Biology:Abundisporus
| Abundisporus | |
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| Genus: | Abundisporus Ryvarden (1999)
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| Type species | |
| Abundisporus fuscopurpureus (Pers.) Ryvarden (1999)
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A. fuscopurpureus | |
Abundisporus is a small genus of poroid fungi currently with seven recognized species. They differ from other polypores in having coloured rather than hyaline spores.
Taxonomy
The genus was circumscribed by Norwegian mycologist Leif Ryvarden in 1999, who included the morphological similar fungi Abundisporus roseoalbus, A. violaceus, and the type species, A. fuscopurpureus.[1] Molecular phylogenetic analysis suggests that Abundisporus is monophyletic,[2] and is clustered in the "core polyporoid clade", a phylogenetic grouping of fungi roughly equivalent in composition to the family Polyporaceae.[3][4][5]
Description
Abundisporus has either resupinate (crust-like) or pileate (cap-like) fruit bodies with internal tissue (context) that ranges in colour from pale umber deep purplish brown or greyish to umber brown. Abundisporus has a dimitic hyphal structure with yellow to pale brown skeletal hyphae. Spores produced are pale yellowish, non-dextrinoid, and ellipsoid with slightly thick walls. The tissues of Abundisporus turn brown in potassium hydroxide.[6]
Species
(As of June 2017), Index Fungorum accepts seven species of Abundisporus:[7]
- Abundisporus fuscopurpureus (Pers.) Ryvarden (1999)
- Abundisporus mollissimus B.K.Cui, H.Chen & C.L.Zhao (2015)[6]
- Abundisporus pubertatis (Lloyd) Parmasto (2000)[8]
- Abundisporus quercicola Y.C.Dai (2002)[9] – China
- Abundisporus roseoalbus (Jungh.) Ryvarden (1999)
- Abundisporus sclerosetosus Decock & Laurence (2000)[10] – Singapore
- Abundisporus violaceus (Wakef.) Ryvarden (1999)
Abundisporus subflexibilis (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Parmasto (2000) is now considered to be synonymous with A. roseoalbus.[11]
References
- ↑ Ryvarden, Leif (1998). "African polypores: a review". Belgian Journal of Botany 131: 150–155.
- ↑ Robledo, Geraldo L.; Amalfi, Mario; Castillo, Gabriel; Rajchenberg, Mario; Decock, Cony (2009). "Perenniporiella chaquenia sp. nov. and further notes on Perenniporiella and its relationships with Perenniporia (Poriales, Basidiomycota)". Mycologia 101 (5): 657–673. doi:10.3852/08-040. PMID 19750945. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26809016.
- ↑ Miettinen, Otto; Rajchenberg, Mario (2012). "Obba and Sebipora, new polypore genera related to Cinereomyces and Gelatoporia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Mycological Progress 11 (1): 131–147. doi:10.1007/s11557-010-0736-8.
- ↑ Binder, Manfred; Justo, Alfredo; Riley, Robert; Salamov, Asaf; Lopez-Giraldez, Francesc; Sjökvist, Elisabet; Copeland, Alex; Foster, Brian et al. (2013). "Phylogenetic and phylogenomic overview of the Polyporales". Mycologia 105 (6): 1350–1373. doi:10.3852/13-003. PMID 23935031.
- ↑ Zhao, C.-L.; Cui, B.-K.; Dai, Y.-C. (2013). "New species and phylogeny of Perenniporia based on morphological and molecular characters". Fungal Diversity 58 (1): 47–60. doi:10.1007/s13225-012-0177-6.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Zhao, Chang-Lin; Chen, Hong; Song, Jie; Cui, Bao-Kai (2015). "Phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Abundisporus (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Mycological Progress 14 (6): 38. doi:10.1007/s11557-015-1062-y. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277352076.
- ↑ Kirk, P.M.. "Species Fungorum (version 29th May 2017). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/cbb9c88334f6b680bbb35b4bf90d9d83. Retrieved 2017-06-05.[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]
- ↑ Parmasto, Erast; Hallenberg, Nils (2000). "The genus Abundisporus (Hymenomycetes, Basidiomycotina)". Karstenia 40 (1–2): 129–138. doi:10.29203/ka.2000.362.
- ↑ Dai, Yu-Cheng; Niemelä, Tuomo; Kinnunen, Juha (2002). "The polypore genera Abundisporus and Perenniporia (Basidiomycota) in China, with notes on Haploporus". Annales Botanici Fennici 39 (3): 169–182.
- ↑ Decock, Cony; Laurence, Olivier (2000). "Abundisporus sclerosetosus sp. nov. from Singapore". Cryptogamie, Mycologie 21 (1): 27–34. doi:10.1016/S0181-1584(00)00106-8.
- ↑ Abundisporus subflexibilis: (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Parmasto, Karstenia 40: 134. 2000
Wikidata ☰ Q2709718 entry
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