Astronomy:Kepler-56c

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Short description: Hot Jupiter orbiting Kepler-56
Kepler-56c
Kepler-56 System Diagram.jpg
A diagram of the planetary system of Kepler-56
Discovery
Discovered byDaniel Huber et al.[1]
Discovery date16 October 2013
Transit method
Orbital characteristics
0.1652 ± 0.0059 AU (24,710,000 ± 880,000 km)[1]
Orbital period21.40239+0.00059
−0.00062
[1] d
StarKepler-56
Physical characteristics
Mean radius9.80 ± 0.46[1] R
Mass181+21
−19
[1] M
Mean density1.06+0.14
−0.13
g cm−3


Kepler-56c is a hot Jupiter[2] (a class of exoplanets) orbiting the star Kepler-56, located in the constellation Cygnus. It was discovered by the Kepler telescope in October 2013. It orbits its parent star only 0.17 astronomical unit|AU (16 million mi; 25 million km) away; at its distance, it completes an orbit once every 21.4 days.[1] Its orbit is significantly misaligned with its parent star's equator.[1] Further studies have revealed that a third planet, 56d, is responsible for misaligning the orbits of both planets.

Both Kepler-56b and Kepler-56c will be devoured by their parent star in about 130 and 155 million years, respectively.[3] Further research shows that it will have its atmosphere boiled away by intense heat from the star, and it will be stretched by the strengthening stellar tides.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Huber, D. et al. (2013). "Stellar Spin-Orbit Misalignment in a Multiplanet System". Science 342 (6156): 331–4. doi:10.1126/science.1242066. PMID 24136961. Bibcode2013Sci...342..331H. 
  2. Huber, Daniel; Carter, Joshua A. et al. (2013-10-18). "Stellar Spin-Orbit Misalignment in a Multiplanet System". Science 342 (6156): 331–334. doi:10.1126/science.1242066. PMID 24136961. Bibcode2013Sci...342..331H. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1242066. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Charles Poladian (2014-06-03). "Cosmic Snack: Planets Kepler-56b And Kepler-56c Will Be Swallowed Whole By Host Star". International Business Times. http://www.ibtimes.com/cosmic-snack-planets-kepler-56b-kepler-56c-will-be-swallowed-whole-host-star-1593918. 

External links

  • Kepler-56c at NASA's website