwide |
Pyrrhulomyces E.J. Tian & Matheny |
2020 | Strophariaceae | Pyrrhulomyces astragalinus (Fr.) E.J. Tian & Matheny |
2 | Worldwide |
Stropharia (Fr.) Quél. |
1872 | Strophariaceae | Stropharia aeruginosa (Curtis) Quél. |
67 | Worldwide |
Tricholomataceae | |||||
Flammulaster Earle |
1909 | Tubariaceae | Flammulaster carpophilus (Fr.) Earle ex Vellinga |
21 | Worldwide |
Pachylepyrium Singer |
1958 | Tubariaceae | Pachylepyrium fulvidula (Singer) Singer |
2 | North and South America |
Phaeomarasmius Scherff. |
1897 | Tubariaceae | Phaeomarasmius excentricus Scherff. |
44 | Worldwide |
Pleuromyces Dima, P.-A. Moreau & V. Papp |
2018 | Tubariaceae | Pleuromyces hungaricus V. Papp, Dima & P.-A. Moreau |
1 | Europe |
Tubaria (W.G. Sm.) Gillet |
1876 | Tubariaceae | Tubaria furfuracea (Pers.) Gillet |
89 | Worldwide |
Typhula (Pers.) Fr.[25] | 1818 | Typhulaceae | Typhula incarnata Lasch (proposed)[112] |
68 | Worldwide |
Asterocyphella W.B.Cooke[89] |
1961 | Incertae sedis | Asterocyphella floccosa W.B.Cooke |
3 | |
Adustomyces Jülich[28] |
1979 | Incertae sedis | Adustomyces lusitanicus (Torrend) Jülich |
1 | Europe, Africa |
Agaricochaete Eichelb.[113] |
1906 | Incertae sedis | Agaricochaete mirabilis Eichelb. |
4 | Africa, Asia |
Aureofungus[N 1] Hibbett, Manfr. Binder & Zheng Wang.[114] |
2003 | Incertae sedis | Aureofungus yaninguaensis Manfr. Binder & Zheng Wang |
1 | extinct Dominican amber |
Catilla Pat.[115] |
1931 | Incertae sedis | Catilla pandani (Pat.) Pat. |
1 | Polynesia |
Chaetotyphula Corner[17] |
1950 | Incertae sedis | Chaetotyphula hyalina (Jungh.) Corner |
7 | Tropics |
Chromocyphella De Toni & Levi |
1888 | Incertae sedis | Cymbella crouanii Pat. & Doass. |
5 | Europe |
Cyttarophyllopsis R.Heim[116] |
1968 | Incertae sedis | Cyttarophyllopsis cordispora R.Heim |
1 | India |
Gasteroagaricoides D.A.Reid[117] |
1986 | Incertae sedis | Gasteroagaricoides ralstoniae D.A.Reid |
1 | Australia |
Hemimycena Singer[118] |
1938 | Incertae sedis | Hemimycena lactea (Pers.) Singer |
77 | Worldwide |
Hemistropharia Jacobsson & E.Larss.[119] |
2007 | Incertae sedis | Hemistropharia albocrenulata (Peck) Jacobsson & E.Larss. |
1 | United States |
Lutypha Khurana, K.S. Thind & Berthier.[120] |
1977 | Incertae sedis | Lutypha sclerotiophila Khurana, K.S. Thind & Berthier |
1 | India |
Maccagnia Mattir.[121] |
1922 | Incertae sedis | Maccagnia carnica Mattir. |
1 | Africa |
Palaeoagaricites[N 1] Poinar & H.R.Buckley[122] |
2007 | Incertae sedis | Palaeoagaracites antiquus Poinar & H.R.Buckley |
1 | Extinct Burmese amber |
Phaeocollybia R.Heim[123] |
1931 | Incertae sedis | Phaeocollybia lugubris (Fr.) R.Heim |
88 | Worldwide |
Phaeoporotheleum W.B.Cooke[89] |
1961 | Incertae sedis | Phaeoporotheleum revivescens (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) W.B.Cooke |
2 | Cuba, Argentina |
Ptychella Roze & Boud.[124] |
1879 | Incertae sedis | Ptychella ochracea Roze & Boud. |
1 | Europe |
Tectella Earle[5] |
1909 | Incertae sedis | Tectella operculata (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Earle |
3 | Northern hemisphere |
Trichocybe Vizzini[125] |
2010 | Incertae sedis | Trichocybe puberula (Kuyper) Vizzini |
1 | Northwestern Europe |
Tubariopsis R.Heim[123] |
1931 | Incertae sedis | Tubariopsis torquipes R.Heim |
1 | Madagascar |
Tympanella E. Horak[126] |
1971 | Incertae sedis | Tympanella galanthina (Cooke & Massee) E. Horak |
1 | New Zealand |
Volvariella Speg.[127] |
1899 | Incertae sedis | Volvariella argentina Speg. |
93 | |
Wielandomyces Raithelh.[128] |
1988 | Incertae sedis | Wielandomyces robustus Raithelh. |
1 | Europe |
Xeromphalina Kühner & Maire |
1934 | Incertae sedis | Xeromphalina campanella (Batsch) Kühner & Maire |
36 | Worldwide |
See also
References
Notes
References
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- ↑ "Catalogue of Life". https://www.catalogueoflife.org/.
