Biology:List of Lepidoptera that feed on Artemisia
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Artemisia species (wormwoods, mugworts and sagebrushes) are used as food plants by the caterpillars of a number of Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths), including:
Monophagous
Species which feed exclusively on Artemisia - they are monophagous
- Bucculatricidae
- Several Bucculatrix leaf-miner species:
- B. absinthii
- B. andalusica
- B. artemisiella
- B. atagina – only on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- B. benacicolella – only on A. alba
- B. canariensis – only on A. canariensis
- B. diffusella – only on sea wormwood (A. maritima)
- B. herbalbella – only on white wormwood (A. herba-alba)
- B. koebelella – only on California sagebrush (A. californica)
- B. laciniatella – only on Siberian wormwood (A. laciniata)
- B. leptalea – only on tarragon (A. dranunculus)
- B. noltei – only on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- B. pannonica – only on sea wormwood (A. maritima)
- B. ratisbonensis – only on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- B. salutatoria – only on common sagebrush (A. tridentata)
- B. seorsa – only on common sagebrush (A. tridentata)
- B. tridenticola – only on common sagebrush (A. tridentata)
- Several Bucculatrix leaf-miner species:
- Coleophoridae
- Several Coleophora case-bearer species:
- C. absinthii – only on absinth wormwood (A. absinthium)
- C. amentastra – only on A. turanica
- C. artemisicolella – only on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- C. artemisiella – only on sea wormwood (A. maritima)
- C. directella – only on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- C. dubiella
- C. granulatella – only on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- C. guttella – only on A. turanica
- C. polynella – only on A. turanica
- C. settarii – only on A. crithmifolia
- C. solenella – only on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- C. succursella – only on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- C. yomogiella
- C. zhusani – only on A. turanica
- Several Coleophora case-bearer species:
- Noctuidae
- Schinia accessa (angle-lined flower moth) – only on common sagebrush (A. tridentata)
- Schinia cumatilis (silver-banded gem) – only on fringed sagebrush (A. frigida)
- Schinia nuchalis (spotted clover moth) – on field wormwood (A. campestris), tarragon (A. dracunculus) and possibly others
Polyphagous
Species which feed on Artemisia and other plants - they are polyphagous
- Bucculatricidae
- Several Bucculatrix leaf-miner species:
- B. arnicella – recorded on common sagebrush (A. tridentata)
- B. fatigatella – recorded on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- Several Bucculatrix leaf-miner species:
- Coleophoridae
- Several Coleophora case-bearer species:
- C. albicella – recorded on A. caerulescens
- C. caelebipennella – recorded on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- C. ditella – recorded on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- C. gardesanella
- C. kurokoi – recorded on Japanese mugwort (A. princeps)
- C. trochilella – recorded on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- C. vibicigerella
- Several Coleophora case-bearer species:
- Crambidae
- Dolicharthria punctalis – recorded on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- Gelechiidae
- Chionodes distinctella – recorded on field wormwood (A. campestris)
- Geometridae
- Chloroclystis v-ata (V-pug) – recorded on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- Eupithecia absinthiata (wormwood pug)
- Eupithecia centaureata (lime-speck pug)
- Eupithecia icterata (tawny speckled pug)
- Eupithecia subfuscata (grey pug)
- Eupithecia succenturiata (bordered pug) – recorded on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- Eupithecia vulgata (common pug)
- Hemithea aestivaria (common emerald)
- Odontopera bidentata (scalloped hazel) – recorded on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- Noctuidae
- Agrotis exclamationis (heart and dart)
- Amphipyra tragopoginis (mouse moth) – recorded on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- Antitype chi (grey chi) – recorded on common wormwood (A. vulgaris)
- Naenia typica (Gothic)
External links
- Robinson, Gaden S.; Ackery, Phillip R.; Kitching, Ian J.; Beccaloni, George W.; Hernández, Luis M. (2010). "Hostplant Genus: Artemisia". Natural History Museum, London. https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/hostplants/search/list.dsml?&PGenus=Artemisia&sort=Family.