Biology:Agraphydrus

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Short description: Genus of beetles

Agraphydrus
Agraphydrus.jpg
Dorsal view of Agraphydrussp.
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Hydrophilidae
Subfamily: Acidocerinae
Genus: Agraphydrus
Régimbart, 1903
Diversity
205 species
Synonyms
  • Gymnhelochares d’Orchymont, 1932
  • Pseudohelochares Satô, 1960
  • Horelophopsis Hansen, 1997
  • Pseudopelthydrus Jia, 1998
  • Megagraphydrus Hansen, 1999

Agraphydrus is a genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by 205 described species.[1] It is distributed across the Afrotropical, Australasian, and Indomalayan realms.

Taxonomy

The genus Agraphydrus was described for the first time by Régimbart in 1903.[2]

It currently contains 205 described species, partly thanks to a series revisionary work developed by Albretch Komarek.[3][4][5][6][7]

Description

Small beetles (1.4–4.8 mm), pale/yellowish to dark brown in coloration, eyes not emarginate, labrum exposed, maxillary palps moderately long. Elytra without sutural striae, not laterally explanate; the elytral punctation ranges from very fine and subtle to coarse.

A complete diagnosis was presented by Girón and Short,[1] but also see Komarek and collaborators.[3][4][5][6][7]

Habitat

According to Girón and Short,[1] based on annotations by Komarek and collaborators:[3][4][5][6][7]

Agraphydrus can be found in an extremely broad range of habitats, from rivers, streams and forest pools, to hygropetric environments around waterfalls or seepages over rocks; a few species have been collected in terrestrial habitats by sifting moss and leaves from near water bodies, or in the gravel along the bank of a river; in many cases specimens have been found associated with floating vegetation, mosses and algae.[1]

