Astronomy:NGC 1433

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NGC 1433
Composite view of the galaxy NGC 1433 from ALMA and the Hubble Space Telescope[1]
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationHorologium
Right ascension 03h 42m 01.553s[2]
Declination−47° 13′ 19.49″[2]
Redshift0.003590[2]
Helio radial velocity1076±1 km/s[3]
Distance46.2 ± 3.8 Mly (14.15 ± 1.15 Mpc)[4]
Apparent magnitude (V)9.99[2]
Apparent magnitude (B)10.84[2]
Characteristics
Type(R'_1)SB(rs)ab [3]
Apparent size (V)6.5 × 5.9[3]
Other designations
HIPASS J0342-47, QDOT B0340269-472245, [CHM2007] LDC 266, J034201.55-4713194, AM 0340-472, IRAS 03404-4722, SGC 034027-4722.8, [VDD93] 31, 6dFGS gJ034201.5-471319, LEDA 13586, SINGG HIPASS J0342-47, ESO 249-14, 2MASX J03420155-4713194, [A81] 034029-4724, ESO-LV 249-0140, PSCz Q03404-4722, [CHM2007] HDC 257 J034201.55-4713194

NGC 1433 (also known as PGC 13586) is a barred spiral galaxy with a double ring structure located in the constellation of Horologium. It was discovered by James Dunlop on 28 September 1826,[5] and lies a distance of 46 million light-years from Earth.[4]

NGC 1433 is a Seyfert galaxy with an active galactic nucleus. The central region of the galaxy displays intense star formation activity, with an irregular star-forming ring of 5″ (or 0.3 kpc) radius and weak radio wave emission. Star formation is also noticeable in the spiral arms but not the bar of the galaxy.[6] NGC 1433 is being studied as part of a survey of 50 nearby galaxies known as the Legacy ExtraGalactic UV Survey (LEGUS).[7] A jet of material flowing away from the central black hole of the galaxy extending for only 150 light-years has been found. It is the smallest molecular outflow ever observed in a galaxy beyond our own.[8]

One supernova has been observed in NGC 1433. SN 1985P (type II, mag. 13.5) was discovered by Robert Evans on 10 October 1985.[9][10][11]

NGC 1433 is member of the Dorado Group.[4][12]

References

  1. "ALMA Probes Mysteries of Jets from Giant Black Holes". ESO Press Release. http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1344/. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Search Results for NGC 1433". Astronomical Database. SIMBAD. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=NGC+1433. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 1433. http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nph-objsearch?objname=NGC+1433. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Tikhonov, N. A.; Galazutdinova, O. A. (2020). "Distance to the Dorado Group". Astrophysical Bulletin 75 (4): 384–393. doi:10.1134/S199034132004015X. Bibcode2020AstBu..75..384T. 
  5. Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 1433". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc14.htm#1433. 
  6. Beck, R.; Shoutenkov, V.; Ehle, M.; Harnett, J. I.; Haynes, R. F.; Shukurov, A. et al. (August 2002). "Magnetic fields in barred galaxies. I. The atlas". Astronomy and Astrophysics 391: 83–102. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020642. Bibcode2002A&A...391...83B. http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2002/31/aa2373.pdf. 
  7. "Legacy ExtraGalactic UV Survey (LEGUS site)". website. https://legus.stsci.edu//. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "A galaxy with a glowing heart". ESA/Hubble Picture of the Week. http://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1427a/. 
  9. Evans, R. O.; Thompson, G. (1985). "Supernova 1985P in NGC 1433". International Astronomical Union Circular (4119): 2. Bibcode1985IAUC.4119....2E. 
  10. Chalabaev, A. A.; Cristiani, S. (1987). "Spectroscopy and Photometry of a Type-II Supernova 1985P in NGC1433". European Southern Observatory Conference and Workshop Proceedings 26: 655. Bibcode1987ESOC...26..655C. 
  11. "SN 1985P". IAU. https://www.wis-tns.org/object/1985P. 
  12. "ALMA observations of feeding and feedback in nearby Seyfert galaxies: an AGN-driven outflow in NGC 1433". Manuscript no. nugas1. Astronomy & Astronophysics. http://www.eso.org/public/archives/releases/sciencepapers/eso1344/eso1344a.pdf.