Chemistry:Pentadecanoic acid
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Revision as of 00:16, 1 July 2021 by imported>JOpenQuest (update)
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
pentadecanoic acid
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Other names
n-Pentadecanoic acid; Pentadecylic acid
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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Properties | |
C15H30O2 | |
Molar mass | 242.403 g·mol−1 |
Density | 0.842 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 51 to 53 °C (124 to 127 °F; 324 to 326 K)[1] |
Boiling point | 257 °C (495 °F; 530 K) (100 mmHg)[1] |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds
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Tetradecanoic acid, Hexadecanoic acid |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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Tracking categories (test):
Pentadecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acid. Its molecular formula is CH3(CH2)13CO2H. It is one of the most common odd-chain fatty acids, although it is rare in nature, being found at the level of 1.2% in the milk fat from cows.[2] The butterfat in cows milk is its major dietary source[3] and it is used as a marker for butterfat consumption. Pentadecanoic acid also occurs in hydrogenated mutton fat.[4] It also comprises 3.61% of the fats from the fruit of the durian species Durio graveolens.[5]
Pentadecanoic acid may decrease mother-to-child transmission of HIV through breastfeeding.[6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pentadecanoic acid, Sigma-Aldrich
- ↑ Jost, Rolf (2007). "Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a16_589.pub3.
- ↑ Smedman, AE; Gustafsson, IB; Berglund, LG; Vessby, BO (1999). "Pentadecanoic acid in serum as a marker for intake of milk fat: relations between intake of milk fat and metabolic risk factors". The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 69 (1): 22–9. doi:10.1093/ajcn/69.1.22. PMID 9925119.
- ↑ Hansen, RP; Shorland, FB; Cooke, NJ (1954). "The occurrence of n-pentadecanoic acid in hydrogenated mutton fat". Biochem. J. 58 (4): 516–517. doi:10.1042/bj0580516. PMID 13229996.
- ↑ Nasaruddin, Mohd hanif; Noor, Noor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd; Mamat, Hasmadi (2013). "Komposisi Proksimat dan Komponen Asid Lemak Durian Kuning (Durio graveolens) Sabah" (in Malay). Sains Malaysiana 42 (9): 1283–1288. ISSN 0126-6039. OCLC 857479186. http://www.ukm.my/jsm/pdf_files/SM-PDF-42-9-2013/11%20Mohd%20Hanif.pdf. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
- ↑ Villamor, E; Koulinska, IN; Furtado, J; Baylin, A; Aboud, S; Manji, K; Campos, H; Fawzi, WW (2007). "Long-chain n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids in breast milk decrease the risk of HIV transmission through breastfeeding". The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 86 (3): 682–9. doi:10.1093/ajcn/86.3.682. PMID 17823433.
External links