Biology:Peptostreptococcaceae
| Peptostreptococcaceae | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Bacillota |
| Class: | Clostridia |
| Order: | Eubacteriales |
| Family: | Peptostreptococcaceae Ezaki 2010[1] |
| Genera | |
|
Acetoanaerobium | |
The Peptostreptococcaceae are a family of Gram-positive bacteria in the class Clostridia.
Several members of the Peptostreptococcaceae are well known inhabitants of the digestive tract. Microbiome studies of animal feces have corroborated this. Notably, an unclassified group of Peptostreptococcaceae has been reported making up a significant portion of the microbial community in domestic cats,[2] while other studies have not found a significant presence of Peptostreptococcaceae.[2] Peptostreptococcaceae have been found to be enriched in the gut microbiota of blood drinking species such as vampire bats and the vampire ground finch.[3]
Clostridioides difficile is a notable human pathogen in this family. Peptostreptococcaceae have been of interest for several other bowel diseases as biological marker or causative agent. Decreased abundance has been reported for Crohn's disease,[4] while the genus Peptostreptococcus appears to be more common in patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer.[5]
References
- ↑ Page Family Peptostreptococcaceae on "LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature". Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen. https://lpsn.dsmz.de/family/peptostreptococcaceae.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "The Fecal Microbiota in the Domestic Cat (Felis catus) Is Influenced by Interactions Between Age and Diet; A Five Year Longitudinal Study". Frontiers in Microbiology 9: 1231. 2018. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.01231. PMID 29971046.
- ↑ Song, Se Jin; Sander, Jon G.; Baldassarre, Daniel T.; Chaves, Jaime A.; Johnson, Nicholas S.; Piaggio, Antoinette J.; Stuckey, Matthew J.; Nováková, Eva et al. (2019). "Is there convergence of gut microbes in blood-feeding vertebrates?". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 374 (1777): 374(1777). doi:10.1098/rstb.2018.0249. PMID 31154984.
- ↑ "A microbial signature for Crohn's disease". Gut 66 (5): 813–822. May 2017. doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2016-313235. PMID 28179361.
- ↑ "Human gut microbiome and risk for colorectal cancer". Journal of the National Cancer Institute 105 (24): 1907–1911. December 2013. doi:10.1093/jnci/djt300. PMID 24316595.
Wikidata ☰ Q3899445 entry
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