Astronomy:Mu Arae e

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Short description: Extrasolar planet in the constellation Ara
Mu Arae e / Sancho
Mu Arae e.jpg
Mu Arae e rendered by Celestia
Discovery
Discovered byButler, Marcy
Discovery siteCalifornia , USA
Discovery dateJune 13, 2002
Radial velocity
Orbital characteristics
astron|astron|helion}}5.750 AU (860,200,000 km)
astron|astron|helion}}4.719 AU (706,000,000 km)
5.235 AU (783,100,000 km)[1]
Eccentricity0.0985 ± 0.0627[1]
Orbital period4205.8 ± 758.9[1] d
11.51 y
astron|astron|helion}}2,450,541 ± 96[1]
57.6 ± 43.7[1]
Semi-amplitude18.1 ± 1.1[1]
StarMu Arae


Mu Arae e, also known as HD 160691 e, later named Sancho /ˈsæn/,[2] is one of the four extrasolar planets orbiting the star Mu Arae of the constellation Ara.

Naming

In July 2014 the International Astronomical Union launched NameExoWorlds, a process for giving proper names to certain exoplanets and their host stars.[3] The process involved public nomination and voting for the new names.[4] In December 2015, the IAU announced the winning name was Sancho for this planet.[5] The winning name was submitted by the Planetario de Pamplona, Spain . Sancho was the squire of the lead character of the novel Don Quixote.[6]

Orbit

The planet's discovery was announced on June 13, 2002. Mu Arae e is a gas giant at least 1.8 times as massive as Jupiter. The planet orbits at Jupiter-like distance at 5.235 AU.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Pepe, F.; Correia, A. C. M.; Mayor, M.; Tamuz, O. et al. (2007). "The HARPS search for southern extra-solar planets. VIII. μ Arae, a system with four planets". Astronomy and Astrophysics 462 (2): 769–776. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066194. Bibcode2007A&A...462..769P. 
  2. Sancho (3rd ed.), Oxford University Press, September 2005, http://oed.com/search?searchType=dictionary&q=Sancho  (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  3. NameExoWorlds: An IAU Worldwide Contest to Name Exoplanets and their Host Stars. IAU.org. 9 July 2014
  4. "NameExoWorlds The Process". http://nameexoworlds.iau.org/process. 
  5. Final Results of NameExoWorlds Public Vote Released, International Astronomical Union, 15 December 2015.
  6. "NameExoWorlds The Approved Names". http://nameexoworlds.iau.org/names. 

Coordinates: Sky map 17h 44m 08.7s, −51° 50′ 03″