Biology:Amauroderma rude
| Amauroderma rude | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Polyporales |
| Family: | Ganodermataceae |
| Genus: | Amauroderma |
| Species: | A. rude
|
| Binomial name | |
| Amauroderma rude (Berk.) Torrend (1920)
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
| Amauroderma rude | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | pores on hymenium |
 | cap is flat or depressed |
 | stipe is bare |
 | spore print is brown |
 | ecology is saprotrophic |
 | edibility: unknown or inedible |
Amauroderma rude is a tough woody mushroom in the family Ganodermataceae.[2] A polypore fungus, it is found in Eastern Australia , where it grows as a saprophyte on rotting, buried wood.[3]
Etymology
Amauroderma means "dark/dusky-skinned" (from amauro, meaning "dark or dusky", and derma, meaning "skin").[2] The second half of the binomen, rude, means "robust".[2]
Description
Fruit bodies have caps that are typically 4–8 cm (1.6–3.1 in) wide with alternating bands of light and dark brown rings. On the cap underside are small white to pale grey pores that initially turn red when bruised before turning black; this red-staining behaviour is unique in its genus.[2][3] The light to dark brown stipe measures 5–13 cm (2.0–5.1 in) long by 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) thick.[4]
References
- ↑ "GSD Species Synonymy: Amauroderma rude (Berk.) Torrend". Species Fungorum. CAB International. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/GSD/GSDspecies.asp?RecordID=344008.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Sapphire McMullan-Fisher; Patrick Leonard; Frances Guard (24 April 2014). "Polypores". Australian Subtropical Fungi. Suncoast Fungi. p. 92. ISBN 9780646915524.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Amauroderma rude". Fungi Down Under Online. Fungimap. http://www.fungimap.org.au/index.php/fduonline-home/23/294/polypores/P-amauroderma-rude.
- ↑ Young, A.M. (2005). A Field Guide to the Fungi of Australia. Sydney, Australia: UNSW Press. pp. 69–70. ISBN 0-86840-742-9.
Wikidata ☰ Q10407544 entry
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