Biology:Boletus fibrillosus
| Boletus fibrillosus | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Boletales |
| Family: | Boletaceae |
| Genus: | Boletus |
| Species: | B. fibrillosus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Boletus fibrillosus Thiers 1975[1]
| |
| Boletus fibrillosus | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | pores on hymenium |
 | cap is convex |
 | hymenium is adnexed |
 | stipe is bare |
 | spore print is olive-brown |
 | ecology is mycorrhizal |
 | edibility: edible |
Boletus fibrillosus, commonly known as the fib king,[2] is a basidiomycete fungus of the genus Boletus. The holotype was collected in Mendocino County, California.[1][3] Phylogenetic analysis has shown it to be a member of a clade (closely related group) with B. pinophilus, B. regineus, B. rex-veris, B. subcaerulescens, and Gastroboletus subalpinus.[4]
The cap is up to 17 centimetres (6 1⁄2 in) wide and buff to brown to dark brown, with a wrinkled to finely fibrous texture.[5] The tubes are yellow, while the flesh is white to buff and does not stain when cut.[5] The stem is up to 16 cm long,[5] yellowish at the top, brown otherwise, with a reticulate texture,[1][3] and mycelium enshrouding the bottom.[6]
The species has only been found in western North America.[5] The fruiting bodies are found in mixed coastal forests in the fall, usually singly or in small groups.[6] It is edible, but considered to have inferior taste to other edible boletes such as B. edulis, which it is often confused with.[7]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Thiers, Harry D. (1975). California Mushrooms: A Field Guide to the Boletes. New York, NY: Hafner Press. p. 45. http://www.mykoweb.com/boletes/index.html.
- ↑ Initiative, The Global Fungal Red List. "Boletus fibrillosus" (in en). https://redlist.info/iucn/species_view/309681/.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Bessette, Alan; Roody, William C.; Bessette, Arleen Rainis (2000). North American boletes: a color guide to the fleshy pored mushrooms. Syracuse University Press. pp. 110–111. ISBN 978-0-8156-0588-1.
- ↑ Dentinger, Bryn T.M. (2010). "Molecular phylogenetics of porcini mushrooms (Boletus section Boletus)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (3): 1276–1292. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.10.004. PMID 20970511. Archived from the original on 2013-05-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20130523094609/http://static.msi.umn.edu/rreports/2010/211.pdf.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. pp. 523. ISBN 978-0-89815-170-1. https://archive.org/details/arora-david-mushrooms-demystified-a-comprehensive-guide-to-the-fleshy-fungi-ten-speed-press-1986/page/523/mode/2up.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. pp. 217. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=WevHvt6Tr8kC.
- ↑ Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. pp. 217. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q2909349 entry
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