Species

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Girón, Jennifer C.; Short, Andrew Edward Z. (2021-06-18). "The Acidocerinae (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae): taxonomy, classification, and catalog of species". ZooKeys (1045): 1–236. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1045.63810. ISSN 1313-2970. PMID 34228772. PMC 8233300. https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/63810/. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Régimbart, MA (1903). "Coléoptères aquatiques (Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae et Hydrophilidae) recueillis dans le Sud de Madagascar par M. Ch. Alluaud (Juillet 1900 – Mai 1901)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 72: 1–51. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8247889. 
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 Komarek, A. (2018). "Taxonomic revision of AgraphydrusRégimbart, 1903 II. The Indian Subcontinent". Koleopterologische Rundschau 88: 103–204. http://www.coleoptera.at/uploads/www.coleoptera.at/KOR_88_2018_0103-0204.pdf. Retrieved 2022-01-07. 
  4. ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 4.32 4.33 4.34 4.35 4.36 4.37 4.38 4.39 4.40 4.41 4.42 4.43 4.44 4.45 4.46 4.47 4.48 4.49 4.50 4.51 4.52 4.53 4.54 4.55 4.56 4.57 4.58 4.59 4.60 4.61 4.62 Komarek, A. (2019). "Taxonomic revision of AgraphydrusRégimbart, 1903 III. Southeast Asia (except Philippines) and Australian Region (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Acidocerinae)". Koleopterologische Rundschau 89: 151–316. http://www.coleoptera.at/uploads/www.coleoptera.at/KOR_89_2019_0151-0316.pdf. Retrieved 2022-01-07. 
  5. ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 5.24 5.25 5.26 5.27 Komarek, A. (2020). "Taxonomic revision of AgraphydrusRégimbart, IV. Africa, Western Asia, and redescription of the genus (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Acidocerinae)". Koleopterologische Rundschau 90: 127–200. http://www.coleoptera.at/uploads/www.coleoptera.at/KOR_90_2020_0127-0200.pdf. Retrieved 2022-01-07. 
  6. ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 Komarek, A.; Freitag, H. (2020). "Taxonomic revision of AgraphydrusRégimbart, 1903 V. Philippine species and their first DNA barcodes". Koleopterologische Rundschau 90: 201–242. http://www.coleoptera.at/uploads/www.coleoptera.at/KOR_90_2020_0127-0200.pdf. Retrieved 2022-01-07. 
  7. ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 7.15 7.16 7.17 7.18 7.19 7.20 7.21 7.22 7.23 7.24 7.25 7.26 7.27 7.28 7.29 7.30 7.31 7.32 7.33 Komarek, A.; Hebauer, F. (2018-07-30). "Taxonomic revision of Agraphydrus Régimbart, 1903 I. China and Taiwan (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Acidocerinae)". Zootaxa 4452 (1): 1–101. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4452.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 30314249. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4452.1.1. 
  8. ↑ Régimbart, M. (1903). "Coléoptères aquatiques (Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae et Hydrophi-lidae) recueillis dans le Sud de Madagascar par M. Ch. Alluaud (Juillet 1900 – Mai 1901)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 72: 1–51. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8247889. 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Hebauer, F. (2000). "The genus Megagraphydrus Hansen, 1999, with description of new species (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)". Acta Coleopterologica 16: 14–22. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 Hansen, Michael (1999-01-01). "Fifteen new genera of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera), with remarks on the generic classification of the family" (in en). Insect Systematics & Evolution 30 (2): 121–172. doi:10.1163/187631200X00228. ISSN 1876-312X. https://brill.com/view/journals/ise/30/2/article-p121_1.xml. 
  11. ↑ Hansen, M. (1997). "A new subfamily for a remarkable new genus and species of Hydrophilidae from New Guinea (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)". Annales Zoologici 47: 107–110. 
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 Minoshima, Y. N.; Komarek, A.; Ôhara, M. (2015). "A revision of Megagraphydrus Hansen (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae): synonymization with Agraphydrus Régimbart and description of seven new species". Zootaxa 3930: 1–63. PMID 25781810. https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/1%E2%80%9363. 
  13. ↑ d’Orchymont, A. (1927). "Papers on Malayan aquatic biology. V. Notes on the Hydrophilidae in the Federated Malay States Museums". Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums 13 (4): 246–252. 
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Yang, Zhen-ming; Jia, Fenglong; Jiang, Lu; Guo, Qiang (2021-05-18). "Four new species of Agraphydrus Régimbart, 1903 with additional faunistic record from China (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 68 (1): 189–205. doi:10.3897/dez.68.66200. ISSN 1860-1324. https://dez.pensoft.net/article/66200/. 
  15. ↑ Ribera, I.; Hernando, C.; Cieslak, A. (2019). "Aquatic Coleoptera of North Oman, with description of new species of Hydraenidae and Hydrophilidae". Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 59: 253–272. doi:10.2478/aemnp-2019-0021. http://aemnp.eu/PDF/59_1/59_1_253.pdf. 
  16. ↑ d’Orchymont, A. (1937). "Descriptions of three new Hydrophilidae from India". Records of the Indian Museum 39: 29–31. 
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 d’Orchymont, A. (1932). "Zur Kenntnis der Kolbenwasserkäfer (Palpicornia) von Sumatra, Java und Bali". Archiv für Hydrobiologie Supplement Band IX: 623–714. [pl. XIV–XVII.]. 
  18. ↑ Satô, M.; Yoshitomi, H. (2004). "Discovery of a second representative of the genus Horelophopsis (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) from the Ryukyu archipelago, Japan". Elytra 32: 41–49. 
  19. ↑ Matsui, E. (1994). "Three new species of the genus Enochrus from Japan and Taiwan (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)". Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society 20: 215–220. 
  20. ↑ Jia, F. (1998). "A new genus Pseudopelthydrus gen. n. from Hainan Island, China (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Hydrophilinae)". Chinese Journal of Entomology 18: 225–230. 
  21. ↑ Minoshima, Y. N.; Fujiwara, J. (2009). "Discovery of water scavenger beetle genus Megagraphydrus Hansen (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) from Japan, with description of a new species". Elytra 37: 53–64. http://coleoptera.sakura.ne.jp/Elytra/37(1)053MinoshimaY_and_FujiwaraJ.pdf. 
  22. ↑ Kuwert, A. (1890). "Bestimmungs-Tabellen der europäischen Coleopteren. XX. Heft. Hydrophilidae. II. Abteilung: Sphaeridiini und Helophorini". Verhandlungen des naturforschenden Vereins in Brünn 28: 159–328. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43763542. 
  23. ↑ Satô, M. (1960). "One new genus and two new species of the subtribe Helocharae from Japan (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)". Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society 6: 76–80. 
  24. ↑ Minoshima, Yûsuke N. (2016). "Taxonomic review of Agraphydrus from Japan (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Acidocerinae)". Entomological Science 19 (4): 351–366. doi:10.1111/ens.12213. ISSN 1479-8298. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ens.12213. 
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 Knisch, A. (1924). "Neue neotropische Palpicornier. (Col. Hydrophilidae. - Op. 16.)". Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 41: 114–140. 
  26. ↑ d’Orchymont, A. (1937). "Contribution à l'étude des Palpicornia IX". Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 77: 213–255. 
  27. ↑ Jia, Fenglong (2010-06-08). "Megagraphydrus puzhelongi, sp. n., a new water scavenger beetle from China (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Hydrophilinae)". Zootaxa 2498 (1): 65. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2498.1.6. ISSN 1175-5334. https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2498.1.6. 
  28. ↑ Balfour-Browne, J. (1958). "La Reserve naturelle integrale du Mont Nimba, Guinea. VI. Coléoptères Hydrophiloides". Mémoires de l'Institut français d'Afrique noire 53: 169–190. 

Wikidata ☰ Q21215758 entry



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