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- ↑ Hughes, Karen W.; Mather, David A.; Petersen, Ronald H. (2010). "A new genus to accommodate Gymnopus acervatus (Agaricales)". Mycologia 102 (6): 1463–1478. doi:10.3852/09-318. PMID 20943554. https://works.bepress.com/karen_hughes/4/download/.
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- ↑ White, V.S. (1901). "The Tylostomaceae of North America". Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 28 (8): 421–444. doi:10.2307/2478590. http://botanicus.org/page/729031.
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- ↑ Singer, R. (December 1936). "Studien zur Systematik der Basidiomyceten. I" (in de). Beihefte zum Botanischen Zentralblatt 56 (1): 137–156. http://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/ing/Libro.php?Libro=3709&Pagina=146.
- ↑ Schulzer, Stefan von Müggenburg; August Kanitz; Joseph Armin Knapp (1866). "Die bisher bekannten Pflanzen Slavoniens" (in de). Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16: 3–172;45. https://books.google.com/books?id=Qp85AAAAcAAJ&pg=RA1-PA45.
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- ↑ Patouillard, N.T. (1887) (in fr). Les Hyménomycètes d'Europe. Paris: Paul Klinsieck. p. 122.
- ↑ Dörfelt, H.; B. Striebich (2000). "Palaeocybe striata, ein neuer fossiler Pilz in Bernstein des Tertiär" (in de). Zeitschrift für Mykologie 66 (1): 27–34.
- ↑ Redhead, Scott A.; Rytas Vilgalys; Jean-Marc Moncalvo; Jacqui Johnson; John S. Hopple, Jr. (2001). "Coprinus Pers. and the Disposition of Coprinus Species sensu lato". Taxon 50 (1): 203–241. doi:10.2307/1224525.
- ↑ Corner, E.J.H. (1952). "Addenda Clavariacea: I. Two new Pteruloid Genera and Deflexula". Annals of Botany 16 (2): 269–291. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a083316. (Abstract).
- ↑ Eriksson, John; Leif Ryvarden (1975). The Corticiaceae of North Europe, volume 3: Coronicium-Hyphoderma. Oslo: Fungiflora. p. 295.
- ↑ Eriksson, John; Leif Ryvarden (1976). The Corticiaceae of North Europe, volume 4: Hyphodermella-Mycoacia. Oslo: Fungiflora. p. 859.
- ↑ (in Latin)Fries, Elias (1825) (in la). Systema Orbis Vegetabilis. 1. p. 90. https://books.google.com/books?id=FeckAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA90.
- ↑ Christiansen, M.P. (1960). "Danish resupinate fungi. Part II. Homobasidiomycetes". Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 19 (2): 57–388;230.
- ↑ Maire (1902). "Recherches cytologiques et taxonomiques sur les basidiomycètes" (in fr). Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France 18 (suppl): 1–212;102. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34218265.
- ↑ Fries, E.M. (1815) (in la). Observationes mycologicae. 1. p. 103. https://books.google.com/books?id=GOIVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA103.
