Biology:ZC45 and ZXC21
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Short description: Bat-derived strains of severe acute respiratory syndrome–related coronavirus
| ZC45 and ZXC21 | |
|---|---|
Virus classification 
| |
| (unranked): | Virus |
| Realm: | Riboviria |
| Kingdom: | Orthornavirae |
| Phylum: | Pisuviricota |
| Class: | Pisoniviricetes |
| Order: | Nidovirales |
| Family: | Coronaviridae |
| Genus: | Betacoronavirus |
| Subgenus: | Sarbecovirus |
| Species: | |
| Strain: | ZC45 and ZXC21
|
ZC45 and ZXC21, sometimes known as the Zhoushan virus,[1] are two bat-derived strains of severe acute respiratory syndrome–related coronavirus. They were collected from least horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus pusillus) by personnel from military laboratories in the Third Military Medical University (Chongqing, China) and the Research Institute for Medicine of Nanjing Command (Nanjing, China) between July 2015 and February 2017 from sites in Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China , and published in 2018. These two virus strains belong to the clade of SARS-CoV-2, the virus strain that causes COVID-19, sharing 88% nucleotide identity at the scale of the complete virus genome.[2][3]
References
- ↑ 林祖偉 (2020-04-03). "肺炎疫情：新冠病毒到底哪來的？科學界的幾種說法". BBC中文. https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/science-52133480. Retrieved 2021-01-20.
- ↑ Lau, Susanna K.P.; Luk, Hayes K.H.; Wong, Antonio C.P.; Li, Kenneth S.M.; Zhu, Longchao; He, Zirong; Fung, Joshua; Chan, Tony T.Y. et al. (2020). "Possible Bat Origin of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2". Emerging Infectious Diseases 26 (7): 1542–1547. doi:10.3201/eid2607.200092. ISSN 1080-6040. PMID 32315281.
- ↑ Zhou, Hong; Chen, Xing; Hu, Tao; Li, Juan; Song, Hao; Liu, Yanran; Wang, Peihan; Liu, Di et al. (2020). "A Novel Bat Coronavirus Closely Related to SARS-CoV-2 Contains Natural Insertions at the S1/S2 Cleavage Site of the Spike Protein". Current Biology 30 (11): 2196–2203.e3. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2020.05.023. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 32416074.
Wikidata ☰ Q105758300 entry
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