- ↑ Olariaga I, Huhtinen S, Læssøe T, Petersen JH, Hansen K (2020). "Phylogenetic origins and family classification of typhuloid fungi, with emphasis on Ceratellopsis, Macrotyphula and Typhula (Basidiomycota)". Studies in Mycology 96: 155–184. doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2020.05.003. PMID 32774511.
- ↑ Eichelbaum, F. (1906). "Beiträge zu Kenntnis der Pilzflora des Ostusambaragebirges" (in de). Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg. Series 3 14: 1–92;58. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11881780.
- ↑ Hibbett, David S.; Manfred Binder; Zheng Wang; Yale Goldman (2003). "Another Fossil Agaric from Dominican Amber". Mycologia 95 (4): 685–687. doi:10.2307/3761943. PMID 21148976. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59350/0095/004/0685.htm.
- ↑ Patouillard, N. (1931). "Champignons de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (Suite)" (in fr). Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France 31: 31–35. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34188215.
- ↑ Heim, Roger (1968). "Breves diagnoses latinae novitatem genericarum specificarumque nuper descriptarum. Quatrième série". Revue de Mycologie 33 (3): 211–217.
- ↑ Reid, Derek A. (1986). "New or interesting records of Australasian basidiomycetes: VI". Transactions of the British Mycological Society 86 (3): 429–440. doi:10.1016/S0007-1536(86)80186-3.
- ↑ Singer, Rolf (1938). "Notes sur quelques Basidiomycetes" (in fr). Revue de Mycologie 3: 187–199.
- ↑ Jacobsson, Stig; Elen Larsson (2007). "Hemistropharia, a new genus in Agaricales". Mycotaxon 102: 235–240. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0102/0235.htm.
- ↑ Khurana, I.P.S.; K.S. Thind; J. Berthie (1977). "Lutypha sclerotiophila gen. et sp.nov. (Aphyllophorales) from India". Transactions of the British Mycological Society 68 (3): 478–483. doi:10.1016/S0007-1536(77)80214-3.
- ↑ Mattirolo, O. (1922). "Osservazioni sopra due ipogei della Cirenaica e considerazioni intorno ai generi Tirmania e Terfezia.". R Accad Naz Lincei 5: 545–569."Memorie della Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Rome". Atti della Reale Accademia d'Italia. 1944. http://ipni.org/ipni/idPublicationSearch.do?id=9770-2.
- ↑ Poinar, G.O.; Buckley, R. (2007). "Evidence of mycoparasitism and hypermycoparasitism in Early Cretaceous amber". Mycological Research 111 (4): 503–506. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.02.004. PMID 17512712. http://sbli.ls.manchester.ac.uk/fungi/21st_Century_Guidebook_to_Fungi/REPRINT_collection/Poinar+Buckleymycoparasites_in_amber2007.pdf.[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
- ↑ 123.0 123.1 Heim, Roger (1931) (in fr). Le genre Inocybe, précédé d'une introduction générale à l'étude des agarics ochrosporés. Encyclopédie Mycologique. 1. Paris: P.Lechevallier. pp. 62, 70.
- ↑ Roze, Ernest; Jean Louis Émile Boudier (1876). "Contribution à l'Étude Mycologique de l'Auvergne" (in fr). Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 26 (Supp): LXXIV–LXXIX. doi:10.1080/00378941.1879.10825821. http://botanicus.org/page/260976.
- ↑ Vizzini, Alfredo; Enzo Musumeci; Claude Murat (2010). "Trichocybe, a new genus for Clitocybe puberula (Agaricomycetes, Agaricales)". Fungal Diversity 42 (1): 97–105. doi:10.1007/s13225-010-0030-8.
- ↑ Horak, E. (1971). "Contributions to the knowledge of the Agaricales s.l. (Fungi) of New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 9 (3): 463–493. doi:10.1080/0028825X.1971.10430194.
- ↑ Spegazzini, Carolo (1899). "Fungi Argentini novi vel critici" (in la). Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Buenos Aires 6: 81–288;119. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14590496.
- ↑ Raithelhuber, J. (1988). "Die Pilze des Höhenparks Killesberg Stuttgart (3)" (in de). Metrodiana 16 (1–3): 30–63;48.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of Agaricales genera.
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